POSITIONAL ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF FEATURES USING LIDAR POINT CLOUD

<p>Nowadays, Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data acquisition technology is gaining popularity due to its accuracy, precision, and rapid data collection. In recent years, many applications have demanded 3-D models and 3-D mapping for fly-through views of cities. LiDAR data is used to map t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. Dhruwa, P. K. Garg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-09-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-3-2023/77/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-3-2023-77-2023.pdf
_version_ 1797692196292395008
author L. Dhruwa
P. K. Garg
author_facet L. Dhruwa
P. K. Garg
author_sort L. Dhruwa
collection DOAJ
description <p>Nowadays, Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data acquisition technology is gaining popularity due to its accuracy, precision, and rapid data collection. In recent years, many applications have demanded 3-D models and 3-D mapping for fly-through views of cities. LiDAR data is used to map topographic features as well as the height and density of high-rise objects, such as trees and buildings, on the earth's surface. Although there are numerous traditional surveying and space-based technologies existing to determine the elevation or height of any object are time-consuming, inaccurate, and require additional effort. Therefore, the present study focused on developing a large-scale 3D map and accuracy assessment for existing high-rise features in the study area using a Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS). Further, LiDAR point cloud data has been used to estimate the position and elevation of the building. It can acquire data anytime, i.e., day and night, and collects more than 1.5 million points per second. The FARO Scene software has been used to process the data, and the processed data is then automatically registered and verified. The point cloud data's overall registration RMSE error is 36 mm. This file with an extension *.LAS format contains the positional coordinates of the features.</p><p>The approach provided here for positional accuracy of features with improved accuracy will be helpful for identifying and monitoring the shift and deformations in the buildings and other features. It may also be used for site analysis, planning, and building information modeling.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-12T02:24:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-734cf8baec1746d7b3e45112b6e69410
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1682-1750
2194-9034
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T02:24:07Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
spelling doaj.art-734cf8baec1746d7b3e45112b6e694102023-09-05T21:53:21ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342023-09-01XLVIII-M-3-2023778010.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-3-2023-77-2023POSITIONAL ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF FEATURES USING LIDAR POINT CLOUDL. Dhruwa0P. K. Garg1Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Roorkee, Uttarakhand, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, IIT Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India<p>Nowadays, Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data acquisition technology is gaining popularity due to its accuracy, precision, and rapid data collection. In recent years, many applications have demanded 3-D models and 3-D mapping for fly-through views of cities. LiDAR data is used to map topographic features as well as the height and density of high-rise objects, such as trees and buildings, on the earth's surface. Although there are numerous traditional surveying and space-based technologies existing to determine the elevation or height of any object are time-consuming, inaccurate, and require additional effort. Therefore, the present study focused on developing a large-scale 3D map and accuracy assessment for existing high-rise features in the study area using a Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS). Further, LiDAR point cloud data has been used to estimate the position and elevation of the building. It can acquire data anytime, i.e., day and night, and collects more than 1.5 million points per second. The FARO Scene software has been used to process the data, and the processed data is then automatically registered and verified. The point cloud data's overall registration RMSE error is 36 mm. This file with an extension *.LAS format contains the positional coordinates of the features.</p><p>The approach provided here for positional accuracy of features with improved accuracy will be helpful for identifying and monitoring the shift and deformations in the buildings and other features. It may also be used for site analysis, planning, and building information modeling.</p>https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-3-2023/77/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-3-2023-77-2023.pdf
spellingShingle L. Dhruwa
P. K. Garg
POSITIONAL ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF FEATURES USING LIDAR POINT CLOUD
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title POSITIONAL ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF FEATURES USING LIDAR POINT CLOUD
title_full POSITIONAL ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF FEATURES USING LIDAR POINT CLOUD
title_fullStr POSITIONAL ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF FEATURES USING LIDAR POINT CLOUD
title_full_unstemmed POSITIONAL ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF FEATURES USING LIDAR POINT CLOUD
title_short POSITIONAL ACCURACY ASSESSMENT OF FEATURES USING LIDAR POINT CLOUD
title_sort positional accuracy assessment of features using lidar point cloud
url https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-3-2023/77/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-3-2023-77-2023.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ldhruwa positionalaccuracyassessmentoffeaturesusinglidarpointcloud
AT pkgarg positionalaccuracyassessmentoffeaturesusinglidarpointcloud