Value Risk Premium and Stock Returns in Kenya: Exploring the Moderating Effect of Investor Sentiment

Purpose:Prior literature has focused on the direct effect of firm level fundamental characteristics on stock returns while ignoring the likely effect of investor irrationality on asset pricing decisions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of investor sentiment in the relationship b...

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Main Authors: Nebat Galo Mugenda, Tobias Olweny, Joshua M. Wepukhulu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CSRC Publishing 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1992
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author Nebat Galo Mugenda
Tobias Olweny
Joshua M. Wepukhulu
author_facet Nebat Galo Mugenda
Tobias Olweny
Joshua M. Wepukhulu
author_sort Nebat Galo Mugenda
collection DOAJ
description Purpose:Prior literature has focused on the direct effect of firm level fundamental characteristics on stock returns while ignoring the likely effect of investor irrationality on asset pricing decisions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of investor sentiment in the relationship between value risk premium and stock returns in Kenya. Design/methodology/approach: The study utilized monthly time series data for 60 companies listed at the NSE over the recent 9 years from 2011-2019. The study employed time series regression using ARDL and VEC estimation techniques to examine whether the effect of value risk on stock returns will vary with level of investor sentiment. Findings: Results show weak evidence for existence of value risk premium at the NSE using the main effects model. The pricing effect of value risk premium is however enhanced in the interaction model. The interaction though not significant implying that there is no moderating effect of sentiment. Research limitations: The shorter nine-year period considered by the study could be a source of small sample bias in the estimation. Sample periods for studies in mature markets span for over decades. In this light, making comparison of the findings in this thesis with those of other related studies may not be feasible. Originality/Value: This study is first of its kind to analyze the moderating effect of investor behavior on asset pricing for an emerging market. The paper contributes to portfolio management and asset pricing literature for emerging markets.
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spelling doaj.art-735667e5da584821ad66ae1b0d6a73702022-12-21T21:10:57ZengCSRC PublishingJournal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies2519-03182518-84882021-09-017310.26710/jafee.v7i3.1992Value Risk Premium and Stock Returns in Kenya: Exploring the Moderating Effect of Investor SentimentNebat Galo Mugenda0Tobias Olweny1Joshua M. Wepukhulu2School of Business, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology, P.O. BOX 484-60400 CHUKA , KenyaSchool of Business, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology, P.O. BOX 62000-00200 NAIROBI, KenyaSchool of Business, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology, P.O. BOX 62000-00200 NAIROBI, KenyaPurpose:Prior literature has focused on the direct effect of firm level fundamental characteristics on stock returns while ignoring the likely effect of investor irrationality on asset pricing decisions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of investor sentiment in the relationship between value risk premium and stock returns in Kenya. Design/methodology/approach: The study utilized monthly time series data for 60 companies listed at the NSE over the recent 9 years from 2011-2019. The study employed time series regression using ARDL and VEC estimation techniques to examine whether the effect of value risk on stock returns will vary with level of investor sentiment. Findings: Results show weak evidence for existence of value risk premium at the NSE using the main effects model. The pricing effect of value risk premium is however enhanced in the interaction model. The interaction though not significant implying that there is no moderating effect of sentiment. Research limitations: The shorter nine-year period considered by the study could be a source of small sample bias in the estimation. Sample periods for studies in mature markets span for over decades. In this light, making comparison of the findings in this thesis with those of other related studies may not be feasible. Originality/Value: This study is first of its kind to analyze the moderating effect of investor behavior on asset pricing for an emerging market. The paper contributes to portfolio management and asset pricing literature for emerging markets.https://publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1992Value Risk premiumStock ReturnsInvestor SentimentAuto-Regressive Distributed LagVector Error Correction Model
spellingShingle Nebat Galo Mugenda
Tobias Olweny
Joshua M. Wepukhulu
Value Risk Premium and Stock Returns in Kenya: Exploring the Moderating Effect of Investor Sentiment
Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies
Value Risk premium
Stock Returns
Investor Sentiment
Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag
Vector Error Correction Model
title Value Risk Premium and Stock Returns in Kenya: Exploring the Moderating Effect of Investor Sentiment
title_full Value Risk Premium and Stock Returns in Kenya: Exploring the Moderating Effect of Investor Sentiment
title_fullStr Value Risk Premium and Stock Returns in Kenya: Exploring the Moderating Effect of Investor Sentiment
title_full_unstemmed Value Risk Premium and Stock Returns in Kenya: Exploring the Moderating Effect of Investor Sentiment
title_short Value Risk Premium and Stock Returns in Kenya: Exploring the Moderating Effect of Investor Sentiment
title_sort value risk premium and stock returns in kenya exploring the moderating effect of investor sentiment
topic Value Risk premium
Stock Returns
Investor Sentiment
Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag
Vector Error Correction Model
url https://publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jafee/article/view/1992
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AT joshuamwepukhulu valueriskpremiumandstockreturnsinkenyaexploringthemoderatingeffectofinvestorsentiment