Occurrence of Associated Elements in a Copper Mine by EDX-SEM

BACKGROUND Associated elements in copper deposits are of high economic value. However, they are difficult to locate and utilize because of their fine (micrometer to nanometer) size. OBJECTIVES To develop a method for determining the occurrence of associated elements in copper deposits. METHODS Backs...

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Main Authors: WANG Guan, DAI Jie, WANG Kun-yang, YANG Yin, HU Zhi-zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press, PR China 2021-09-01
Series:Yankuang ceshi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202012240172
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author WANG Guan
DAI Jie
WANG Kun-yang
YANG Yin
HU Zhi-zhong
author_facet WANG Guan
DAI Jie
WANG Kun-yang
YANG Yin
HU Zhi-zhong
author_sort WANG Guan
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND Associated elements in copper deposits are of high economic value. However, they are difficult to locate and utilize because of their fine (micrometer to nanometer) size. OBJECTIVES To develop a method for determining the occurrence of associated elements in copper deposits. METHODS Backscatter image, secondary electron image, X-ray spectrum point, line and mapping analysis technology were used to determine the mineral phases, morphological characteristics, occurrence, qualitative/quantitative and distribution laws of the associated elements of the copper deposit. The acceleration voltage of the scanning electron microscope was 20kV, the emission current was 10μA, and the energy spectrum dwelling time was 100s. RESULTS The key technologies in the sample pretreatment and analysis were discussed in detail to form a set of effective analyses of copper deposits. The energy spectrum-scanning electron microscope (EDX-SEM) microanalysis method of associated elements was established. Gold, silver, cobalt, bismuth, and selenium were all distributed in other minerals in the form of independent minerals or isomorphic substitution. CONCLUSIONS Through the study of the occurrence of the associated elements, a micro basis for the identification of mineral industrial value, mine resource evaluation, and the recovery and utilization of associated elements has been established, and provides technical support for mining, beneficiation and smelting formulation.
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spelling doaj.art-7337ae3b5a95490db1bb20aba2860b642023-01-13T06:23:51ZengScience Press, PR ChinaYankuang ceshi0254-53572021-09-0140565966910.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202012240172yk202012240172Occurrence of Associated Elements in a Copper Mine by EDX-SEMWANG Guan0DAI Jie1WANG Kun-yang2YANG Yin3HU Zhi-zhong4Chengdu Centre of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, ChinaChengdu Centre of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, ChinaChengdu Centre of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, ChinaChengdu Centre of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, ChinaChengdu Centre of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, ChinaBACKGROUND Associated elements in copper deposits are of high economic value. However, they are difficult to locate and utilize because of their fine (micrometer to nanometer) size. OBJECTIVES To develop a method for determining the occurrence of associated elements in copper deposits. METHODS Backscatter image, secondary electron image, X-ray spectrum point, line and mapping analysis technology were used to determine the mineral phases, morphological characteristics, occurrence, qualitative/quantitative and distribution laws of the associated elements of the copper deposit. The acceleration voltage of the scanning electron microscope was 20kV, the emission current was 10μA, and the energy spectrum dwelling time was 100s. RESULTS The key technologies in the sample pretreatment and analysis were discussed in detail to form a set of effective analyses of copper deposits. The energy spectrum-scanning electron microscope (EDX-SEM) microanalysis method of associated elements was established. Gold, silver, cobalt, bismuth, and selenium were all distributed in other minerals in the form of independent minerals or isomorphic substitution. CONCLUSIONS Through the study of the occurrence of the associated elements, a micro basis for the identification of mineral industrial value, mine resource evaluation, and the recovery and utilization of associated elements has been established, and provides technical support for mining, beneficiation and smelting formulation.http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202012240172edx-semcopper depositassociated elementsoccurrenceisomorphism
spellingShingle WANG Guan
DAI Jie
WANG Kun-yang
YANG Yin
HU Zhi-zhong
Occurrence of Associated Elements in a Copper Mine by EDX-SEM
Yankuang ceshi
edx-sem
copper deposit
associated elements
occurrence
isomorphism
title Occurrence of Associated Elements in a Copper Mine by EDX-SEM
title_full Occurrence of Associated Elements in a Copper Mine by EDX-SEM
title_fullStr Occurrence of Associated Elements in a Copper Mine by EDX-SEM
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of Associated Elements in a Copper Mine by EDX-SEM
title_short Occurrence of Associated Elements in a Copper Mine by EDX-SEM
title_sort occurrence of associated elements in a copper mine by edx sem
topic edx-sem
copper deposit
associated elements
occurrence
isomorphism
url http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202012240172
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