Aerodynamic Performance of a New Double-Flap Wing Sail

As a type of natural energy resource, wind power is used in the modern implementation of wind-assisted technologies as a method for reducing the fuel consumption and environmental pollution of ocean-going ships. In order to promote the full usage of ocean wind energy for cargo ships, an innovative t...

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Main Authors: Li Dongqin, Zhang Yili, Li Peng, Dai Jingjing, Li Guohuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-12-01
Series:Polish Maritime Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2019-0067
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author Li Dongqin
Zhang Yili
Li Peng
Dai Jingjing
Li Guohuan
author_facet Li Dongqin
Zhang Yili
Li Peng
Dai Jingjing
Li Guohuan
author_sort Li Dongqin
collection DOAJ
description As a type of natural energy resource, wind power is used in the modern implementation of wind-assisted technologies as a method for reducing the fuel consumption and environmental pollution of ocean-going ships. In order to promote the full usage of ocean wind energy for cargo ships, an innovative type of ship propulsion-assisted wing sail is proposed in this paper. The propulsion efficiency of this new wing sail can be increased by enlarging its area in both the transverse and vertical directions in good weather conditions, and it can be folded up automatically in poor weather conditions, improving the sailing safety of the ship. The sail parameters relating to the gaps and rotation angles between different parts of the wing sail are compared, and the values giving the best aerodynamic performance are identified using CFD simulation technology. The results for the lift and drag coefficients for the new wing sail at different attack angles are also compared with those of traditional aerofoil sails, including an arc-shaped rigid sail and a variable-camber sail proposed in 2015. From the viewpoint of the sailing performance of the vessel, our results demonstrate that this new type of wing sail has good aerodynamic performance and can reduce fuel costs for commercial vessels.
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spelling doaj.art-72ee798dcf4b4f1fbaffabe777a9cb702022-12-21T18:43:53ZengSciendoPolish Maritime Research2083-74292019-12-01264616810.2478/pomr-2019-0067pomr-2019-0067Aerodynamic Performance of a New Double-Flap Wing SailLi Dongqin0Zhang Yili1Li Peng2Dai Jingjing3Li Guohuan4School of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, ChinaJiangsu University of Science and Technology, ChinaJiangsu University of Science and Technology, ChinaJiangsu University of Science and Technology, ChinaJiangsu University of Science and Technology, ChinaAs a type of natural energy resource, wind power is used in the modern implementation of wind-assisted technologies as a method for reducing the fuel consumption and environmental pollution of ocean-going ships. In order to promote the full usage of ocean wind energy for cargo ships, an innovative type of ship propulsion-assisted wing sail is proposed in this paper. The propulsion efficiency of this new wing sail can be increased by enlarging its area in both the transverse and vertical directions in good weather conditions, and it can be folded up automatically in poor weather conditions, improving the sailing safety of the ship. The sail parameters relating to the gaps and rotation angles between different parts of the wing sail are compared, and the values giving the best aerodynamic performance are identified using CFD simulation technology. The results for the lift and drag coefficients for the new wing sail at different attack angles are also compared with those of traditional aerofoil sails, including an arc-shaped rigid sail and a variable-camber sail proposed in 2015. From the viewpoint of the sailing performance of the vessel, our results demonstrate that this new type of wing sail has good aerodynamic performance and can reduce fuel costs for commercial vessels.https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2019-0067double-flap wing sailaerodynamic performancecomputational fluid dynamics (cfd)parameter optimization
spellingShingle Li Dongqin
Zhang Yili
Li Peng
Dai Jingjing
Li Guohuan
Aerodynamic Performance of a New Double-Flap Wing Sail
Polish Maritime Research
double-flap wing sail
aerodynamic performance
computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
parameter optimization
title Aerodynamic Performance of a New Double-Flap Wing Sail
title_full Aerodynamic Performance of a New Double-Flap Wing Sail
title_fullStr Aerodynamic Performance of a New Double-Flap Wing Sail
title_full_unstemmed Aerodynamic Performance of a New Double-Flap Wing Sail
title_short Aerodynamic Performance of a New Double-Flap Wing Sail
title_sort aerodynamic performance of a new double flap wing sail
topic double-flap wing sail
aerodynamic performance
computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
parameter optimization
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2019-0067
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AT zhangyili aerodynamicperformanceofanewdoubleflapwingsail
AT lipeng aerodynamicperformanceofanewdoubleflapwingsail
AT daijingjing aerodynamicperformanceofanewdoubleflapwingsail
AT liguohuan aerodynamicperformanceofanewdoubleflapwingsail