Trichoderma virens mitigates the root-knot disease progression in the chickpea plant
This study was planned to investigate the efficacy of various concentrations of Trichoderma virens against Meloidogyne incognita in vitro. The five concentrations viz., S, S/2, S/ 10, S/25, S/50 were prepared and planned for in vitro study to test the potential of T. virens against hatching and mort...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-12-01
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Series: | Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2022.2080107 |
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author | Amir Khan Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej Hera Nadeem Lukman Ahamad Mohamed Hashem Saad Alamri Rishil Gupta Faheem Ahmad |
author_facet | Amir Khan Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej Hera Nadeem Lukman Ahamad Mohamed Hashem Saad Alamri Rishil Gupta Faheem Ahmad |
author_sort | Amir Khan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study was planned to investigate the efficacy of various concentrations of Trichoderma virens against Meloidogyne incognita in vitro. The five concentrations viz., S, S/2, S/ 10, S/25, S/50 were prepared and planned for in vitro study to test the potential of T. virens against hatching and mortality of second-staged juveniles of M. incognita. It was observed a reduction in second-staged juveniles hatching within all tested aqueous concentrations of T. virens. The second-stage juvenile mortality was also recorded in the above-given concentrations of T. virens. The maximum decrease in second-stage juveniles hatching was found in standard aqueous fungal concentration (S). Moreover, in the same T. virens concentration (S), mortality of juveniles was also recorded as highest, and was followed by S/2, S/10, S/25 and S/50. Additionally, the application of T. virens as an individual, simultaneous, and sequential order with M. incognita was also investigated in pot-grown chickpea plants and found that its use was significantly effective in suppressing root-galling disease and improved the plants' growth and physiological attributes. According to the correlation coefficient analysis, the root-knot index correlated significantly with the per cent reduction of the plants' growth and physiological attributes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:28:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-736dbdde27714192a62ec9f42b438a7b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0906-4710 1651-1913 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:28:11Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-736dbdde27714192a62ec9f42b438a7b2023-09-15T10:26:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132022-12-0172177578710.1080/09064710.2022.20801072080107Trichoderma virens mitigates the root-knot disease progression in the chickpea plantAmir Khan0Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej1Hera Nadeem2Lukman Ahamad3Mohamed Hashem4Saad Alamri5Rishil Gupta6Faheem Ahmad7Aligarh Muslim UniversityZayed UniversityAligarh Muslim UniversityAligarh Muslim UniversityKing Khalid UniversityKing Khalid UniversityAligarh Muslim UniversityAligarh Muslim UniversityThis study was planned to investigate the efficacy of various concentrations of Trichoderma virens against Meloidogyne incognita in vitro. The five concentrations viz., S, S/2, S/ 10, S/25, S/50 were prepared and planned for in vitro study to test the potential of T. virens against hatching and mortality of second-staged juveniles of M. incognita. It was observed a reduction in second-staged juveniles hatching within all tested aqueous concentrations of T. virens. The second-stage juvenile mortality was also recorded in the above-given concentrations of T. virens. The maximum decrease in second-stage juveniles hatching was found in standard aqueous fungal concentration (S). Moreover, in the same T. virens concentration (S), mortality of juveniles was also recorded as highest, and was followed by S/2, S/10, S/25 and S/50. Additionally, the application of T. virens as an individual, simultaneous, and sequential order with M. incognita was also investigated in pot-grown chickpea plants and found that its use was significantly effective in suppressing root-galling disease and improved the plants' growth and physiological attributes. According to the correlation coefficient analysis, the root-knot index correlated significantly with the per cent reduction of the plants' growth and physiological attributes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2022.2080107fungal strainroot-galling diseasemeloidogyne speciespulse cropmanagement |
spellingShingle | Amir Khan Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej Hera Nadeem Lukman Ahamad Mohamed Hashem Saad Alamri Rishil Gupta Faheem Ahmad Trichoderma virens mitigates the root-knot disease progression in the chickpea plant Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science fungal strain root-galling disease meloidogyne species pulse crop management |
title | Trichoderma virens mitigates the root-knot disease progression in the chickpea plant |
title_full | Trichoderma virens mitigates the root-knot disease progression in the chickpea plant |
title_fullStr | Trichoderma virens mitigates the root-knot disease progression in the chickpea plant |
title_full_unstemmed | Trichoderma virens mitigates the root-knot disease progression in the chickpea plant |
title_short | Trichoderma virens mitigates the root-knot disease progression in the chickpea plant |
title_sort | trichoderma virens mitigates the root knot disease progression in the chickpea plant |
topic | fungal strain root-galling disease meloidogyne species pulse crop management |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2022.2080107 |
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