Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Incidence of Interstitial Pneumonia With CHOP-Like Regimens for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
ObjectivesInterstitial pneumonitis (IP), a potentially fatal complication of non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) patients received CHOP (cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin and vincristine and prednisone)-like chemotherapy, negatively affected patients’ clinical outcome and quality of life. We aimed to explore...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-06-01
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author | Jing Yang Limin Chai Junting Jia Liping Su Zhiying Hao |
author_facet | Jing Yang Limin Chai Junting Jia Liping Su Zhiying Hao |
author_sort | Jing Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ObjectivesInterstitial pneumonitis (IP), a potentially fatal complication of non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) patients received CHOP (cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin and vincristine and prednisone)-like chemotherapy, negatively affected patients’ clinical outcome and quality of life. We aimed to explore patient-related, disease-related and drug-related risk factors associated with IP and gain a better understanding of the incidence in NHL patients.MethodsDatabases, including PubMed, Ovid, China National Knowledge Internet (CNKI), and Wanfang Database from inception to January 20, 2022, were searched to identify studies evaluating the risk factors and incidence of IP. The included studies were assessed by Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Scale and above 7 points was considered high quality. The statistical analysis of risk factors was assessed by RevMan software (version 5.3) and incidence of IP was calculated by R software (version 4.1.2). Fixed-or random-effects models were applied to estimated the relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence interval (Cl).ResultsA total of 12 studies comprised of 3423 NHL patients were included in the analysis. Among the 3 available patient-related risk factors, 6 disease-related risk factors and 3 drug-related risk factors, it was found that only drug-related risk factors were significantly associated with IP development: pegylated liposomes doxorubicin (PLD) replacement (RR = 3.25, 95% CI = 1.69-6.27, I2 =64%), rituximab (RTX) addition (RR = 4.24, 95% CI = 2.58-6.96, I2 =0) and granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration (RR = 5.80, 95% CI = 3.05-11.05, I2 =0). The pooled incidence of CHOP, R-CHOP, and R-CDOP regimen was 1.0% (95% CI 0.00-0.01, I2 = 8%), 7.0% (95% CI 0.05-0.09, I2 = 64%) and 22.0% (95% CI 0.13-0.32, I2 = 87%) respectively.ConclusionPLD replacement, RTX addition and G-CSF administration were significant risk factors of IP for NHL patients received the CHOP-like chemotherapy. Clinicians should focus on these patients to detect and treat the IP development timely, which might bring benefit in patients’ survival.Systematic Review RegistrationPROSPERO, identifier CRD42022309884. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-737784365be94fdda9e300cc3d861a382022-12-22T03:32:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-06-011210.3389/fonc.2022.880144880144Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Incidence of Interstitial Pneumonia With CHOP-Like Regimens for Non-Hodgkin LymphomaJing Yang0Limin Chai1Junting Jia2Liping Su3Zhiying Hao4Department of Pharmacy, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, ChinaDepartment of Haematology-Oncology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, ChinaObjectivesInterstitial pneumonitis (IP), a potentially fatal complication of non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) patients received CHOP (cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin and vincristine and prednisone)-like chemotherapy, negatively affected patients’ clinical outcome and quality of life. We aimed to explore patient-related, disease-related and drug-related risk factors associated with IP and gain a better understanding of the incidence in NHL patients.MethodsDatabases, including PubMed, Ovid, China National Knowledge Internet (CNKI), and Wanfang Database from inception to January 20, 2022, were searched to identify studies evaluating the risk factors and incidence of IP. The included studies were assessed by Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Scale and above 7 points was considered high quality. The statistical analysis of risk factors was assessed by RevMan software (version 5.3) and incidence of IP was calculated by R software (version 4.1.2). Fixed-or random-effects models were applied to estimated the relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence interval (Cl).ResultsA total of 12 studies comprised of 3423 NHL patients were included in the analysis. Among the 3 available patient-related risk factors, 6 disease-related risk factors and 3 drug-related risk factors, it was found that only drug-related risk factors were significantly associated with IP development: pegylated liposomes doxorubicin (PLD) replacement (RR = 3.25, 95% CI = 1.69-6.27, I2 =64%), rituximab (RTX) addition (RR = 4.24, 95% CI = 2.58-6.96, I2 =0) and granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration (RR = 5.80, 95% CI = 3.05-11.05, I2 =0). The pooled incidence of CHOP, R-CHOP, and R-CDOP regimen was 1.0% (95% CI 0.00-0.01, I2 = 8%), 7.0% (95% CI 0.05-0.09, I2 = 64%) and 22.0% (95% CI 0.13-0.32, I2 = 87%) respectively.ConclusionPLD replacement, RTX addition and G-CSF administration were significant risk factors of IP for NHL patients received the CHOP-like chemotherapy. Clinicians should focus on these patients to detect and treat the IP development timely, which might bring benefit in patients’ survival.Systematic Review RegistrationPROSPERO, identifier CRD42022309884.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.880144/fullCHOP-like chemotherapyIPNHLrisk factorincidence |
spellingShingle | Jing Yang Limin Chai Junting Jia Liping Su Zhiying Hao Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Incidence of Interstitial Pneumonia With CHOP-Like Regimens for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Frontiers in Oncology CHOP-like chemotherapy IP NHL risk factor incidence |
title | Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Incidence of Interstitial Pneumonia With CHOP-Like Regimens for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma |
title_full | Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Incidence of Interstitial Pneumonia With CHOP-Like Regimens for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma |
title_fullStr | Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Incidence of Interstitial Pneumonia With CHOP-Like Regimens for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Incidence of Interstitial Pneumonia With CHOP-Like Regimens for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma |
title_short | Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors and Incidence of Interstitial Pneumonia With CHOP-Like Regimens for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma |
title_sort | meta analysis of risk factors and incidence of interstitial pneumonia with chop like regimens for non hodgkin lymphoma |
topic | CHOP-like chemotherapy IP NHL risk factor incidence |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.880144/full |
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