Molecular size-dependent compositions and lead (II) binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers-derived dissolved organic matter
The application of organic fertilizers caused large amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) entering the soil environment and influencing the behaviors and fates of heavy metals. Here, we investigated the molecular weight-dependent (high molecular weight [HMW], 1 kDa-0.7 µm; low molecular weight [...
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Elsevier
2023-06-01
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Series: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323004633 |
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author | Yueying Wu Hengkuan Ji Caisheng Li Zhengwei Hou Cheng Huang Liming Chen Yu Wang Chuanliang Fu Dongming Zhang Zhipeng Wu Yong Qiu |
author_facet | Yueying Wu Hengkuan Ji Caisheng Li Zhengwei Hou Cheng Huang Liming Chen Yu Wang Chuanliang Fu Dongming Zhang Zhipeng Wu Yong Qiu |
author_sort | Yueying Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The application of organic fertilizers caused large amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) entering the soil environment and influencing the behaviors and fates of heavy metals. Here, we investigated the molecular weight-dependent (high molecular weight [HMW], 1 kDa-0.7 µm; low molecular weight [LMW], <1 kDa) compositions and lead (Pb) binding behaviors of DOM derived from sheep manure-based (SMOF) and shrimp peptide-based organic fertilizers (SPOF) using chromophoric and fluorescent spectroscopy, Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS) and two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS). Results showed that SMOF released more DOM with higher aromaticity and hydrophobicity, containing more fluvic-like components, carboxylic-rich alicyclic molecules (CRAMs) and lignin phenolic compounds compared to SPOF-DOM with more microbially-transformed heteroatom-containing compounds (CHON, CHONS and CHOS). Furthermore, there was more aromatic compounds with ample carboxyl and hydroxyl groups in HMW-DOM but abundant protein-like components and heteroatom-containing compounds (CHONS and CHOS) in LMW-DOM. SMOF-DOM exhibited more obvious MW-dependent heterogeneity in molecular components compared to SPOF-DOM with higher molecular diversity. Moreover, 2D-COS indicated phenol and carboxyl groups in SMOF-DOM and polysaccharides in SPOF-DOM exhibited superior binding affinities for Pb. Pb binding to HMW-DOM derived from SMOF first occurred in the phenolic groups in fulvic-like substances, while polysaccharides in LMW-DOM first participated in the binding of Pb. In contrast, irrespective of MWs, polysaccharides and humic-like substances with aromatic (CC) groups in SPOF-DOM displayed a faster response to Pb. Furthermore, the polysaccharides which preferentially participated in the binding of Pb to SPOF-DOM and SMOF-derived LMW-DOM may pose a higher risk of Pb in the environment. These results were helpful to understand the effects of sources and size-dependent compositions of DOM on the associated risks of heavy metals in the environments. |
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spelling | doaj.art-733aa11948234874be5d13a89e165e6b2023-05-20T04:29:01ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132023-06-01258114959Molecular size-dependent compositions and lead (II) binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers-derived dissolved organic matterYueying Wu0Hengkuan Ji1Caisheng Li2Zhengwei Hou3Cheng Huang4Liming Chen5Yu Wang6Chuanliang Fu7Dongming Zhang8Zhipeng Wu9Yong Qiu10College of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaCollege of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaCollege of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaCollege of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaCollege of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaCollege of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Environment and Soil, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571100, China; Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation of Hainan Province, Haikou 571100, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Environment and Soil, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571100, China; Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation of Hainan Province, Haikou 571100, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Environment and Soil, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571100, China; Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation of Hainan Province, Haikou 571100, ChinaCollege of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China; Corresponding authors.College of Oceanology and Food Science, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China; Corresponding authors.The application of organic fertilizers caused large amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) entering the soil environment and influencing the behaviors and fates of heavy metals. Here, we investigated the molecular weight-dependent (high molecular weight [HMW], 1 kDa-0.7 µm; low molecular weight [LMW], <1 kDa) compositions and lead (Pb) binding behaviors of DOM derived from sheep manure-based (SMOF) and shrimp peptide-based organic fertilizers (SPOF) using chromophoric and fluorescent spectroscopy, Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS) and two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS). Results showed that SMOF released more DOM with higher aromaticity and hydrophobicity, containing more fluvic-like components, carboxylic-rich alicyclic molecules (CRAMs) and lignin phenolic compounds compared to SPOF-DOM with more microbially-transformed heteroatom-containing compounds (CHON, CHONS and CHOS). Furthermore, there was more aromatic compounds with ample carboxyl and hydroxyl groups in HMW-DOM but abundant protein-like components and heteroatom-containing compounds (CHONS and CHOS) in LMW-DOM. SMOF-DOM exhibited more obvious MW-dependent heterogeneity in molecular components compared to SPOF-DOM with higher molecular diversity. Moreover, 2D-COS indicated phenol and carboxyl groups in SMOF-DOM and polysaccharides in SPOF-DOM exhibited superior binding affinities for Pb. Pb binding to HMW-DOM derived from SMOF first occurred in the phenolic groups in fulvic-like substances, while polysaccharides in LMW-DOM first participated in the binding of Pb. In contrast, irrespective of MWs, polysaccharides and humic-like substances with aromatic (CC) groups in SPOF-DOM displayed a faster response to Pb. Furthermore, the polysaccharides which preferentially participated in the binding of Pb to SPOF-DOM and SMOF-derived LMW-DOM may pose a higher risk of Pb in the environment. These results were helpful to understand the effects of sources and size-dependent compositions of DOM on the associated risks of heavy metals in the environments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323004633Commercial organic fertilizersDissolved organic matterMolecular weight fractionationFT-ICR-MS2D-COS |
spellingShingle | Yueying Wu Hengkuan Ji Caisheng Li Zhengwei Hou Cheng Huang Liming Chen Yu Wang Chuanliang Fu Dongming Zhang Zhipeng Wu Yong Qiu Molecular size-dependent compositions and lead (II) binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers-derived dissolved organic matter Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Commercial organic fertilizers Dissolved organic matter Molecular weight fractionation FT-ICR-MS 2D-COS |
title | Molecular size-dependent compositions and lead (II) binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers-derived dissolved organic matter |
title_full | Molecular size-dependent compositions and lead (II) binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers-derived dissolved organic matter |
title_fullStr | Molecular size-dependent compositions and lead (II) binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers-derived dissolved organic matter |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecular size-dependent compositions and lead (II) binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers-derived dissolved organic matter |
title_short | Molecular size-dependent compositions and lead (II) binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers-derived dissolved organic matter |
title_sort | molecular size dependent compositions and lead ii binding behaviors of two origins of organic fertilizers derived dissolved organic matter |
topic | Commercial organic fertilizers Dissolved organic matter Molecular weight fractionation FT-ICR-MS 2D-COS |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323004633 |
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