Households’ willingness to pay for improved water service in Bonga town, Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia

This study was initiated to estimate households’ willingness to pay for improved water services and identify its determinants by using the contingent valuation method in Bonga town of Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia. A cross-sectional data from a total of 212 sampled households’ from two randomly...

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Main Authors: Aklilu Asado, Asmera Adicha, Yemiryu Tesfaye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IJARIT Research Foundation 2022-06-01
Series:International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/IJARIT/article/view/61039/42028
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author Aklilu Asado
Asmera Adicha
Yemiryu Tesfaye
author_facet Aklilu Asado
Asmera Adicha
Yemiryu Tesfaye
author_sort Aklilu Asado
collection DOAJ
description This study was initiated to estimate households’ willingness to pay for improved water services and identify its determinants by using the contingent valuation method in Bonga town of Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia. A cross-sectional data from a total of 212 sampled households’ from two randomly selected kebeles of Bonga town. Contingent valuation survey responses were analyzed through descriptive and econometric analysis using Probit and Bivariate probit model. Double bounded dichotomous choice with open-ended follow-up format was used to elicit the household’s willingness to pay. The descriptive analysis showed that out of the total 205 valid responses indicated that most households’ have perceived the problem of existing water services and were willing to pay for its improvement. Results from the study showed that about 80.98% of the sampled households were willing to pay the initial bid offered for an improvement in their water services scheme. The Probit model regression result shows that the age, daily water use, satisfaction level, fetching time, initial bid, ownership of the house, quality, family size, stay in town, and income were important factors that influenced WTP for improved water service. The study also shows that the maximum willingness to pay for improved water service was calculated to be 57.62 Birr and 30.11 Birr per month from double bounded and open-ended format respectively. The study also reveals that the aggregate welfare gains from the improvement of water supply in the study area were calculated to be 1,176,531 and 614,810 ETB per month from double bounded dichotomous choice and open-ended format respectively. Therefore, the policymakers, as well as project implementers who design solutions to address the problem of water service in the study area, should take account of these factors into their decision.
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spelling doaj.art-73500403deac47cb8de27727375cb2592022-12-22T02:23:21ZengIJARIT Research FoundationInternational Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology2224-06162022-06-0112110511410.3329/ijarit.v12i1.61039Households’ willingness to pay for improved water service in Bonga town, Kaffa zone, Southwestern EthiopiaAklilu Asado0Asmera Adicha1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4557-5468Yemiryu Tesfaye2Southern Agricultural Research Institute, Bonga Agricultural Research Center, P.O. Box 101, Bonga, EthiopiaSouthern Agricultural Research Institute, Jinka Agricultural Research Center, P.O. Box 96, Jinka, EthiopiaHawassa University, Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources, School of forestry, EthiopiaThis study was initiated to estimate households’ willingness to pay for improved water services and identify its determinants by using the contingent valuation method in Bonga town of Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia. A cross-sectional data from a total of 212 sampled households’ from two randomly selected kebeles of Bonga town. Contingent valuation survey responses were analyzed through descriptive and econometric analysis using Probit and Bivariate probit model. Double bounded dichotomous choice with open-ended follow-up format was used to elicit the household’s willingness to pay. The descriptive analysis showed that out of the total 205 valid responses indicated that most households’ have perceived the problem of existing water services and were willing to pay for its improvement. Results from the study showed that about 80.98% of the sampled households were willing to pay the initial bid offered for an improvement in their water services scheme. The Probit model regression result shows that the age, daily water use, satisfaction level, fetching time, initial bid, ownership of the house, quality, family size, stay in town, and income were important factors that influenced WTP for improved water service. The study also shows that the maximum willingness to pay for improved water service was calculated to be 57.62 Birr and 30.11 Birr per month from double bounded and open-ended format respectively. The study also reveals that the aggregate welfare gains from the improvement of water supply in the study area were calculated to be 1,176,531 and 614,810 ETB per month from double bounded dichotomous choice and open-ended format respectively. Therefore, the policymakers, as well as project implementers who design solutions to address the problem of water service in the study area, should take account of these factors into their decision.https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/IJARIT/article/view/61039/42028bivariate probit modelbonga townwater schemewillingness to pay
spellingShingle Aklilu Asado
Asmera Adicha
Yemiryu Tesfaye
Households’ willingness to pay for improved water service in Bonga town, Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia
International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology
bivariate probit model
bonga town
water scheme
willingness to pay
title Households’ willingness to pay for improved water service in Bonga town, Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia
title_full Households’ willingness to pay for improved water service in Bonga town, Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia
title_fullStr Households’ willingness to pay for improved water service in Bonga town, Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Households’ willingness to pay for improved water service in Bonga town, Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia
title_short Households’ willingness to pay for improved water service in Bonga town, Kaffa zone, Southwestern Ethiopia
title_sort households willingness to pay for improved water service in bonga town kaffa zone southwestern ethiopia
topic bivariate probit model
bonga town
water scheme
willingness to pay
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/IJARIT/article/view/61039/42028
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AT yemiryutesfaye householdswillingnesstopayforimprovedwaterserviceinbongatownkaffazonesouthwesternethiopia