Assessing Reliability and Validity of Farsi Version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a Sample of Opioid Substance Use Disordered Patients
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and validityof the Farsi version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a sample of opioidsubstance use disordered patients. Methods: 321 substance dependent patients (287 male, 34 female)participated in this study. All of the parti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2006-12-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Psychiatry |
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Online Access: | https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/420 |
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author | Reza Pourhosein Reza Rostami Mohammad Ali Besharat Mahmoud Mirzamani |
author_facet | Reza Pourhosein Reza Rostami Mohammad Ali Besharat Mahmoud Mirzamani |
author_sort | Reza Pourhosein |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and validityof the Farsi version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a sample of opioidsubstance use disordered patients.
Methods: 321 substance dependent patients (287 male, 34 female)participated in this study. All of the participants were asked to complete theFarsi version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (FTAS-20), the EmotionalIntelligence Scale (EIS-41), and The Mental Health Inventory (MHI). In orderto examine the internal consistency of the FTAS-20, Cronbach's alphacoefficients were calculated for the entire sample. Pearson's correlationcoefficient was used to estimate the test-retest reliability of the alexithymiadimensions. To examine the concurrent validity of the FTAS-20, a series ofzero-order correlations were conducted between the FTAS-20 subscales,emotional intelligence and mental health variables. Confirmatory FactorAnalysis (CFA) was utilized to test the three-factor structure of the FTAS-20.
Results: The internal consistency, test-retest reliability, concurrent validity,and the three-factor structure of the Farsi version of the TAS-20 forsubstance users were supported by findings.
Conclusions: The factors found in the Farsi version of the TAS-20, aresimilar to the three factors found in a study conducted by Bagby, Parker andTaylor; the factors were accordingly labeled as Difficulty Identifying Feelings(DIF), Difficulty Describing Feelings (DDF) and Externally-Oriented Thinking(EOT). The results provide evidence for applicability of the TAS-20 and itscross-cultural validity. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T02:59:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-736c375b5de449fdb1f7aa69a86b765b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-4587 2008-2215 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T02:59:08Z |
publishDate | 2006-12-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Psychiatry |
spelling | doaj.art-736c375b5de449fdb1f7aa69a86b765b2022-12-22T00:40:40ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Psychiatry1735-45872008-22152006-12-0114Assessing Reliability and Validity of Farsi Version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a Sample of Opioid Substance Use Disordered PatientsReza Pourhosein0Reza Rostami1Mohammad Ali Besharat2Mahmoud Mirzamani3Department of Psychology, University of Tehran, IranDepartment of Psychology, University of Tehran, IranDepartment of Psychology, University of Tehran, IranBaqiatallah University of Medical SciencesObjective: The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and validityof the Farsi version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a sample of opioidsubstance use disordered patients. Methods: 321 substance dependent patients (287 male, 34 female)participated in this study. All of the participants were asked to complete theFarsi version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (FTAS-20), the EmotionalIntelligence Scale (EIS-41), and The Mental Health Inventory (MHI). In orderto examine the internal consistency of the FTAS-20, Cronbach's alphacoefficients were calculated for the entire sample. Pearson's correlationcoefficient was used to estimate the test-retest reliability of the alexithymiadimensions. To examine the concurrent validity of the FTAS-20, a series ofzero-order correlations were conducted between the FTAS-20 subscales,emotional intelligence and mental health variables. Confirmatory FactorAnalysis (CFA) was utilized to test the three-factor structure of the FTAS-20. Results: The internal consistency, test-retest reliability, concurrent validity,and the three-factor structure of the Farsi version of the TAS-20 forsubstance users were supported by findings. Conclusions: The factors found in the Farsi version of the TAS-20, aresimilar to the three factors found in a study conducted by Bagby, Parker andTaylor; the factors were accordingly labeled as Difficulty Identifying Feelings(DIF), Difficulty Describing Feelings (DDF) and Externally-Oriented Thinking(EOT). The results provide evidence for applicability of the TAS-20 and itscross-cultural validity.https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/420Affective symptomsEmotionsIranMeasuresReliabilityReproducibility of results |
spellingShingle | Reza Pourhosein Reza Rostami Mohammad Ali Besharat Mahmoud Mirzamani Assessing Reliability and Validity of Farsi Version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a Sample of Opioid Substance Use Disordered Patients Iranian Journal of Psychiatry Affective symptoms Emotions Iran Measures Reliability Reproducibility of results |
title | Assessing Reliability and Validity of Farsi Version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a Sample of Opioid Substance Use Disordered Patients |
title_full | Assessing Reliability and Validity of Farsi Version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a Sample of Opioid Substance Use Disordered Patients |
title_fullStr | Assessing Reliability and Validity of Farsi Version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a Sample of Opioid Substance Use Disordered Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing Reliability and Validity of Farsi Version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a Sample of Opioid Substance Use Disordered Patients |
title_short | Assessing Reliability and Validity of Farsi Version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 in a Sample of Opioid Substance Use Disordered Patients |
title_sort | assessing reliability and validity of farsi version of the toronto alexithymia scale 20 in a sample of opioid substance use disordered patients |
topic | Affective symptoms Emotions Iran Measures Reliability Reproducibility of results |
url | https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/420 |
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