A Machine Vision Approach for Recognizing Coastal Fish

Coastal fish is one of the prominent marine resources, which takes a necessary role in the economic growth of a country. Because of environmental issues along with other reasons, not only most of the marine resources are diminishing but also many coastal fishes are getting extinct gradually. As a r...

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Main Authors: Afiq Raihan, Israt Sharmin, B M Marjan Khan, Md. Ismail Jabiullah, Md. Tarek Habib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Española para la Inteligencia Artificial 2022-09-01
Series:Inteligencia Artificial
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.iberamia.org/index.php/intartif/article/view/785
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author Afiq Raihan
Israt Sharmin
B M Marjan Khan
Md. Ismail Jabiullah
Md. Tarek Habib
author_facet Afiq Raihan
Israt Sharmin
B M Marjan Khan
Md. Ismail Jabiullah
Md. Tarek Habib
author_sort Afiq Raihan
collection DOAJ
description Coastal fish is one of the prominent marine resources, which takes a necessary role in the economic growth of a country. Because of environmental issues along with other reasons, not only most of the marine resources are diminishing but also many coastal fishes are getting extinct gradually. As a result, the young peoples have insufficient knowledge of coastal fish. This issue can be solved with the use of vision-based technologies. To deal with this situation, a coastal fish recognition system based on machine vision is conceived, which can be approached by the images of coastal fish that are captured with a portable device and identify the fish to recognize fish. Numerous experimental analyses are executed to exhibit the benefit of this proposed expert system. In the beginning, conversion of a color image into a gray-scale image occurs and the gray-scale histogram is developed. Using the histogram-based method, image segmentation is conducted. After that, a set of thirteen features comprising of four classes is extracted to be fed to a classifier. For reducing the number of features, PCA is applied. To recognize coastal fish, three cutting-edge classifiers are performed, where k-NN provides a potential accuracy of up to 98.7%.
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spelling doaj.art-73252b24b6ec4ee58513dce3f47217912022-12-22T02:33:45ZengAsociación Española para la Inteligencia ArtificialInteligencia Artificial1137-36011988-30642022-09-012570A Machine Vision Approach for Recognizing Coastal Fish Afiq Raihan0Israt Sharmin1B M Marjan Khan2Md. Ismail Jabiullah3Md. Tarek Habib4Daffodil International UniversityDaffodil International UniversityDaffodil International UniversityDaffodil International UniversityDaffodil International University Coastal fish is one of the prominent marine resources, which takes a necessary role in the economic growth of a country. Because of environmental issues along with other reasons, not only most of the marine resources are diminishing but also many coastal fishes are getting extinct gradually. As a result, the young peoples have insufficient knowledge of coastal fish. This issue can be solved with the use of vision-based technologies. To deal with this situation, a coastal fish recognition system based on machine vision is conceived, which can be approached by the images of coastal fish that are captured with a portable device and identify the fish to recognize fish. Numerous experimental analyses are executed to exhibit the benefit of this proposed expert system. In the beginning, conversion of a color image into a gray-scale image occurs and the gray-scale histogram is developed. Using the histogram-based method, image segmentation is conducted. After that, a set of thirteen features comprising of four classes is extracted to be fed to a classifier. For reducing the number of features, PCA is applied. To recognize coastal fish, three cutting-edge classifiers are performed, where k-NN provides a potential accuracy of up to 98.7%. http://journal.iberamia.org/index.php/intartif/article/view/785Fish species recognitionMachine visionFeature extractionPrincipal component analysisk-nearest neighborPerformance metric
spellingShingle Afiq Raihan
Israt Sharmin
B M Marjan Khan
Md. Ismail Jabiullah
Md. Tarek Habib
A Machine Vision Approach for Recognizing Coastal Fish
Inteligencia Artificial
Fish species recognition
Machine vision
Feature extraction
Principal component analysis
k-nearest neighbor
Performance metric
title A Machine Vision Approach for Recognizing Coastal Fish
title_full A Machine Vision Approach for Recognizing Coastal Fish
title_fullStr A Machine Vision Approach for Recognizing Coastal Fish
title_full_unstemmed A Machine Vision Approach for Recognizing Coastal Fish
title_short A Machine Vision Approach for Recognizing Coastal Fish
title_sort machine vision approach for recognizing coastal fish
topic Fish species recognition
Machine vision
Feature extraction
Principal component analysis
k-nearest neighbor
Performance metric
url http://journal.iberamia.org/index.php/intartif/article/view/785
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