Regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of water

Problem. The process of interaction of a pneumatic tire of a car wheel with the surface of the road surface, which is covered with a layer of water, affects the safety of the vehicle movement, therefore, the assessment of the effect of aquaplaning when writing the conclusions of the auto technical e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Frolov Andrii, Leontiev Dmytro, Don Evgeny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University 2023-12-01
Series:Avtomobilʹnyj Transport (Harʹkov)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dspace.khadi.kharkov.ua/handle/123456789/18738
_version_ 1827349268665466880
author Frolov Andrii
Leontiev Dmytro
Don Evgeny
author_facet Frolov Andrii
Leontiev Dmytro
Don Evgeny
author_sort Frolov Andrii
collection DOAJ
description Problem. The process of interaction of a pneumatic tire of a car wheel with the surface of the road surface, which is covered with a layer of water, affects the safety of the vehicle movement, therefore, the assessment of the effect of aquaplaning when writing the conclusions of the auto technical examination is an actual direction of research. The study of the effect of aquaplaning will allow forensic experts and specialists in the automotive industry to make an objective analysis and form non-subjective conclusions. Goal. The purpose of the work is to determine the design parameters and operational features of the pneumatic tire, as well as the speed of the vehicle on the process of interaction of the car wheel tire with the surface of the road coating, which is covered with a layer of water. Methodology. The approaches adopted in the work to solve the set goals are based on the theory of aquaplaning, the theory of the interaction of the pneumatic tire with the road surface, the theory of the vehicle and the laws of theoretical mechanics. Results. The obtained results of the research in the form of an analysis make it possible to assess the impact of the aquaplaning effect of a pneumatic tire on road safety. It was established that the thickness of the water layer affects the conditions for meeting the requirements established by the traffic rules, since the decrease in the height of the tire tread pattern leads to unstable contact of the tire with the road surface. Originality. The results of the study provided an opportunity to get an idea of the influence of the design parameters of tires on road safety in terms of forming the conclusions of the motor-technical examination. Practical value. The obtained results can be recommended to forensic experts when writing expert opinions and for expert research.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T00:28:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-737e0af8fbaf4a0293c1b8da1e856374
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2219-8342
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T00:28:45Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University
record_format Article
series Avtomobilʹnyj Transport (Harʹkov)
spelling doaj.art-737e0af8fbaf4a0293c1b8da1e8563742024-02-15T15:27:40ZengKharkiv National Automobile and Highway UniversityAvtomobilʹnyj Transport (Harʹkov)2219-83422023-12-0153293610.30977/AT.2219-8342.2023.53.0.04Regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of waterFrolov Andrii0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3868-4511Leontiev Dmytro1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4255-6317Don Evgeny2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1508-8397Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, National Scientific Center «Hon. Prof. M. S. Bokarius Forensic Science Institute»Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway UniversityKharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, Kharkiv Mechanical Engineering CollegeProblem. The process of interaction of a pneumatic tire of a car wheel with the surface of the road surface, which is covered with a layer of water, affects the safety of the vehicle movement, therefore, the assessment of the effect of aquaplaning when writing the conclusions of the auto technical examination is an actual direction of research. The study of the effect of aquaplaning will allow forensic experts and specialists in the automotive industry to make an objective analysis and form non-subjective conclusions. Goal. The purpose of the work is to determine the design parameters and operational features of the pneumatic tire, as well as the speed of the vehicle on the process of interaction of the car wheel tire with the surface of the road coating, which is covered with a layer of water. Methodology. The approaches adopted in the work to solve the set goals are based on the theory of aquaplaning, the theory of the interaction of the pneumatic tire with the road surface, the theory of the vehicle and the laws of theoretical mechanics. Results. The obtained results of the research in the form of an analysis make it possible to assess the impact of the aquaplaning effect of a pneumatic tire on road safety. It was established that the thickness of the water layer affects the conditions for meeting the requirements established by the traffic rules, since the decrease in the height of the tire tread pattern leads to unstable contact of the tire with the road surface. Originality. The results of the study provided an opportunity to get an idea of the influence of the design parameters of tires on road safety in terms of forming the conclusions of the motor-technical examination. Practical value. The obtained results can be recommended to forensic experts when writing expert opinions and for expert research.https://dspace.khadi.kharkov.ua/handle/123456789/18738aquaplaningcar wheelroad surfacetireadhesion utilizedadhesion ratio
spellingShingle Frolov Andrii
Leontiev Dmytro
Don Evgeny
Regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of water
Avtomobilʹnyj Transport (Harʹkov)
aquaplaning
car wheel
road surface
tire
adhesion utilized
adhesion ratio
title Regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of water
title_full Regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of water
title_fullStr Regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of water
title_full_unstemmed Regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of water
title_short Regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of water
title_sort regarding the issue of aquaplaning and the interaction of a car tire with the road surface through a layer of water
topic aquaplaning
car wheel
road surface
tire
adhesion utilized
adhesion ratio
url https://dspace.khadi.kharkov.ua/handle/123456789/18738
work_keys_str_mv AT frolovandrii regardingtheissueofaquaplaningandtheinteractionofacartirewiththeroadsurfacethroughalayerofwater
AT leontievdmytro regardingtheissueofaquaplaningandtheinteractionofacartirewiththeroadsurfacethroughalayerofwater
AT donevgeny regardingtheissueofaquaplaningandtheinteractionofacartirewiththeroadsurfacethroughalayerofwater