RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE

Prognosis in heart failure (HF) is poor and mortality widely ranges - 15-60% per year. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a therapeutic concept for patients who have NYHA III or IV class, LVEF ≤ 35%, left bundle branch block with wide QRS ≥ 120ms and ventricular dyssynchrony on optimal medic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tomislav Kostić, Zoran Perišić, Goran Koraćević, Dragana Stanojević, Dragan Milić, Vladimir Mitov, Milan Pavlović, Sonja Šalinger Martinović, Lazar Todorović, Snežana Ćirić Zdravković, Mladjan Golubović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University in Nis, Faculty of Medicine 2013-06-01
Series:Acta Medica Medianae
Subjects:
Online Access:http://publisher.medfak.ni.ac.rs/2013-html/2-broj/Tomislav%20Kostic-Resynchronization.pdf
_version_ 1818528039703674880
author Tomislav Kostić
Zoran Perišić
Goran Koraćević
Dragana Stanojević
Dragan Milić
Vladimir Mitov
Milan Pavlović
Sonja Šalinger Martinović
Lazar Todorović
Snežana Ćirić Zdravković
Mladjan Golubović
author_facet Tomislav Kostić
Zoran Perišić
Goran Koraćević
Dragana Stanojević
Dragan Milić
Vladimir Mitov
Milan Pavlović
Sonja Šalinger Martinović
Lazar Todorović
Snežana Ćirić Zdravković
Mladjan Golubović
author_sort Tomislav Kostić
collection DOAJ
description Prognosis in heart failure (HF) is poor and mortality widely ranges - 15-60% per year. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a therapeutic concept for patients who have NYHA III or IV class, LVEF ≤ 35%, left bundle branch block with wide QRS ≥ 120ms and ventricular dyssynchrony on optimal medical therapy. The aim of the study was to determine the effects of resynchronization therapy in patients with moderate to severe HF. In our study, 140 patients with HF were treated with different modalities of therapy in the Clinical Centre Niš. The first group of patients received CRT, and the second, control group were HF patients without echo criteria for CRT. In the control group, 36 patients received an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). Results of the study showed that resynchronization therapy in patients with HF improves different parameters: clinical symptoms, echocardiographic parameters, decreases QRS duration, increases 6-minute walk test distance and decreases mortality rate. The benefit of cardiac resynchronization therapy in combination with optimal medical therapy is proven to be beneficial in patients with HF and asynchrony. CRT improved clinical symptoms of heart failure and had influence on disease progression.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T06:44:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-73723d025e0347939067a07abed79ba8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0365-4478
1821-2794
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T06:44:25Z
publishDate 2013-06-01
publisher University in Nis, Faculty of Medicine
record_format Article
series Acta Medica Medianae
spelling doaj.art-73723d025e0347939067a07abed79ba82022-12-22T01:17:07ZengUniversity in Nis, Faculty of MedicineActa Medica Medianae0365-44781821-27942013-06-015221014RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURETomislav Kostić0Zoran Perišić1Goran Koraćević2Dragana Stanojević3Dragan Milić4Vladimir Mitov5Milan Pavlović6Sonja Šalinger Martinović7Lazar Todorović8Snežana Ćirić Zdravković9Mladjan Golubović10Clinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaClinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaClinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaClinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaClinic of Vascular Surgery, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaHealthcare Center Zaje č ar, SerbiaClinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaClinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaClinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaClinic of Cardiology, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaClinic of Vascular Surgery, Clinical Center Niš, SerbiaPrognosis in heart failure (HF) is poor and mortality widely ranges - 15-60% per year. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a therapeutic concept for patients who have NYHA III or IV class, LVEF ≤ 35%, left bundle branch block with wide QRS ≥ 120ms and ventricular dyssynchrony on optimal medical therapy. The aim of the study was to determine the effects of resynchronization therapy in patients with moderate to severe HF. In our study, 140 patients with HF were treated with different modalities of therapy in the Clinical Centre Niš. The first group of patients received CRT, and the second, control group were HF patients without echo criteria for CRT. In the control group, 36 patients received an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). Results of the study showed that resynchronization therapy in patients with HF improves different parameters: clinical symptoms, echocardiographic parameters, decreases QRS duration, increases 6-minute walk test distance and decreases mortality rate. The benefit of cardiac resynchronization therapy in combination with optimal medical therapy is proven to be beneficial in patients with HF and asynchrony. CRT improved clinical symptoms of heart failure and had influence on disease progression.http://publisher.medfak.ni.ac.rs/2013-html/2-broj/Tomislav%20Kostic-Resynchronization.pdfheart failureresynchronization therapymortality
spellingShingle Tomislav Kostić
Zoran Perišić
Goran Koraćević
Dragana Stanojević
Dragan Milić
Vladimir Mitov
Milan Pavlović
Sonja Šalinger Martinović
Lazar Todorović
Snežana Ćirić Zdravković
Mladjan Golubović
RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE
Acta Medica Medianae
heart failure
resynchronization therapy
mortality
title RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE
title_full RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE
title_fullStr RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE
title_full_unstemmed RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE
title_short RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE
title_sort resynchronization therapy in patients with heart failure
topic heart failure
resynchronization therapy
mortality
url http://publisher.medfak.ni.ac.rs/2013-html/2-broj/Tomislav%20Kostic-Resynchronization.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tomislavkostic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT zoranperisic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT gorankoracevic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT draganastanojevic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT draganmilic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT vladimirmitov resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT milanpavlovic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT sonjasalingermartinovic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT lazartodorovic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT snezanaciriczdravkovic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure
AT mladjangolubovic resynchronizationtherapyinpatientswithheartfailure