The Relationship Between the Expression of Resistin and Apoptosis Factors in Placenta and the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Abstract. Objective:. To detect the expression of caspase-3, baculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis repeat containing 5 (BIRC-5), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), and the concentration of resistin protein in placental of patients with gestational diabetes mellit...

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Main Authors: Jun Yu, Xiao-Ling Su, Jing Jia, Yu Zeng, Jing-Yi Zhang, Shao-Shuai Wang, Ling Feng, Yang Pan, Dan-Dan Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health 2020-04-01
Series:Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000040
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author Jun Yu
Xiao-Ling Su
Jing Jia
Yu Zeng
Jing-Yi Zhang
Shao-Shuai Wang
Ling Feng
Yang Pan
Dan-Dan Shi
author_facet Jun Yu
Xiao-Ling Su
Jing Jia
Yu Zeng
Jing-Yi Zhang
Shao-Shuai Wang
Ling Feng
Yang Pan
Dan-Dan Shi
author_sort Jun Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Objective:. To detect the expression of caspase-3, baculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis repeat containing 5 (BIRC-5), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), and the concentration of resistin protein in placental of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and normal pregnant women, and to explore its correlation with the pathogenesis of GDM and its significance. Methods:. This study includes 30 pregnant women who chose cesarean section at Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College during May 2013 to February 2014: 15 GDM patients and 15 normal glucose tolerance patients. The expression of caspase-3, VEGF, HIF, and BIRC-5 in placenta of 15 patients with GDM (GDM group) and 15 normal late pregnancy (control group) was detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The concentration of resistin protein in the placenta was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results:. Compared with the control group, the expression of caspase-3, HIF, VEGF, resistin in placenta of GDM group increased significantly (P < 0.05); the expression of BIRC-5 in placenta of GDM group decreased significantly (P < 0.05). Conclusion:. The expression of caspase-3, BIRC-5, VEGF, HIF, and resistin in placenta of GDM patients and normal pregnant women are significantly different, which may be involved in the pathogenesis of GDM disease.
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spelling doaj.art-732d257cf04e47d9b7fffbc2a155df8c2022-12-22T03:54:23ZengWolters Kluwer HealthMaternal-Fetal Medicine2641-58952020-04-0122808310.1097/FM9.0000000000000040202004000-00004The Relationship Between the Expression of Resistin and Apoptosis Factors in Placenta and the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes MellitusJun Yu0Xiao-Ling Su1Jing Jia2Yu Zeng3Jing-Yi Zhang4Shao-Shuai Wang5Ling Feng6Yang Pan7Dan-Dan Shi8Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.Abstract. Objective:. To detect the expression of caspase-3, baculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis repeat containing 5 (BIRC-5), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), and the concentration of resistin protein in placental of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and normal pregnant women, and to explore its correlation with the pathogenesis of GDM and its significance. Methods:. This study includes 30 pregnant women who chose cesarean section at Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College during May 2013 to February 2014: 15 GDM patients and 15 normal glucose tolerance patients. The expression of caspase-3, VEGF, HIF, and BIRC-5 in placenta of 15 patients with GDM (GDM group) and 15 normal late pregnancy (control group) was detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The concentration of resistin protein in the placenta was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results:. Compared with the control group, the expression of caspase-3, HIF, VEGF, resistin in placenta of GDM group increased significantly (P < 0.05); the expression of BIRC-5 in placenta of GDM group decreased significantly (P < 0.05). Conclusion:. The expression of caspase-3, BIRC-5, VEGF, HIF, and resistin in placenta of GDM patients and normal pregnant women are significantly different, which may be involved in the pathogenesis of GDM disease.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000040
spellingShingle Jun Yu
Xiao-Ling Su
Jing Jia
Yu Zeng
Jing-Yi Zhang
Shao-Shuai Wang
Ling Feng
Yang Pan
Dan-Dan Shi
The Relationship Between the Expression of Resistin and Apoptosis Factors in Placenta and the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Maternal-Fetal Medicine
title The Relationship Between the Expression of Resistin and Apoptosis Factors in Placenta and the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
title_full The Relationship Between the Expression of Resistin and Apoptosis Factors in Placenta and the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr The Relationship Between the Expression of Resistin and Apoptosis Factors in Placenta and the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship Between the Expression of Resistin and Apoptosis Factors in Placenta and the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
title_short The Relationship Between the Expression of Resistin and Apoptosis Factors in Placenta and the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort relationship between the expression of resistin and apoptosis factors in placenta and the pathogenesis of gestational diabetes mellitus
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000040
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