Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21) detected by ETV6/RUNX1 FISH screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case report

Chromosome abnormalities that usually define high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia are the t(9;22)/ breakpoint cluster region protein-Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1, hypodiploid with < 44 chromosomes and 11q23/ myeloid/lymphoid leukemia gene rearrangements. The spectrum of acut...

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Main Authors: Daniela Ribeiro Ney Garcia, Alejandro Mauricio Arancibia, Raul C. Ribeiro, Marcelo Gerardin Poirot Land, Maria Luiza Macedo Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013-01-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842013000500369&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Daniela Ribeiro Ney Garcia
Alejandro Mauricio Arancibia
Raul C. Ribeiro
Marcelo Gerardin Poirot Land
Maria Luiza Macedo Silva
author_facet Daniela Ribeiro Ney Garcia
Alejandro Mauricio Arancibia
Raul C. Ribeiro
Marcelo Gerardin Poirot Land
Maria Luiza Macedo Silva
author_sort Daniela Ribeiro Ney Garcia
collection DOAJ
description Chromosome abnormalities that usually define high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia are the t(9;22)/ breakpoint cluster region protein-Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1, hypodiploid with < 44 chromosomes and 11q23/ myeloid/lymphoid leukemia gene rearrangements. The spectrum of acute lymphoblastic leukemia genetic abnormalities is nevertheless rapidly expanding. Therefore, newly described chromosomal aberrations are likely to have an impact on clinical care in the near future. Recently, the rare intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 started to be considered a high-risk chromosomal abnormality. It occurs in approximately 2-5% of pediatric patients with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This abnormality is associated with a poor outcome. Hence, an accurate detection of this abnormality is expected to become very important in the choice of appropriate therapy. In this work the clinical and molecular cytogenetic evaluation by fluorescence in situ hybridization of a child with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia presenting the rare intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 is described.
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spelling doaj.art-72fd49650dac4601a26f6daaea3db4222022-12-21T19:31:22ZengElsevierRevista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia1806-08702013-01-0135536937110.5581/1516-8484.20130111S1516-84842013000500369Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21) detected by ETV6/RUNX1 FISH screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case reportDaniela Ribeiro Ney GarciaAlejandro Mauricio ArancibiaRaul C. RibeiroMarcelo Gerardin Poirot LandMaria Luiza Macedo SilvaChromosome abnormalities that usually define high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia are the t(9;22)/ breakpoint cluster region protein-Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1, hypodiploid with < 44 chromosomes and 11q23/ myeloid/lymphoid leukemia gene rearrangements. The spectrum of acute lymphoblastic leukemia genetic abnormalities is nevertheless rapidly expanding. Therefore, newly described chromosomal aberrations are likely to have an impact on clinical care in the near future. Recently, the rare intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 started to be considered a high-risk chromosomal abnormality. It occurs in approximately 2-5% of pediatric patients with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This abnormality is associated with a poor outcome. Hence, an accurate detection of this abnormality is expected to become very important in the choice of appropriate therapy. In this work the clinical and molecular cytogenetic evaluation by fluorescence in situ hybridization of a child with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia presenting the rare intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 is described.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842013000500369&lng=en&tlng=enLeukemia, lymphoidIn situ hybridization, fluorescenceGene amplificationLeukemia, B-cellChromosomes, human, pair 21/geneticsTranscription factorsCase reports
spellingShingle Daniela Ribeiro Ney Garcia
Alejandro Mauricio Arancibia
Raul C. Ribeiro
Marcelo Gerardin Poirot Land
Maria Luiza Macedo Silva
Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21) detected by ETV6/RUNX1 FISH screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case report
Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia
Leukemia, lymphoid
In situ hybridization, fluorescence
Gene amplification
Leukemia, B-cell
Chromosomes, human, pair 21/genetics
Transcription factors
Case reports
title Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21) detected by ETV6/RUNX1 FISH screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case report
title_full Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21) detected by ETV6/RUNX1 FISH screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case report
title_fullStr Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21) detected by ETV6/RUNX1 FISH screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21) detected by ETV6/RUNX1 FISH screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case report
title_short Intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 (iAMP21) detected by ETV6/RUNX1 FISH screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case report
title_sort intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21 iamp21 detected by etv6 runx1 fish screening in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia a case report
topic Leukemia, lymphoid
In situ hybridization, fluorescence
Gene amplification
Leukemia, B-cell
Chromosomes, human, pair 21/genetics
Transcription factors
Case reports
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-84842013000500369&lng=en&tlng=en
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