Morphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients

Abstract Background Bialveolar protrusion is one of the most common chief complaints from the Asian orthodontic patients. Typical orthodontic treatment includes extraction of the bimaxillary premolars and en mass retraction of anterior tooth with maximum anchorage by placing miniscrews. However, exc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu Chen, Dongxu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-07-01
Series:Head & Face Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13005-020-00229-z
_version_ 1818116928802127872
author Yu Chen
Dongxu Liu
author_facet Yu Chen
Dongxu Liu
author_sort Yu Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Bialveolar protrusion is one of the most common chief complaints from the Asian orthodontic patients. Typical orthodontic treatment includes extraction of the bimaxillary premolars and en mass retraction of anterior tooth with maximum anchorage by placing miniscrews. However, excessive pursuit of profile improvement by retraction and intrusion of anterior teeth may result in root resorption, alveolar bone loss, even dehiscence. Thus this retrospective, analytical study was to evaluate the root resorption of anterior teeth after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients. Materials and methods Thirty six adult patients with bimaxillary protrusion had four first premolars extracted, and then miniscrews were placed to provide anchorage. CBCT scans were performed before (T1) and posttreatment (T2). A new improvement project introduced for 3D CBCT registration assessment of root morphology. The paired t-test was used to compare changes from T1 to T2. The relationship between the root resorption and the movement of anterior teeth were assessed by Pearson correlation coefficient analysis. Results The significant differences were only found in apical third of root and the largest resorption in apical third of the root is always noted in the palatal and distal sectors. Significant correlations were observed in the loss of root in distal and palatal sectors, the root length and volume decrease with the amount of anterior teeth retraction and intrusion. Conclusion The new 3D registration assessment of root morphology will be helpful for the clinicians. Pursuit of large retraction and intrusion leads to obvious anterior teeth root resorption.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T04:30:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-730050ac5b864c6c950ca8d75e07ea5d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1746-160X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T04:30:19Z
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Head & Face Medicine
spelling doaj.art-730050ac5b864c6c950ca8d75e07ea5d2022-12-22T01:20:54ZengBMCHead & Face Medicine1746-160X2020-07-011611910.1186/s13005-020-00229-zMorphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patientsYu Chen0Dongxu Liu1Department of Stomatology, School of Medicine, Xiamen UniversityDepartment of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Shandong University & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue RegenerationAbstract Background Bialveolar protrusion is one of the most common chief complaints from the Asian orthodontic patients. Typical orthodontic treatment includes extraction of the bimaxillary premolars and en mass retraction of anterior tooth with maximum anchorage by placing miniscrews. However, excessive pursuit of profile improvement by retraction and intrusion of anterior teeth may result in root resorption, alveolar bone loss, even dehiscence. Thus this retrospective, analytical study was to evaluate the root resorption of anterior teeth after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients. Materials and methods Thirty six adult patients with bimaxillary protrusion had four first premolars extracted, and then miniscrews were placed to provide anchorage. CBCT scans were performed before (T1) and posttreatment (T2). A new improvement project introduced for 3D CBCT registration assessment of root morphology. The paired t-test was used to compare changes from T1 to T2. The relationship between the root resorption and the movement of anterior teeth were assessed by Pearson correlation coefficient analysis. Results The significant differences were only found in apical third of root and the largest resorption in apical third of the root is always noted in the palatal and distal sectors. Significant correlations were observed in the loss of root in distal and palatal sectors, the root length and volume decrease with the amount of anterior teeth retraction and intrusion. Conclusion The new 3D registration assessment of root morphology will be helpful for the clinicians. Pursuit of large retraction and intrusion leads to obvious anterior teeth root resorption.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13005-020-00229-zOrthodontically induced root resorption (OIRR)En mass retractionBimaxillary protrusionCone beam computer tomography (CBCT)3D registration
spellingShingle Yu Chen
Dongxu Liu
Morphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients
Head & Face Medicine
Orthodontically induced root resorption (OIRR)
En mass retraction
Bimaxillary protrusion
Cone beam computer tomography (CBCT)
3D registration
title Morphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients
title_full Morphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients
title_fullStr Morphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients
title_full_unstemmed Morphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients
title_short Morphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients
title_sort morphologic evaluation of root resorption after miniscrew assisted en mass retraction in adult bialveolar protrusion patients
topic Orthodontically induced root resorption (OIRR)
En mass retraction
Bimaxillary protrusion
Cone beam computer tomography (CBCT)
3D registration
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13005-020-00229-z
work_keys_str_mv AT yuchen morphologicevaluationofrootresorptionafterminiscrewassistedenmassretractioninadultbialveolarprotrusionpatients
AT dongxuliu morphologicevaluationofrootresorptionafterminiscrewassistedenmassretractioninadultbialveolarprotrusionpatients