Traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution system

This study is part of a series of research projects on a distribution system we developed to deal with cases in a state-owned company. It concerns the design of the Public Service Obligation State-owned Company (PSO-SOC) distribution system. The intrinsic features of PSO-SOC are distributing strateg...

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Main Authors: Sutanto Soehodho, Nahry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010-07-01
Series:IATSS Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0386111210000087
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author Sutanto Soehodho
Nahry
author_facet Sutanto Soehodho
Nahry
author_sort Sutanto Soehodho
collection DOAJ
description This study is part of a series of research projects on a distribution system we developed to deal with cases in a state-owned company. It concerns the design of the Public Service Obligation State-owned Company (PSO-SOC) distribution system. The intrinsic features of PSO-SOC are distributing strategic commodities and having subsidies within the cost function. Hence their distribution flow has to be secured under consideration of moving the commodities within road networks that have traffic flow dependency. This paper focuses on the solution of the proposed model which represents traffic flow dependency within a freight distribution network. The mathematical formulation takes the form of a Minimum Cost Multicommodity Flow (MCMF) problem. Traffic flow dependency is incorporated into the model by introducing a coefficient of speed, which is derived from the traffic assignment of ordinary traffic associated with the transportation of the type of freight under consideration The solution of the proposed model is formulated by Network Representation (NR), in which all of the components of the mathematical model are represented in the form of dummy links and nodes added to the original (physical) network. It is to be noted then, that the traffic flow on each road or link is represented by a link performance function (LPF), depicting traffic flow dependent travel time and consequent cost. The MCMF problem of NR is further solved by a Primal–Dual Algorithm. Finally, an illustrative example is exercised to show how the proposed step-wise solution works.
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spelling doaj.art-736d6eb3914e46c3885873aff580029f2022-12-22T01:44:00ZengElsevierIATSS Research0386-11122010-07-01341556110.1016/j.iatssr.2010.06.007Traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution systemSutanto SoehodhoNahryThis study is part of a series of research projects on a distribution system we developed to deal with cases in a state-owned company. It concerns the design of the Public Service Obligation State-owned Company (PSO-SOC) distribution system. The intrinsic features of PSO-SOC are distributing strategic commodities and having subsidies within the cost function. Hence their distribution flow has to be secured under consideration of moving the commodities within road networks that have traffic flow dependency. This paper focuses on the solution of the proposed model which represents traffic flow dependency within a freight distribution network. The mathematical formulation takes the form of a Minimum Cost Multicommodity Flow (MCMF) problem. Traffic flow dependency is incorporated into the model by introducing a coefficient of speed, which is derived from the traffic assignment of ordinary traffic associated with the transportation of the type of freight under consideration The solution of the proposed model is formulated by Network Representation (NR), in which all of the components of the mathematical model are represented in the form of dummy links and nodes added to the original (physical) network. It is to be noted then, that the traffic flow on each road or link is represented by a link performance function (LPF), depicting traffic flow dependent travel time and consequent cost. The MCMF problem of NR is further solved by a Primal–Dual Algorithm. Finally, an illustrative example is exercised to show how the proposed step-wise solution works.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0386111210000087Traffic flow dependencyMinimum Cost Multicommodity Flow problemProduct differentiation
spellingShingle Sutanto Soehodho
Nahry
Traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution system
IATSS Research
Traffic flow dependency
Minimum Cost Multicommodity Flow problem
Product differentiation
title Traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution system
title_full Traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution system
title_fullStr Traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution system
title_full_unstemmed Traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution system
title_short Traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution system
title_sort traffic flow consideration in design of freight distribution system
topic Traffic flow dependency
Minimum Cost Multicommodity Flow problem
Product differentiation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0386111210000087
work_keys_str_mv AT sutantosoehodho trafficflowconsiderationindesignoffreightdistributionsystem
AT nahry trafficflowconsiderationindesignoffreightdistributionsystem