Nano-Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Oxidation of Vanillyl Alcohol—Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in the Valorization of Lignin
Here, we report on a phyto-mediated bimetallic (NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) preparation using a <i>Boswellia carterii</i> extract, which was characterized by XRD, FT-IR, TGA, electron microscopy, magnetic spectroscopy, and Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements. T...
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2021-04-01
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author | Afnan Al-Hunaiti Asma Ghazzy Nuha Sweidan Qassem Mohaidat Ibrahim Bsoul Sami Mahmood Tareq Hussein |
author_facet | Afnan Al-Hunaiti Asma Ghazzy Nuha Sweidan Qassem Mohaidat Ibrahim Bsoul Sami Mahmood Tareq Hussein |
author_sort | Afnan Al-Hunaiti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Here, we report on a phyto-mediated bimetallic (NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) preparation using a <i>Boswellia carterii</i> extract, which was characterized by XRD, FT-IR, TGA, electron microscopy, magnetic spectroscopy, and Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements. The prepared nano-catalysts were tested for oxidation of lignin monomer molecules—vanillyl alcohol and cinnamyl alcohol. In comparison with previously reported methods, the nano NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> catalysts showed high photocatalytic activity and selectivity, under visible light irradiation with a nitroxy radical initiator (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyloxy or 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl; TEMPO) at room temperature and aerobic conditions. The multifold advantages of the catalyst both in terms of reduced catalyst loading and ambient temperature conditions were manifested by higher conversion of the starting material. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-735442fd7a62478b8fcd3d1b52dc8e9e2023-11-21T15:41:00ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-04-01114101010.3390/nano11041010Nano-Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Oxidation of Vanillyl Alcohol—Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in the Valorization of LigninAfnan Al-Hunaiti0Asma Ghazzy1Nuha Sweidan2Qassem Mohaidat3Ibrahim Bsoul4Sami Mahmood5Tareq Hussein6Department of Chemistry, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, JordanDepartment of Chemistry, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman 19328, JordanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Petra, Amman 11196, JordanDepartment of Physics, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Physics, Al Al-Bayt University, Mafraq 13040, JordanDepartment of Physics, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, JordanDepartment of Physics, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, JordanHere, we report on a phyto-mediated bimetallic (NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) preparation using a <i>Boswellia carterii</i> extract, which was characterized by XRD, FT-IR, TGA, electron microscopy, magnetic spectroscopy, and Mössbauer spectroscopy measurements. The prepared nano-catalysts were tested for oxidation of lignin monomer molecules—vanillyl alcohol and cinnamyl alcohol. In comparison with previously reported methods, the nano NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> catalysts showed high photocatalytic activity and selectivity, under visible light irradiation with a nitroxy radical initiator (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyloxy or 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl; TEMPO) at room temperature and aerobic conditions. The multifold advantages of the catalyst both in terms of reduced catalyst loading and ambient temperature conditions were manifested by higher conversion of the starting material.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/1010synthesischaracterizationaerobicTEMPOgreen catalyst |
spellingShingle | Afnan Al-Hunaiti Asma Ghazzy Nuha Sweidan Qassem Mohaidat Ibrahim Bsoul Sami Mahmood Tareq Hussein Nano-Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Oxidation of Vanillyl Alcohol—Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in the Valorization of Lignin Nanomaterials synthesis characterization aerobic TEMPO green catalyst |
title | Nano-Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Oxidation of Vanillyl Alcohol—Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in the Valorization of Lignin |
title_full | Nano-Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Oxidation of Vanillyl Alcohol—Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in the Valorization of Lignin |
title_fullStr | Nano-Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Oxidation of Vanillyl Alcohol—Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in the Valorization of Lignin |
title_full_unstemmed | Nano-Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Oxidation of Vanillyl Alcohol—Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in the Valorization of Lignin |
title_short | Nano-Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and Its Photocatalytic Oxidation of Vanillyl Alcohol—Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in the Valorization of Lignin |
title_sort | nano magnetic nife sub 2 sub o sub 4 sub and its photocatalytic oxidation of vanillyl alcohol synthesis characterization and application in the valorization of lignin |
topic | synthesis characterization aerobic TEMPO green catalyst |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/1010 |
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