OPTIMIZATION OF METHODS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LENS ECTOPIA OF VARIOUS DEGREES IN CHILDREN WITH MARFAN SYNDROME

Purpose. To develop surgical methods in treatment of lens ectopia of various degrees in children with Marfan syndrome based on a perfection of methods for fixation and autoplasty of capsular bag with an assessment of their cli nical efficacy.Material and methods. There were examined and operated on...

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Main Author: N. Y. Senchenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Publishing house "Ophthalmology" 2015-10-01
Series:Офтальмохирургия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/72
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author N. Y. Senchenko
author_facet N. Y. Senchenko
author_sort N. Y. Senchenko
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To develop surgical methods in treatment of lens ectopia of various degrees in children with Marfan syndrome based on a perfection of methods for fixation and autoplasty of capsular bag with an assessment of their cli nical efficacy.Material and methods. There were examined and operated on in the study 18 children (36 eyes) aged from 5 to 14 years with the clinically proved Marfan syndrome and lens ectopia of degrees I-III (according to the classification by Shilovsky O.). The procedures differed in techniques of dissection and fixation of capsular bag. In patients with the lens ectopia of degree I the anterior capsule was dissected by the circular capsulorhexis technique with a consecutive capture of capsulorhexis and pupil edges and their fixation on corneocentesis area. In lens ectopia of degrees II and III a U-shaped flap was cut out in anterior capsule, fixed intra-operatively by different ways, and at the final stage of surgery it was placed on the area of changed ciliary zonule fibers and sutured together with IOL to the iris i n a special manner.Results. During surgical procedures no complications were noted, that required a change of volume and technique of surgery. The position of capsular bag was stable, the dysplasia zone was securely blocked. Visual and binocular functions were improved in all patients.Conclusion. The proposed treatments create optimal conditions for the rehabilitation of patients in this category.
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spelling doaj.art-7373a4f954c94580a9461ee763d7ae9e2023-01-20T12:34:50ZrusPublishing house "Ophthalmology"Офтальмохирургия0235-41602312-49702015-10-0103263072OPTIMIZATION OF METHODS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LENS ECTOPIA OF VARIOUS DEGREES IN CHILDREN WITH MARFAN SYNDROMEN. Y. Senchenko0Irkutsk Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State InstitutionPurpose. To develop surgical methods in treatment of lens ectopia of various degrees in children with Marfan syndrome based on a perfection of methods for fixation and autoplasty of capsular bag with an assessment of their cli nical efficacy.Material and methods. There were examined and operated on in the study 18 children (36 eyes) aged from 5 to 14 years with the clinically proved Marfan syndrome and lens ectopia of degrees I-III (according to the classification by Shilovsky O.). The procedures differed in techniques of dissection and fixation of capsular bag. In patients with the lens ectopia of degree I the anterior capsule was dissected by the circular capsulorhexis technique with a consecutive capture of capsulorhexis and pupil edges and their fixation on corneocentesis area. In lens ectopia of degrees II and III a U-shaped flap was cut out in anterior capsule, fixed intra-operatively by different ways, and at the final stage of surgery it was placed on the area of changed ciliary zonule fibers and sutured together with IOL to the iris i n a special manner.Results. During surgical procedures no complications were noted, that required a change of volume and technique of surgery. The position of capsular bag was stable, the dysplasia zone was securely blocked. Visual and binocular functions were improved in all patients.Conclusion. The proposed treatments create optimal conditions for the rehabilitation of patients in this category.https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/72marfan syndromelens ectopiasubluxated lens removalnew methods
spellingShingle N. Y. Senchenko
OPTIMIZATION OF METHODS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LENS ECTOPIA OF VARIOUS DEGREES IN CHILDREN WITH MARFAN SYNDROME
Офтальмохирургия
marfan syndrome
lens ectopia
subluxated lens removal
new methods
title OPTIMIZATION OF METHODS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LENS ECTOPIA OF VARIOUS DEGREES IN CHILDREN WITH MARFAN SYNDROME
title_full OPTIMIZATION OF METHODS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LENS ECTOPIA OF VARIOUS DEGREES IN CHILDREN WITH MARFAN SYNDROME
title_fullStr OPTIMIZATION OF METHODS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LENS ECTOPIA OF VARIOUS DEGREES IN CHILDREN WITH MARFAN SYNDROME
title_full_unstemmed OPTIMIZATION OF METHODS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LENS ECTOPIA OF VARIOUS DEGREES IN CHILDREN WITH MARFAN SYNDROME
title_short OPTIMIZATION OF METHODS IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF LENS ECTOPIA OF VARIOUS DEGREES IN CHILDREN WITH MARFAN SYNDROME
title_sort optimization of methods in surgical treatment of lens ectopia of various degrees in children with marfan syndrome
topic marfan syndrome
lens ectopia
subluxated lens removal
new methods
url https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/72
work_keys_str_mv AT nysenchenko optimizationofmethodsinsurgicaltreatmentoflensectopiaofvariousdegreesinchildrenwithmarfansyndrome