Model Compensation Approach Based on Nonuniform Spectral Compression Features for Noisy Speech Recognition

<p/> <p>This paper presents a novel model compensation (MC) method for the features of mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) with signal-to-noise-ratio- (SNR-) dependent nonuniform spectral compression (SNSC). Though these new MFCCs derived from a SNSC scheme have been shown to be...

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Main Authors: Ning Geng-Xin, Wei Gang, Chu Kam-Keung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2007-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Online Access:http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/032546
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author Ning Geng-Xin
Wei Gang
Chu Kam-Keung
author_facet Ning Geng-Xin
Wei Gang
Chu Kam-Keung
author_sort Ning Geng-Xin
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>This paper presents a novel model compensation (MC) method for the features of mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) with signal-to-noise-ratio- (SNR-) dependent nonuniform spectral compression (SNSC). Though these new MFCCs derived from a SNSC scheme have been shown to be robust features under matched case, they suffer from serious mismatch when the reference models are trained at different SNRs and in different environments. To solve this drawback, a compressed mismatch function is defined for the static observations with nonuniform spectral compression. The means and variances of the static features with spectral compression are derived according to this mismatch function. Experimental results show that the proposed method is able to provide recognition accuracy better than conventional MC methods when using uncompressed features especially at very low SNR under different noises. Moreover, the new compensation method has a computational complexity slightly above that of conventional MC methods.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-732634d3f914426ab5ed3af5d747d09b2022-12-22T03:10:06ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802007-01-0120071032546Model Compensation Approach Based on Nonuniform Spectral Compression Features for Noisy Speech RecognitionNing Geng-XinWei GangChu Kam-Keung<p/> <p>This paper presents a novel model compensation (MC) method for the features of mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) with signal-to-noise-ratio- (SNR-) dependent nonuniform spectral compression (SNSC). Though these new MFCCs derived from a SNSC scheme have been shown to be robust features under matched case, they suffer from serious mismatch when the reference models are trained at different SNRs and in different environments. To solve this drawback, a compressed mismatch function is defined for the static observations with nonuniform spectral compression. The means and variances of the static features with spectral compression are derived according to this mismatch function. Experimental results show that the proposed method is able to provide recognition accuracy better than conventional MC methods when using uncompressed features especially at very low SNR under different noises. Moreover, the new compensation method has a computational complexity slightly above that of conventional MC methods.</p>http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/032546
spellingShingle Ning Geng-Xin
Wei Gang
Chu Kam-Keung
Model Compensation Approach Based on Nonuniform Spectral Compression Features for Noisy Speech Recognition
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
title Model Compensation Approach Based on Nonuniform Spectral Compression Features for Noisy Speech Recognition
title_full Model Compensation Approach Based on Nonuniform Spectral Compression Features for Noisy Speech Recognition
title_fullStr Model Compensation Approach Based on Nonuniform Spectral Compression Features for Noisy Speech Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Model Compensation Approach Based on Nonuniform Spectral Compression Features for Noisy Speech Recognition
title_short Model Compensation Approach Based on Nonuniform Spectral Compression Features for Noisy Speech Recognition
title_sort model compensation approach based on nonuniform spectral compression features for noisy speech recognition
url http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/032546
work_keys_str_mv AT ninggengxin modelcompensationapproachbasedonnonuniformspectralcompressionfeaturesfornoisyspeechrecognition
AT weigang modelcompensationapproachbasedonnonuniformspectralcompressionfeaturesfornoisyspeechrecognition
AT chukamkeung modelcompensationapproachbasedonnonuniformspectralcompressionfeaturesfornoisyspeechrecognition