Alexa and the Intersectional Interface

The interface, Francois Dagognet wrote, is a “fertile nexus.” Rather than an immaterial surface or an impartial gateway, the interface itself continually draws upon political, social and cultural sources, all which work to encourage particular productivities while suppressing or negating others. Thi...

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Main Author: Luke Munn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAES 2018-11-01
Series:Angles
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/angles/861
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author Luke Munn
author_facet Luke Munn
author_sort Luke Munn
collection DOAJ
description The interface, Francois Dagognet wrote, is a “fertile nexus.” Rather than an immaterial surface or an impartial gateway, the interface itself continually draws upon political, social and cultural sources, all which work to encourage particular productivities while suppressing or negating others. This article explores the specific properties of Amazon Alexa, the “digital assistant” for the home who plays music, delivers news, tells jokes, and plays games. Of course, Alexa interfaces with content — a deluge of diverse applications and information are smoothly brought together through her consistent voice and coherent personality. But Alexa also interfaces with history — she is part of a longer genealogy of gendered interfaces from Siri and Cortana all the way back to Bell Labs, a genealogy predicated on a subjectivity of subservience. Alexa also interfaces with capital — the “Skills” she can learn, and which the user must remember and repeat, are based on a landscape of corporate brands and commercial products. Finally, Alexa interfaces with culture — the predominantly white male culture of contemporary software production shapes the type of sexuality and subjectivity embodied by the bot. Following Alexander Galloway, the interface can thus be understood less as a mere palimpsest of previous traces, and more as a generative performance in the present. The runaway success of Alexa has established her as a universal mediator for the smart home and a model for the internet of things. As the prototype of a technical vision, Alexa’s performative interfacing — and the politics enacted through it — need critical examination.
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spelling doaj.art-7352230404654563a390279781fd44052022-12-22T01:19:05ZengSAESAngles2274-20422018-11-01710.4000/angles.861Alexa and the Intersectional InterfaceLuke MunnThe interface, Francois Dagognet wrote, is a “fertile nexus.” Rather than an immaterial surface or an impartial gateway, the interface itself continually draws upon political, social and cultural sources, all which work to encourage particular productivities while suppressing or negating others. This article explores the specific properties of Amazon Alexa, the “digital assistant” for the home who plays music, delivers news, tells jokes, and plays games. Of course, Alexa interfaces with content — a deluge of diverse applications and information are smoothly brought together through her consistent voice and coherent personality. But Alexa also interfaces with history — she is part of a longer genealogy of gendered interfaces from Siri and Cortana all the way back to Bell Labs, a genealogy predicated on a subjectivity of subservience. Alexa also interfaces with capital — the “Skills” she can learn, and which the user must remember and repeat, are based on a landscape of corporate brands and commercial products. Finally, Alexa interfaces with culture — the predominantly white male culture of contemporary software production shapes the type of sexuality and subjectivity embodied by the bot. Following Alexander Galloway, the interface can thus be understood less as a mere palimpsest of previous traces, and more as a generative performance in the present. The runaway success of Alexa has established her as a universal mediator for the smart home and a model for the internet of things. As the prototype of a technical vision, Alexa’s performative interfacing — and the politics enacted through it — need critical examination.http://journals.openedition.org/angles/861Alexainterfacesmarthomegenderassistantvoice
spellingShingle Luke Munn
Alexa and the Intersectional Interface
Angles
Alexa
interface
smarthome
gender
assistant
voice
title Alexa and the Intersectional Interface
title_full Alexa and the Intersectional Interface
title_fullStr Alexa and the Intersectional Interface
title_full_unstemmed Alexa and the Intersectional Interface
title_short Alexa and the Intersectional Interface
title_sort alexa and the intersectional interface
topic Alexa
interface
smarthome
gender
assistant
voice
url http://journals.openedition.org/angles/861
work_keys_str_mv AT lukemunn alexaandtheintersectionalinterface