A method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturing

The mechanical methods for measuring residual stresses typically rely on so-called destructive techniques where some stress components can be determined based on part deflection after material removal (cutting, etching, drilling, etc.). While these methods don't provide a comprehensive represe...

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Main Authors: Alexey Fedorenko, Denis Firsov, Stanislav Evlashin, Boris Fedulov, Evgeny Lomakin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2024-02-01
Series:Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4809
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author Alexey Fedorenko
Denis Firsov
Stanislav Evlashin
Boris Fedulov
Evgeny Lomakin
author_facet Alexey Fedorenko
Denis Firsov
Stanislav Evlashin
Boris Fedulov
Evgeny Lomakin
author_sort Alexey Fedorenko
collection DOAJ
description The mechanical methods for measuring residual stresses typically rely on so-called destructive techniques where some stress components can be determined based on part deflection after material removal (cutting, etching, drilling, etc.). While these methods don't provide a comprehensive representation of residual stresses within the entire part, they can be readily applied in most manufacturing labs. In this study, we propose an efficient method for determining residual stress within additively manufactured cylindrical samples of stainless steel. The method is based on the assumption of a relation between the axial component of residual stress (normal to cross-section) and the cylinder radius. The general form of this relation is proposed based on data from numerical simulations using linear, parabolic or piecewise approximations. The parameters for the proposed relation are defined using equilibrium equations for total force and moment. The proposed method relies on an experiment with a mechanical cut along the cylinder. Consequently, the deflection of the cylinder halves after the cut allows for obtaining the equivalent bending moment.
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spelling doaj.art-72f28d936f4543e085569fd3e06a068d2024-03-02T00:10:30ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFrattura ed Integrità Strutturale1971-89932024-02-01186810.3221/IGF-ESIS.68.18A method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturingAlexey Fedorenko0Denis Firsov1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0640-9494Stanislav Evlashin2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6565-3748Boris Fedulov3Evgeny Lomakin4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8716-5363Center for Materials Technologies, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, RussiaCenter for Materials Technologies, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, RussiaCenter for Materials Technologies, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Russia Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia The mechanical methods for measuring residual stresses typically rely on so-called destructive techniques where some stress components can be determined based on part deflection after material removal (cutting, etching, drilling, etc.). While these methods don't provide a comprehensive representation of residual stresses within the entire part, they can be readily applied in most manufacturing labs. In this study, we propose an efficient method for determining residual stress within additively manufactured cylindrical samples of stainless steel. The method is based on the assumption of a relation between the axial component of residual stress (normal to cross-section) and the cylinder radius. The general form of this relation is proposed based on data from numerical simulations using linear, parabolic or piecewise approximations. The parameters for the proposed relation are defined using equilibrium equations for total force and moment. The proposed method relies on an experiment with a mechanical cut along the cylinder. Consequently, the deflection of the cylinder halves after the cut allows for obtaining the equivalent bending moment. https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4809additive manufacturingresidual stressstainless steelmechanics of materialsmechanical properties
spellingShingle Alexey Fedorenko
Denis Firsov
Stanislav Evlashin
Boris Fedulov
Evgeny Lomakin
A method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturing
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
additive manufacturing
residual stress
stainless steel
mechanics of materials
mechanical properties
title A method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturing
title_full A method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturing
title_fullStr A method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturing
title_full_unstemmed A method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturing
title_short A method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturing
title_sort method for rapid estimation of residual stresses in metal samples produced by additive manufacturing
topic additive manufacturing
residual stress
stainless steel
mechanics of materials
mechanical properties
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4809
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