Probing stop pair production at the LHC with graph neural networks

Abstract Top-squarks (stops) play a crucial role for the naturalness of supersymmetry (SUSY). However, searching for the stops is a tough task at the LHC. To dig the stops out of the huge LHC data, various expert-constructed kinematic variables or cutting-edge analysis techniques have been invented....

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Main Authors: Murat Abdughani, Jie Ren, Lei Wu, Jin Min Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2019)055
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author Murat Abdughani
Jie Ren
Lei Wu
Jin Min Yang
author_facet Murat Abdughani
Jie Ren
Lei Wu
Jin Min Yang
author_sort Murat Abdughani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Top-squarks (stops) play a crucial role for the naturalness of supersymmetry (SUSY). However, searching for the stops is a tough task at the LHC. To dig the stops out of the huge LHC data, various expert-constructed kinematic variables or cutting-edge analysis techniques have been invented. In this paper, we propose to represent collision events as event graphs and use the message passing neutral network (MPNN) to analyze the events. As a proof-of-concept, we use our method in the search of the stop pair production at the LHC, and find that our MPNN can efficiently discriminate the signal and back-ground events. In comparison with other machine learning methods (e.g. DNN), MPNN can enhance the mass reach of stop mass by several tens of GeV to over a hundred GeV.
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spelling doaj.art-72eeae42ec5c4175b4ad4cd8cce81c672022-12-22T01:29:39ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-08-012019811410.1007/JHEP08(2019)055Probing stop pair production at the LHC with graph neural networksMurat Abdughani0Jie Ren1Lei Wu2Jin Min Yang3Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Nanjing Normal UniversityCAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesDepartment of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Nanjing Normal UniversityCAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract Top-squarks (stops) play a crucial role for the naturalness of supersymmetry (SUSY). However, searching for the stops is a tough task at the LHC. To dig the stops out of the huge LHC data, various expert-constructed kinematic variables or cutting-edge analysis techniques have been invented. In this paper, we propose to represent collision events as event graphs and use the message passing neutral network (MPNN) to analyze the events. As a proof-of-concept, we use our method in the search of the stop pair production at the LHC, and find that our MPNN can efficiently discriminate the signal and back-ground events. In comparison with other machine learning methods (e.g. DNN), MPNN can enhance the mass reach of stop mass by several tens of GeV to over a hundred GeV.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2019)055Supersymmetry Phenomenology
spellingShingle Murat Abdughani
Jie Ren
Lei Wu
Jin Min Yang
Probing stop pair production at the LHC with graph neural networks
Journal of High Energy Physics
Supersymmetry Phenomenology
title Probing stop pair production at the LHC with graph neural networks
title_full Probing stop pair production at the LHC with graph neural networks
title_fullStr Probing stop pair production at the LHC with graph neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Probing stop pair production at the LHC with graph neural networks
title_short Probing stop pair production at the LHC with graph neural networks
title_sort probing stop pair production at the lhc with graph neural networks
topic Supersymmetry Phenomenology
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2019)055
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AT jieren probingstoppairproductionatthelhcwithgraphneuralnetworks
AT leiwu probingstoppairproductionatthelhcwithgraphneuralnetworks
AT jinminyang probingstoppairproductionatthelhcwithgraphneuralnetworks