The Process of Individual Decision-Making in Non-Standard Situations: a Theoretical Aspect: Theoretical and Neuropsychological Aspects

The importance of knowing the processes of choice, decision-making is determined by the objective role that they play in the organization of human activity. An important feature of man is his unique ability to make decisions in the most difficult conditions of activity, which are characterized by hi...

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Main Authors: Oksana KHURTENKO, Natalia MILORADOVA, Olena MAKAROVA, Hryhorii DZHAHUPOV, Kseniia BEREZIAK, Tetyana KRAVCHENKO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EduSoft publishing 2020-12-01
Series:Brain: Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lumenpublishing.com/journals/index.php/brain/article/view/3490/2692
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author Oksana KHURTENKO
Natalia MILORADOVA
Olena MAKAROVA
Hryhorii DZHAHUPOV
Kseniia BEREZIAK
Tetyana KRAVCHENKO
author_facet Oksana KHURTENKO
Natalia MILORADOVA
Olena MAKAROVA
Hryhorii DZHAHUPOV
Kseniia BEREZIAK
Tetyana KRAVCHENKO
author_sort Oksana KHURTENKO
collection DOAJ
description The importance of knowing the processes of choice, decision-making is determined by the objective role that they play in the organization of human activity. An important feature of man is his unique ability to make decisions in the most difficult conditions of activity, which are characterized by high uncertainty, the presence of many inconsistent criteria, lack of time, high responsibility and more. The target effectiveness of the decision can be assessed only after its implementation, but the prediction of potential decisions is possible only if the study of its neuropsychological mechanisms. Cost-effectiveness is characterized by intellectual, physical, neuropsychological and material costs of decision-making. The non-standard situation, as a rule, seeks to reduce cost-effectiveness, because in this case the solutions are achieved by the exertion of intellectual, emotional and physical forces and is determined by the ability of the individual to act in such an environment. The neuropsychological mechanisms of such decisions are of interest to science in terms of ensuring the adequacy and timing of such decisions, which is hypothetically related to the morphological and psychoneurological characteristics of the subjects of action. In the context of our study, it is important to conduct a thorough psychological analysis of different types of unusual situations in the coach and find ways to improve the effectiveness of decisions, which primarily depends on the level of psychological readiness of the individual to perform its.
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spelling doaj.art-73171dab613e42d7a468bc4a2fadeb1a2022-12-22T04:07:29ZengEduSoft publishingBrain: Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience2067-39572020-12-01114173610.18662/brain/11.4/139The Process of Individual Decision-Making in Non-Standard Situations: a Theoretical Aspect: Theoretical and Neuropsychological AspectsOksana KHURTENKO0Natalia MILORADOVA1Olena MAKAROVA2Hryhorii DZHAHUPOV3Kseniia BEREZIAK4Tetyana KRAVCHENKO5Vinnytsia Мykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, UkraineKharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, UkraineKharkiv National University of Internal Affairs. UkraineKharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Kharkiv, UkraineLviv State University of Life Safety, Lviv, UkraineZaporizhzhya Regional Institute of Postgraduate Pedagogical Education of Zaporizhzhya Regional Council, Zaporizhia, UkraineThe importance of knowing the processes of choice, decision-making is determined by the objective role that they play in the organization of human activity. An important feature of man is his unique ability to make decisions in the most difficult conditions of activity, which are characterized by high uncertainty, the presence of many inconsistent criteria, lack of time, high responsibility and more. The target effectiveness of the decision can be assessed only after its implementation, but the prediction of potential decisions is possible only if the study of its neuropsychological mechanisms. Cost-effectiveness is characterized by intellectual, physical, neuropsychological and material costs of decision-making. The non-standard situation, as a rule, seeks to reduce cost-effectiveness, because in this case the solutions are achieved by the exertion of intellectual, emotional and physical forces and is determined by the ability of the individual to act in such an environment. The neuropsychological mechanisms of such decisions are of interest to science in terms of ensuring the adequacy and timing of such decisions, which is hypothetically related to the morphological and psychoneurological characteristics of the subjects of action. In the context of our study, it is important to conduct a thorough psychological analysis of different types of unusual situations in the coach and find ways to improve the effectiveness of decisions, which primarily depends on the level of psychological readiness of the individual to perform its.https://lumenpublishing.com/journals/index.php/brain/article/view/3490/2692selection processhuman activitythe most difficult conditions of activityhigh uncertaintylack of timehigh responsibility
spellingShingle Oksana KHURTENKO
Natalia MILORADOVA
Olena MAKAROVA
Hryhorii DZHAHUPOV
Kseniia BEREZIAK
Tetyana KRAVCHENKO
The Process of Individual Decision-Making in Non-Standard Situations: a Theoretical Aspect: Theoretical and Neuropsychological Aspects
Brain: Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience
selection process
human activity
the most difficult conditions of activity
high uncertainty
lack of time
high responsibility
title The Process of Individual Decision-Making in Non-Standard Situations: a Theoretical Aspect: Theoretical and Neuropsychological Aspects
title_full The Process of Individual Decision-Making in Non-Standard Situations: a Theoretical Aspect: Theoretical and Neuropsychological Aspects
title_fullStr The Process of Individual Decision-Making in Non-Standard Situations: a Theoretical Aspect: Theoretical and Neuropsychological Aspects
title_full_unstemmed The Process of Individual Decision-Making in Non-Standard Situations: a Theoretical Aspect: Theoretical and Neuropsychological Aspects
title_short The Process of Individual Decision-Making in Non-Standard Situations: a Theoretical Aspect: Theoretical and Neuropsychological Aspects
title_sort process of individual decision making in non standard situations a theoretical aspect theoretical and neuropsychological aspects
topic selection process
human activity
the most difficult conditions of activity
high uncertainty
lack of time
high responsibility
url https://lumenpublishing.com/journals/index.php/brain/article/view/3490/2692
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