Comparison of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseases

AIM: To compare the results of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) regarding the image characteristics of the lens and its related diseases and to discuss the application value of 25 MHz UBM in ophthalmology. METHODS: A total of 302 patients (455 eyes) were included in this study from...

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Main Authors: Ming-Yu Shi, Xiao Han, Jin-Song Zhang, Qi-Chang Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2018-07-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/7/20180713.pdf
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author Ming-Yu Shi
Xiao Han
Jin-Song Zhang
Qi-Chang Yan
author_facet Ming-Yu Shi
Xiao Han
Jin-Song Zhang
Qi-Chang Yan
author_sort Ming-Yu Shi
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To compare the results of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) regarding the image characteristics of the lens and its related diseases and to discuss the application value of 25 MHz UBM in ophthalmology. METHODS: A total of 302 patients (455 eyes) were included in this study from November 2014 to May 2015. Patient ages ranged from 5 to 89y (mean±SD: 61.0±17.7y). Different cross-sectional images of the lens were collected to compare and analyze the image characteristics and anterior segment parameters using 25 MHz and 50 MHz UBM in axial and longitudinal scanning modes, respectively. SPSS 19.0 for Windows, paired t-tests and B&A plot analysis were used for data analysis, and a value of P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS: The 25 MHz UBM images displayed the lens shape more clearly than 50 MHz UBM images. Particularly for cataracts, the whole opacity of the lens was shown by 25 MHz UBM, but 50 MHz UBM only showed part of the lens. The means of the anterior segment parameters obtained using 25 MHz and 50 MHz UBM were as follows: central corneal thickness: 0.55±0.03 and 0.51±0.04 mm, respectively; central anterior chamber depth: 2.48±0.54 and 2.56±0.56 mm, respectively; and central lens thickness: 4.26±0.62 and 4.15±0.56 mm, respectively. A statistically significant difference was found between the results obtained with 25 MHz UBM and those obtained with 50 MHz UBM. The two devices had a good agreement in measuring the anterior segment parameters. CONCLUSION: The 25 MHz UBM had an obvious advantage in showing the lens shape. It can provide reliable imaging of the lens and its related diseases and has a high application value for ophthalmology.
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spelling doaj.art-733344b5159e46809ded47bcb8bb10702022-12-21T23:32:25ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982018-07-011171152115710.18240/ijo.2018.07.13Comparison of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseasesMing-Yu Shi0Xiao Han1Jin-Song Zhang2Qi-Chang Yan3Department of Ophthalmology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Eye Hospital of China Medical University, the Key Laboratory of Lens Research in Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110005, Liaoning Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Eye Hospital of China Medical University, the Key Laboratory of Lens Research in Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110005, Liaoning Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Eye Hospital of China Medical University, the Key Laboratory of Lens Research in Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110005, Liaoning Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Eye Hospital of China Medical University, the Key Laboratory of Lens Research in Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110005, Liaoning Province, ChinaAIM: To compare the results of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) regarding the image characteristics of the lens and its related diseases and to discuss the application value of 25 MHz UBM in ophthalmology. METHODS: A total of 302 patients (455 eyes) were included in this study from November 2014 to May 2015. Patient ages ranged from 5 to 89y (mean±SD: 61.0±17.7y). Different cross-sectional images of the lens were collected to compare and analyze the image characteristics and anterior segment parameters using 25 MHz and 50 MHz UBM in axial and longitudinal scanning modes, respectively. SPSS 19.0 for Windows, paired t-tests and B&A plot analysis were used for data analysis, and a value of P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS: The 25 MHz UBM images displayed the lens shape more clearly than 50 MHz UBM images. Particularly for cataracts, the whole opacity of the lens was shown by 25 MHz UBM, but 50 MHz UBM only showed part of the lens. The means of the anterior segment parameters obtained using 25 MHz and 50 MHz UBM were as follows: central corneal thickness: 0.55±0.03 and 0.51±0.04 mm, respectively; central anterior chamber depth: 2.48±0.54 and 2.56±0.56 mm, respectively; and central lens thickness: 4.26±0.62 and 4.15±0.56 mm, respectively. A statistically significant difference was found between the results obtained with 25 MHz UBM and those obtained with 50 MHz UBM. The two devices had a good agreement in measuring the anterior segment parameters. CONCLUSION: The 25 MHz UBM had an obvious advantage in showing the lens shape. It can provide reliable imaging of the lens and its related diseases and has a high application value for ophthalmology.http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/7/20180713.pdf115725 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopylens diseases
spellingShingle Ming-Yu Shi
Xiao Han
Jin-Song Zhang
Qi-Chang Yan
Comparison of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseases
International Journal of Ophthalmology
1157
25 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy
50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy
lens diseases
title Comparison of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseases
title_full Comparison of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseases
title_fullStr Comparison of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseases
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseases
title_short Comparison of 25 MHz and 50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseases
title_sort comparison of 25 mhz and 50 mhz ultrasound biomicroscopy for imaging of the lens and its related diseases
topic 1157
25 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy
50 MHz ultrasound biomicroscopy
lens diseases
url http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2018/7/20180713.pdf
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