Friction Stir Weldability at High Welding Speed of Two Structural High Pressure Die Casting Aluminum Alloys

In this work, the friction stir weldability of two structural high-pressure die casting aluminum alloys designed to manufacture thin-walled automotive components is investigated and compared. AlSi10MnMg and AlMg4Fe2 alloys were friction stir welded at a high welding speed (from 500 to 2000 mm/min) f...

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Main Authors: Javier Vivas, Ana Isabel Fernández-Calvo, Egoitz Aldanondo, Uxue Irastorza, Pedro Álvarez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/6/6/160
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author Javier Vivas
Ana Isabel Fernández-Calvo
Egoitz Aldanondo
Uxue Irastorza
Pedro Álvarez
author_facet Javier Vivas
Ana Isabel Fernández-Calvo
Egoitz Aldanondo
Uxue Irastorza
Pedro Álvarez
author_sort Javier Vivas
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the friction stir weldability of two structural high-pressure die casting aluminum alloys designed to manufacture thin-walled automotive components is investigated and compared. AlSi10MnMg and AlMg4Fe2 alloys were friction stir welded at a high welding speed (from 500 to 2000 mm/min) for a fixed rotation speed of 1500 RPM. The investigation was performed by studying the material flow influence on defect formation and microstructure, the mechanical properties of the welds and the forces that act during the friction stir welding process. The AlSi10MnMg alloy shows a lower incidence of defects than the AlMg4Fe2 alloy at all welding speeds investigated. Both materials present a great friction stir welding performance at 500 mm/min with a high joint efficiency in terms of ultimate tensile strength: 92% in AlSi10MnMg alloy and 99% in AlMg4Fe2 alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-737b5e9461d6416298fd966348a52c062023-11-24T15:54:10ZengMDPI AGJournal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing2504-44942022-12-016616010.3390/jmmp6060160Friction Stir Weldability at High Welding Speed of Two Structural High Pressure Die Casting Aluminum AlloysJavier Vivas0Ana Isabel Fernández-Calvo1Egoitz Aldanondo2Uxue Irastorza3Pedro Álvarez4LORTEK Technological Centre, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Arranomendia Kalea 4A, 20240 Ordizia, SpainAZTERLAN, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Aliendalde Auzunea, 6, 48200 Durango, SpainLORTEK Technological Centre, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Arranomendia Kalea 4A, 20240 Ordizia, SpainLORTEK Technological Centre, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Arranomendia Kalea 4A, 20240 Ordizia, SpainLORTEK Technological Centre, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Arranomendia Kalea 4A, 20240 Ordizia, SpainIn this work, the friction stir weldability of two structural high-pressure die casting aluminum alloys designed to manufacture thin-walled automotive components is investigated and compared. AlSi10MnMg and AlMg4Fe2 alloys were friction stir welded at a high welding speed (from 500 to 2000 mm/min) for a fixed rotation speed of 1500 RPM. The investigation was performed by studying the material flow influence on defect formation and microstructure, the mechanical properties of the welds and the forces that act during the friction stir welding process. The AlSi10MnMg alloy shows a lower incidence of defects than the AlMg4Fe2 alloy at all welding speeds investigated. Both materials present a great friction stir welding performance at 500 mm/min with a high joint efficiency in terms of ultimate tensile strength: 92% in AlSi10MnMg alloy and 99% in AlMg4Fe2 alloy.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/6/6/160friction stir weldingmaterial flowstructural high pressure die castingaluminum alloyprocess forcesjoint efficiency
spellingShingle Javier Vivas
Ana Isabel Fernández-Calvo
Egoitz Aldanondo
Uxue Irastorza
Pedro Álvarez
Friction Stir Weldability at High Welding Speed of Two Structural High Pressure Die Casting Aluminum Alloys
Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
friction stir welding
material flow
structural high pressure die casting
aluminum alloy
process forces
joint efficiency
title Friction Stir Weldability at High Welding Speed of Two Structural High Pressure Die Casting Aluminum Alloys
title_full Friction Stir Weldability at High Welding Speed of Two Structural High Pressure Die Casting Aluminum Alloys
title_fullStr Friction Stir Weldability at High Welding Speed of Two Structural High Pressure Die Casting Aluminum Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Friction Stir Weldability at High Welding Speed of Two Structural High Pressure Die Casting Aluminum Alloys
title_short Friction Stir Weldability at High Welding Speed of Two Structural High Pressure Die Casting Aluminum Alloys
title_sort friction stir weldability at high welding speed of two structural high pressure die casting aluminum alloys
topic friction stir welding
material flow
structural high pressure die casting
aluminum alloy
process forces
joint efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-4494/6/6/160
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AT anaisabelfernandezcalvo frictionstirweldabilityathighweldingspeedoftwostructuralhighpressurediecastingaluminumalloys
AT egoitzaldanondo frictionstirweldabilityathighweldingspeedoftwostructuralhighpressurediecastingaluminumalloys
AT uxueirastorza frictionstirweldabilityathighweldingspeedoftwostructuralhighpressurediecastingaluminumalloys
AT pedroalvarez frictionstirweldabilityathighweldingspeedoftwostructuralhighpressurediecastingaluminumalloys