Recent Advances on 3D-Printed Zirconia-Based Dental Materials: A Review
Zirconia-based materials are widely used in dentistry due to their biocompatibility and suitable mechanical and tribological behavior. Although commonly processed by subtractive manufacturing (SM), alternative techniques are being explored to reduce material waste, energy consumption and production...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/5/1860 |
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author | Ana Catarina Branco Rogério Colaço Célio Gabriel Figueiredo-Pina Ana Paula Serro |
author_facet | Ana Catarina Branco Rogério Colaço Célio Gabriel Figueiredo-Pina Ana Paula Serro |
author_sort | Ana Catarina Branco |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Zirconia-based materials are widely used in dentistry due to their biocompatibility and suitable mechanical and tribological behavior. Although commonly processed by subtractive manufacturing (SM), alternative techniques are being explored to reduce material waste, energy consumption and production time. 3D printing has received increasing interest for this purpose. This systematic review intends to gather information on the state of the art of additive manufacturing (AM) of zirconia-based materials for dental applications. As far as the authors know, this is the first time that a comparative analysis of these materials’ properties has been performed. It was performed following the PRISMA guidelines and using PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases to select studies that met the defined criteria without restrictions on publication year. Stereolithography (SLA) and digital light processing (DLP) were the techniques most focused on in the literature and the ones that led to most promising outcomes. However, other techniques, such as robocasting (RC) and material jetting (MJ), have also led to good results. In all cases, the main concerns are centered on dimensional accuracy, resolution, and insufficient mechanical strength of the pieces. Despite the struggles inherent to the different 3D printing techniques, the commitment to adapt materials, procedures and workflows to these digital technologies is remarkable. Overall, the research on this topic can be seen as a disruptive technological progress with a wide range of application possibilities. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:19:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7359cb27eb7748dda501b12adad8638e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:19:37Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-7359cb27eb7748dda501b12adad8638e2023-11-17T08:03:55ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-02-01165186010.3390/ma16051860Recent Advances on 3D-Printed Zirconia-Based Dental Materials: A ReviewAna Catarina Branco0Rogério Colaço1Célio Gabriel Figueiredo-Pina2Ana Paula Serro3Centro de Química Estrutural (CQE), Departamento de Engenharia Química, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, PortugalDepartamento de Engenharia Mecânica, Instituto de Engenharia Mecânica, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalCentro de Desenvolvimento de Produto e Transferência de Tecnologia, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Escola Superior de Tecnologia de Setúbal, Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal, Estefanilha, 2910-761 Setúbal, PortugalCentro de Química Estrutural (CQE), Departamento de Engenharia Química, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, PortugalZirconia-based materials are widely used in dentistry due to their biocompatibility and suitable mechanical and tribological behavior. Although commonly processed by subtractive manufacturing (SM), alternative techniques are being explored to reduce material waste, energy consumption and production time. 3D printing has received increasing interest for this purpose. This systematic review intends to gather information on the state of the art of additive manufacturing (AM) of zirconia-based materials for dental applications. As far as the authors know, this is the first time that a comparative analysis of these materials’ properties has been performed. It was performed following the PRISMA guidelines and using PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases to select studies that met the defined criteria without restrictions on publication year. Stereolithography (SLA) and digital light processing (DLP) were the techniques most focused on in the literature and the ones that led to most promising outcomes. However, other techniques, such as robocasting (RC) and material jetting (MJ), have also led to good results. In all cases, the main concerns are centered on dimensional accuracy, resolution, and insufficient mechanical strength of the pieces. Despite the struggles inherent to the different 3D printing techniques, the commitment to adapt materials, procedures and workflows to these digital technologies is remarkable. Overall, the research on this topic can be seen as a disruptive technological progress with a wide range of application possibilities.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/5/1860additive manufacturing3D printingdental materialsceramic materialszirconiadental applications |
spellingShingle | Ana Catarina Branco Rogério Colaço Célio Gabriel Figueiredo-Pina Ana Paula Serro Recent Advances on 3D-Printed Zirconia-Based Dental Materials: A Review Materials additive manufacturing 3D printing dental materials ceramic materials zirconia dental applications |
title | Recent Advances on 3D-Printed Zirconia-Based Dental Materials: A Review |
title_full | Recent Advances on 3D-Printed Zirconia-Based Dental Materials: A Review |
title_fullStr | Recent Advances on 3D-Printed Zirconia-Based Dental Materials: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Advances on 3D-Printed Zirconia-Based Dental Materials: A Review |
title_short | Recent Advances on 3D-Printed Zirconia-Based Dental Materials: A Review |
title_sort | recent advances on 3d printed zirconia based dental materials a review |
topic | additive manufacturing 3D printing dental materials ceramic materials zirconia dental applications |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/5/1860 |
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