Penapisan Cendawan Trichoderma spp. untuk Pengendalian Phytophthora infestans secara in vitro

Late blight disease on potato caused by a plant pathogenic fungus (Phytophthora infestans)  is the most important disease in Indonesia.  The use of antagonist fungi Trichoderma is an environmentally friendly technology to control the potato disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the ab...

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Main Authors: Susiana Purwantisari, Achmadi Priyatmojo, Retno Peni Sancayaningsih, Rina Sri Kasiamdari
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia 2016-08-01
Series:Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/12740
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author Susiana Purwantisari
Achmadi Priyatmojo
Retno Peni Sancayaningsih
Rina Sri Kasiamdari
author_facet Susiana Purwantisari
Achmadi Priyatmojo
Retno Peni Sancayaningsih
Rina Sri Kasiamdari
author_sort Susiana Purwantisari
collection DOAJ
description Late blight disease on potato caused by a plant pathogenic fungus (Phytophthora infestans)  is the most important disease in Indonesia.  The use of antagonist fungi Trichoderma is an environmentally friendly technology to control the potato disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of Trichoderma spp. to control P. infestans in vitro. Trichoderma spp. have been isolated from suppressive soil at central potato areas in district of Lembang, Bandung, West Java Province. To determine the inhibition ability of Trichoderma spp against P. infestans, a dual culture method was performed.  Variable observed was inhibition zone of Trichoderma spp. against P. infestans. The results showed that 9 isolates of Trichoderma were successfuly isolated from suppressive soil, i.e. T. viride (2 isolates), T. atroviride (1 isolate), T. harzianum (1 isolate) and T. aureoviride (5 isolates). All the Trichoderma isolates revealed growth inhibition abality against P. infestans and. The highest growth inhibition (68.6%) was observed by T. viride isolate ( Ti 9).
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spelling doaj.art-733dc015e04b4f93a25053c835aeaba42023-01-04T02:44:11ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792016-08-0112310.14692/jfi.12.3.9610000Penapisan Cendawan Trichoderma spp. untuk Pengendalian Phytophthora infestans secara in vitroSusiana Purwantisari0Achmadi Priyatmojo1Retno Peni Sancayaningsih2Rina Sri Kasiamdari3Universitas DiponegoroUniversitas Gadjah MadaUniversitas Gadjah MadaUniversitas Gadjah Mada Late blight disease on potato caused by a plant pathogenic fungus (Phytophthora infestans)  is the most important disease in Indonesia.  The use of antagonist fungi Trichoderma is an environmentally friendly technology to control the potato disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of Trichoderma spp. to control P. infestans in vitro. Trichoderma spp. have been isolated from suppressive soil at central potato areas in district of Lembang, Bandung, West Java Province. To determine the inhibition ability of Trichoderma spp against P. infestans, a dual culture method was performed.  Variable observed was inhibition zone of Trichoderma spp. against P. infestans. The results showed that 9 isolates of Trichoderma were successfuly isolated from suppressive soil, i.e. T. viride (2 isolates), T. atroviride (1 isolate), T. harzianum (1 isolate) and T. aureoviride (5 isolates). All the Trichoderma isolates revealed growth inhibition abality against P. infestans and. The highest growth inhibition (68.6%) was observed by T. viride isolate ( Ti 9). https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/12740antagonistic fungidual culture methodlate blight diseasepotato’s plant rhizosphere
spellingShingle Susiana Purwantisari
Achmadi Priyatmojo
Retno Peni Sancayaningsih
Rina Sri Kasiamdari
Penapisan Cendawan Trichoderma spp. untuk Pengendalian Phytophthora infestans secara in vitro
Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
antagonistic fungi
dual culture method
late blight disease
potato’s plant rhizosphere
title Penapisan Cendawan Trichoderma spp. untuk Pengendalian Phytophthora infestans secara in vitro
title_full Penapisan Cendawan Trichoderma spp. untuk Pengendalian Phytophthora infestans secara in vitro
title_fullStr Penapisan Cendawan Trichoderma spp. untuk Pengendalian Phytophthora infestans secara in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Penapisan Cendawan Trichoderma spp. untuk Pengendalian Phytophthora infestans secara in vitro
title_short Penapisan Cendawan Trichoderma spp. untuk Pengendalian Phytophthora infestans secara in vitro
title_sort penapisan cendawan trichoderma spp untuk pengendalian phytophthora infestans secara in vitro
topic antagonistic fungi
dual culture method
late blight disease
potato’s plant rhizosphere
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/12740
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