Degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments

The present study aimed to explore the degradability of dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments in the rumen. Moreover, the impacts of the Jatropha curcas kernel meal on rumen fermentation characteristics were also discussed. Jat...

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Main Authors: RENLONG LV, KEN-ICHI HORIGUCHI, SHIN-ICHI TAGAWA, SHOICHI ICHIHARA, NORIO YOSHIDA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2022-03-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/122269
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author RENLONG LV
KEN-ICHI HORIGUCHI
SHIN-ICHI TAGAWA
SHOICHI ICHIHARA
NORIO YOSHIDA
author_facet RENLONG LV
KEN-ICHI HORIGUCHI
SHIN-ICHI TAGAWA
SHOICHI ICHIHARA
NORIO YOSHIDA
author_sort RENLONG LV
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to explore the degradability of dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments in the rumen. Moreover, the impacts of the Jatropha curcas kernel meal on rumen fermentation characteristics were also discussed. Jatropha curcas kernel meal adopted in current work was treated as: J. curcas kernel meal no treatment (JNT); J. curcas kernel meal extraction treatment (JET); J. curcas kernel meal heat treatment (JHT), and J. curcas kernel meal high pressure treatment (JPT). The in situ degradability of DM and CP of JHT was compared with those of soybean meal and rapeseed meal for cattle in Experiment I. The in vitro degradability and rumen fermentation characteristics of JNT, JET, JHT and JPT for wethers were investigated in Experiment II. Collectively, after treatments of JHT, JET and JPT, the phorbol ester (PE) content was decreased. In addition, the CP content was higher, of which the degradability was more than 90% after 72 h of in situ incubation. The Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different treatments had no negative effects on the rumen fermentation characteristics after in vitro incubation. It was concluded that Jatropha curcas kernel meal with detoxification treatments could be used as a potential protein feed.
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spelling doaj.art-731ff68a28184d2c9dd881a0959874c62023-02-08T11:27:09ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272022-03-0192310.56093/ijans.v92i3.122269Degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatmentsRENLONG LV0KEN-ICHI HORIGUCHI1SHIN-ICHI TAGAWA2SHOICHI ICHIHARA3NORIO YOSHIDA4Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Danzhou, 571737 ChinaTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Danzhou, 571737 ChinaTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Danzhou, 571737 ChinaTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Danzhou, 571737 ChinaTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Danzhou, 571737 ChinaThe present study aimed to explore the degradability of dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments in the rumen. Moreover, the impacts of the Jatropha curcas kernel meal on rumen fermentation characteristics were also discussed. Jatropha curcas kernel meal adopted in current work was treated as: J. curcas kernel meal no treatment (JNT); J. curcas kernel meal extraction treatment (JET); J. curcas kernel meal heat treatment (JHT), and J. curcas kernel meal high pressure treatment (JPT). The in situ degradability of DM and CP of JHT was compared with those of soybean meal and rapeseed meal for cattle in Experiment I. The in vitro degradability and rumen fermentation characteristics of JNT, JET, JHT and JPT for wethers were investigated in Experiment II. Collectively, after treatments of JHT, JET and JPT, the phorbol ester (PE) content was decreased. In addition, the CP content was higher, of which the degradability was more than 90% after 72 h of in situ incubation. The Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different treatments had no negative effects on the rumen fermentation characteristics after in vitro incubation. It was concluded that Jatropha curcas kernel meal with detoxification treatments could be used as a potential protein feed.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/122269Detoxification treatmentIn situIn vitroJatrophaRumen fermentation
spellingShingle RENLONG LV
KEN-ICHI HORIGUCHI
SHIN-ICHI TAGAWA
SHOICHI ICHIHARA
NORIO YOSHIDA
Degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Detoxification treatment
In situ
In vitro
Jatropha
Rumen fermentation
title Degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments
title_full Degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments
title_fullStr Degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments
title_full_unstemmed Degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments
title_short Degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of Jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments
title_sort degradability of dry matter and crude protein and rumen fermentation characteristics of jatropha curcas kernel meal with different detoxification treatments
topic Detoxification treatment
In situ
In vitro
Jatropha
Rumen fermentation
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/122269
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AT kenichihoriguchi degradabilityofdrymatterandcrudeproteinandrumenfermentationcharacteristicsofjatrophacurcaskernelmealwithdifferentdetoxificationtreatments
AT shinichitagawa degradabilityofdrymatterandcrudeproteinandrumenfermentationcharacteristicsofjatrophacurcaskernelmealwithdifferentdetoxificationtreatments
AT shoichiichihara degradabilityofdrymatterandcrudeproteinandrumenfermentationcharacteristicsofjatrophacurcaskernelmealwithdifferentdetoxificationtreatments
AT norioyoshida degradabilityofdrymatterandcrudeproteinandrumenfermentationcharacteristicsofjatrophacurcaskernelmealwithdifferentdetoxificationtreatments