In vitro adherence of Candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis

Adherence is considered an extremely important virulence factor in yeast. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyze the adherence to epithelial cells of C. albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis in comparison to healthy patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Candida albicans cells...

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Main Authors: Adriana Gadotti Machado, Edson Yukio Komiyama, Silvana Soléo Ferreira dos Santos, Antonio Olavo Cardoso Jorge, Fernanda Lourenção Brighenti, Cristiane Yumi Koga-Ito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of São Paulo 2011-08-01
Series:Journal of Applied Oral Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572011000400015
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author Adriana Gadotti Machado
Edson Yukio Komiyama
Silvana Soléo Ferreira dos Santos
Antonio Olavo Cardoso Jorge
Fernanda Lourenção Brighenti
Cristiane Yumi Koga-Ito
author_facet Adriana Gadotti Machado
Edson Yukio Komiyama
Silvana Soléo Ferreira dos Santos
Antonio Olavo Cardoso Jorge
Fernanda Lourenção Brighenti
Cristiane Yumi Koga-Ito
author_sort Adriana Gadotti Machado
collection DOAJ
description Adherence is considered an extremely important virulence factor in yeast. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyze the adherence to epithelial cells of C. albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis in comparison to healthy patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Candida albicans cells isolated from individuals with chronic periodontitis (n=25) and healthy controls (n=25) were included in this study. Suspensions of C. albicans (10(6) cells/mL) and epithelial cells (10(5) cells/mL) were mixed and incubated at 37ºC for 1 h. The number of yeasts adhered to 25 epithelial cells was counted. RESULTS: The number of C. albicans cells adhered to epithelial cells was statistically higher in the chronic periodontitis group than in the control group (Student's t-test, p=0.000). CONCLUSION:The results of the present study suggest a higher Candida adherence of samples isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis.
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spelling doaj.art-730fae97a2b340b8805b648f801223152022-12-22T03:45:59ZengUniversity of São PauloJournal of Applied Oral Science1678-77571678-77652011-08-01194384387In vitro adherence of Candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitisAdriana Gadotti MachadoEdson Yukio KomiyamaSilvana Soléo Ferreira dos SantosAntonio Olavo Cardoso JorgeFernanda Lourenção BrighentiCristiane Yumi Koga-ItoAdherence is considered an extremely important virulence factor in yeast. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyze the adherence to epithelial cells of C. albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis in comparison to healthy patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Candida albicans cells isolated from individuals with chronic periodontitis (n=25) and healthy controls (n=25) were included in this study. Suspensions of C. albicans (10(6) cells/mL) and epithelial cells (10(5) cells/mL) were mixed and incubated at 37ºC for 1 h. The number of yeasts adhered to 25 epithelial cells was counted. RESULTS: The number of C. albicans cells adhered to epithelial cells was statistically higher in the chronic periodontitis group than in the control group (Student's t-test, p=0.000). CONCLUSION:The results of the present study suggest a higher Candida adherence of samples isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572011000400015Candida albicansCell adhesionPeriodontitisVirulence factors
spellingShingle Adriana Gadotti Machado
Edson Yukio Komiyama
Silvana Soléo Ferreira dos Santos
Antonio Olavo Cardoso Jorge
Fernanda Lourenção Brighenti
Cristiane Yumi Koga-Ito
In vitro adherence of Candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis
Journal of Applied Oral Science
Candida albicans
Cell adhesion
Periodontitis
Virulence factors
title In vitro adherence of Candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis
title_full In vitro adherence of Candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis
title_fullStr In vitro adherence of Candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis
title_full_unstemmed In vitro adherence of Candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis
title_short In vitro adherence of Candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis
title_sort in vitro adherence of candida albicans isolated from patients with chronic periodontitis
topic Candida albicans
Cell adhesion
Periodontitis
Virulence factors
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572011000400015
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