Contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System

Objective: to analyze the use of contraceptive methods and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System. Method: a cross-sectional study conducted with 688 women aged 18-49 years old, attending the Family Health Strategy Facilities in the eastern part o...

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Main Authors: Celia Regina Maganha e Melo, Ana Luiza Vilela Borges, Luciane Simões Duarte, Natália de Castro Nascimento
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2020-08-01
Series:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692020000100381&tlng=pt
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author Celia Regina Maganha e Melo
Ana Luiza Vilela Borges
Luciane Simões Duarte
Natália de Castro Nascimento
author_facet Celia Regina Maganha e Melo
Ana Luiza Vilela Borges
Luciane Simões Duarte
Natália de Castro Nascimento
author_sort Celia Regina Maganha e Melo
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to analyze the use of contraceptive methods and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System. Method: a cross-sectional study conducted with 688 women aged 18-49 years old, attending the Family Health Strategy Facilities in the eastern part of the city of São Paulo, Brazil, who were awaiting medical or nursing consultation. Data were obtained through interviews with a structured instrument, allocated in tablets. The analysis was conducted with “strong desire to avoid pregnancy” as the dependent variable. Chi-square and multiple logistic regression were used, calculated in Stata 14.2. Results: 56.5% used some contraceptive method, covariates of the strong desire to avoid pregnancy were marital status (OR=0.49; CI95%=0.33-0.74), parity – two and more children (OR=15.9; IC95%=4.29-59.1); and pregnancy planning – planned (OR=0.69; IC95%=0.73-0.94) and ambivalent (OR=2.94; IC95%=1.30-3.83). There was no statistical difference between the strong desire to avoid pregnancy and the type of contraceptive used. Conclusion: women with a strong desire to avoid pregnancy used basically the same types of contraceptive methods as women in general, which shows that they have not been supported to achieve their reproductive preferences.
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spelling doaj.art-73135112d8a14fb79d018f667df047432022-12-21T20:05:48ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452020-08-012810.1590/1518-8345.3451.3328Contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health SystemCelia Regina Maganha e Melohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-971XAna Luiza Vilela Borgeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2807-1762Luciane Simões Duartehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9173-607XNatália de Castro Nascimentohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-5281Objective: to analyze the use of contraceptive methods and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System. Method: a cross-sectional study conducted with 688 women aged 18-49 years old, attending the Family Health Strategy Facilities in the eastern part of the city of São Paulo, Brazil, who were awaiting medical or nursing consultation. Data were obtained through interviews with a structured instrument, allocated in tablets. The analysis was conducted with “strong desire to avoid pregnancy” as the dependent variable. Chi-square and multiple logistic regression were used, calculated in Stata 14.2. Results: 56.5% used some contraceptive method, covariates of the strong desire to avoid pregnancy were marital status (OR=0.49; CI95%=0.33-0.74), parity – two and more children (OR=15.9; IC95%=4.29-59.1); and pregnancy planning – planned (OR=0.69; IC95%=0.73-0.94) and ambivalent (OR=2.94; IC95%=1.30-3.83). There was no statistical difference between the strong desire to avoid pregnancy and the type of contraceptive used. Conclusion: women with a strong desire to avoid pregnancy used basically the same types of contraceptive methods as women in general, which shows that they have not been supported to achieve their reproductive preferences.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692020000100381&tlng=ptContraceptionSexual and Reproductive HealthIntentionWomen’s HealthPrimary Health CareNursing
spellingShingle Celia Regina Maganha e Melo
Ana Luiza Vilela Borges
Luciane Simões Duarte
Natália de Castro Nascimento
Contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Contraception
Sexual and Reproductive Health
Intention
Women’s Health
Primary Health Care
Nursing
title Contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System
title_full Contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System
title_fullStr Contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System
title_full_unstemmed Contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System
title_short Contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the Brazilian Unified Health System
title_sort contraceptive use and the intention to become pregnant among women attending the brazilian unified health system
topic Contraception
Sexual and Reproductive Health
Intention
Women’s Health
Primary Health Care
Nursing
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692020000100381&tlng=pt
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