Arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2 via visible-light photoredox catalysis

Abstract Photocatalytic carboxylation of alkenes with CO2 is a promising and sustainable strategy to synthesize high value-added carboxylic acids. However, it is challenging and rarely investigated for unactivated alkenes due to their low reactivities. Herein, we report a visible-light photoredox-ca...

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Main Authors: Wei Zhang, Zhen Chen, Yuan-Xu Jiang, Li-Li Liao, Wei Wang, Jian-Heng Ye, Da-Gang Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39240-8
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author Wei Zhang
Zhen Chen
Yuan-Xu Jiang
Li-Li Liao
Wei Wang
Jian-Heng Ye
Da-Gang Yu
author_facet Wei Zhang
Zhen Chen
Yuan-Xu Jiang
Li-Li Liao
Wei Wang
Jian-Heng Ye
Da-Gang Yu
author_sort Wei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Photocatalytic carboxylation of alkenes with CO2 is a promising and sustainable strategy to synthesize high value-added carboxylic acids. However, it is challenging and rarely investigated for unactivated alkenes due to their low reactivities. Herein, we report a visible-light photoredox-catalyzed arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2, delivering a variety of tetrahydronaphthalen-1-ylacetic acids, indan-1-ylacetic acids, indolin-3-ylacetic acids, chroman-4-ylacetic acids and thiochroman-4-ylacetic acids in moderate-to-good yields. This reaction features high chemo- and regio-selectivities, mild reaction conditions (1 atm, room temperature), broad substrate scope, good functional group compatibility, easy scalability and facile derivatization of products. Mechanistic studies indicate that in situ generation of carbon dioxide radical anion and following radical addition to unactivated alkenes might be involved in the process.
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spelling doaj.art-7342db3cd57d4148aae36aaf4a6bda482023-06-18T11:18:40ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-06-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-39240-8Arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2 via visible-light photoredox catalysisWei Zhang0Zhen Chen1Yuan-Xu Jiang2Li-Li Liao3Wei Wang4Jian-Heng Ye5Da-Gang Yu6Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan UniversityKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan UniversityKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing UniversityKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan UniversityKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan UniversityKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan UniversityAbstract Photocatalytic carboxylation of alkenes with CO2 is a promising and sustainable strategy to synthesize high value-added carboxylic acids. However, it is challenging and rarely investigated for unactivated alkenes due to their low reactivities. Herein, we report a visible-light photoredox-catalyzed arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2, delivering a variety of tetrahydronaphthalen-1-ylacetic acids, indan-1-ylacetic acids, indolin-3-ylacetic acids, chroman-4-ylacetic acids and thiochroman-4-ylacetic acids in moderate-to-good yields. This reaction features high chemo- and regio-selectivities, mild reaction conditions (1 atm, room temperature), broad substrate scope, good functional group compatibility, easy scalability and facile derivatization of products. Mechanistic studies indicate that in situ generation of carbon dioxide radical anion and following radical addition to unactivated alkenes might be involved in the process.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39240-8
spellingShingle Wei Zhang
Zhen Chen
Yuan-Xu Jiang
Li-Li Liao
Wei Wang
Jian-Heng Ye
Da-Gang Yu
Arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2 via visible-light photoredox catalysis
Nature Communications
title Arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2 via visible-light photoredox catalysis
title_full Arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2 via visible-light photoredox catalysis
title_fullStr Arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2 via visible-light photoredox catalysis
title_full_unstemmed Arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2 via visible-light photoredox catalysis
title_short Arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with CO2 via visible-light photoredox catalysis
title_sort arylcarboxylation of unactivated alkenes with co2 via visible light photoredox catalysis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39240-8
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