Endothelial dysfunction is a target for combination antihypertensive therapy in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Aim. To evaluate the impact of combination antihypertensive therapy with lisinopril + amlodipine (Еkvator) on endothelial dysfunction in patients with hypertension and concurrent type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Subjects and methods. The trial enrolled 30 patients aged 40 to 65 years with Stages II-...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
"Consilium Medicum" Publishing house
2013-09-01
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| Series: | Терапевтический архив |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31341 |
| Summary: | Aim. To evaluate the impact of combination antihypertensive therapy with lisinopril + amlodipine (Еkvator) on endothelial dysfunction in patients with hypertension and concurrent type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Subjects and methods. The trial enrolled 30 patients aged 40 to 65 years with Stages II-III hypertension concurrent with T2DM. All the patients received combination antihypertensive therapy with lisinopril + amlodipine (ekvator) for 12 weeks. Endothelial function was studied from serum and urinary NO and endothelin-1 concentrations and occlusion test results. 24-hour blood pressure (BP) monitoring and echocardiography were performed; arterial elastic properties and renal function were investigated. Results. After 12-week therapy, 93.3% of the patients achieved BP goals. Endothelial function was improved in hypertensive patients with T2DM: there were increases in both serum and urinary NO production (by 53.5 and 57.1%, respectively) and decreases in serum and urinary endothelin-1 secretion (by 27.7 and 69.6%, respectively). The number of patients with normal microcirculation increased from 13.3 to 73.3% (p |
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| ISSN: | 0040-3660 2309-5342 |