Provisioning Vehicular Services and Communications Based on a Bluetooth Sensor Network Deployment

It is very common to rule out Bluetooth as a suitable technology for vehicular communications. The reasons behind this decision usually result from misconceptions such as accepting that Bluetooth has a short application range, or assuming its connection setup is not fast enough to allow communicati...

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Main Authors: David Perez-Diaz de Cerio, José Luis Valenzuela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/6/12765
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author David Perez-Diaz de Cerio
José Luis Valenzuela
author_facet David Perez-Diaz de Cerio
José Luis Valenzuela
author_sort David Perez-Diaz de Cerio
collection DOAJ
description It is very common to rule out Bluetooth as a suitable technology for vehicular communications. The reasons behind this decision usually result from misconceptions such as accepting that Bluetooth has a short application range, or assuming its connection setup is not fast enough to allow communication which involves high speed moving nodes. This paper refutes those assertions and proposes the use of Bluetooth not only for Infrastructure-to-Vehicle (I2V) or Road-to-Vehicle (R2V) communications, but also for Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) or Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communications. This novel proposal is based on using the remote name request procedure of the standard, combined with an adjustment and optimization of the parameters present in the inquiry and page procedures. The proposed modifications reduce the information exchange delay, thus making Bluetooth a suitable technology for high-speed vehicle communications. The feasibility of the proposed scheme has been validated through experimental tests conducted in different scenarios: laboratory, a real highway and a racing test circuit. There, the communication system was installed in a vehicle circulating at speeds of up to 250 km/h, whereas autonomous devices were disseminated throughout the road path to communicate with the on board devices obtaining satisfying results.
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spelling doaj.art-73297f95826c4531a883ae70a138c2572022-12-22T02:55:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-05-01156127651278110.3390/s150612765s150612765Provisioning Vehicular Services and Communications Based on a Bluetooth Sensor Network DeploymentDavid Perez-Diaz de Cerio0José Luis Valenzuela1Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, C/Esteve Terrades 7, Castelldefels 08860, SpainUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya, C/Esteve Terrades 7, Castelldefels 08860, SpainIt is very common to rule out Bluetooth as a suitable technology for vehicular communications. The reasons behind this decision usually result from misconceptions such as accepting that Bluetooth has a short application range, or assuming its connection setup is not fast enough to allow communication which involves high speed moving nodes. This paper refutes those assertions and proposes the use of Bluetooth not only for Infrastructure-to-Vehicle (I2V) or Road-to-Vehicle (R2V) communications, but also for Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) or Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communications. This novel proposal is based on using the remote name request procedure of the standard, combined with an adjustment and optimization of the parameters present in the inquiry and page procedures. The proposed modifications reduce the information exchange delay, thus making Bluetooth a suitable technology for high-speed vehicle communications. The feasibility of the proposed scheme has been validated through experimental tests conducted in different scenarios: laboratory, a real highway and a racing test circuit. There, the communication system was installed in a vehicle circulating at speeds of up to 250 km/h, whereas autonomous devices were disseminated throughout the road path to communicate with the on board devices obtaining satisfying results.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/6/12765BluetoothvehicularI2VR2Vtest-bed
spellingShingle David Perez-Diaz de Cerio
José Luis Valenzuela
Provisioning Vehicular Services and Communications Based on a Bluetooth Sensor Network Deployment
Sensors
Bluetooth
vehicular
I2V
R2V
test-bed
title Provisioning Vehicular Services and Communications Based on a Bluetooth Sensor Network Deployment
title_full Provisioning Vehicular Services and Communications Based on a Bluetooth Sensor Network Deployment
title_fullStr Provisioning Vehicular Services and Communications Based on a Bluetooth Sensor Network Deployment
title_full_unstemmed Provisioning Vehicular Services and Communications Based on a Bluetooth Sensor Network Deployment
title_short Provisioning Vehicular Services and Communications Based on a Bluetooth Sensor Network Deployment
title_sort provisioning vehicular services and communications based on a bluetooth sensor network deployment
topic Bluetooth
vehicular
I2V
R2V
test-bed
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/6/12765
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