Relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus (review)
Infections caused by SARE-CoV-2 are complicated with the concurrent pathologies, to name hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. High level of glucose in blood weakens the immunity and increase the SARS-CoV-2 replication. Diabetes mellitus aggravates the COVID-19 outcome. The in...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Endocrinology Research Centre
2023-02-01
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| Series: | Сахарный диабет |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12900 |
| _version_ | 1797255153704763392 |
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| author | G. M. Artykbaeva T. S. Saatov |
| author_facet | G. M. Artykbaeva T. S. Saatov |
| author_sort | G. M. Artykbaeva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Infections caused by SARE-CoV-2 are complicated with the concurrent pathologies, to name hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. High level of glucose in blood weakens the immunity and increase the SARS-CoV-2 replication. Diabetes mellitus aggravates the COVID-19 outcome. The intrusion of SARS-CoV-2 into a host-cell occurs by means of its association with the angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE 2). Stimulating immune responses the COVID-19 infection causes the cytokine storm, and may result in the lethal outcome in the diabetics.Recent laboratory studies demonstrated that the type1 and type2 diabetes mellitus is the main consequence in 14% of the patients after corona infection. Thus, in 2% of 14% diabetes started progressing due to the corona virus. In the other, diabetes debut occurred as the direct and negative consequence of the disease. Hyperglycemia results in the formation of protein molecules known as the advanced glycation end products (AGEs). The AGEs and their receptors (RAGE) are of high significance in the host-cell’s virus invasion. Consequently, more strict glucose control is necessary for optimal outcome and reduction in mortality. The better control for the COVID-19 course can be provided by the targeted effect on the RAGE axis. The review helps elucidate the molecular mechanism underlying the exacerbation of pathophysiology in the diabetic COVID-19 patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T15:19:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-738522dd8389423e9df2a6cb9089d77f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-0351 2072-0378 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T22:01:20Z |
| publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
| publisher | Endocrinology Research Centre |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Сахарный диабет |
| spelling | doaj.art-738522dd8389423e9df2a6cb9089d77f2024-03-20T11:48:04ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782023-02-01261667410.14341/DM1290010998Relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus (review)G. M. Artykbaeva0T. S. Saatov1Institute of biophysics and biochemistry, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo UlugbekInstitute of biophysics and biochemistry, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo UlugbekInfections caused by SARE-CoV-2 are complicated with the concurrent pathologies, to name hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. High level of glucose in blood weakens the immunity and increase the SARS-CoV-2 replication. Diabetes mellitus aggravates the COVID-19 outcome. The intrusion of SARS-CoV-2 into a host-cell occurs by means of its association with the angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE 2). Stimulating immune responses the COVID-19 infection causes the cytokine storm, and may result in the lethal outcome in the diabetics.Recent laboratory studies demonstrated that the type1 and type2 diabetes mellitus is the main consequence in 14% of the patients after corona infection. Thus, in 2% of 14% diabetes started progressing due to the corona virus. In the other, diabetes debut occurred as the direct and negative consequence of the disease. Hyperglycemia results in the formation of protein molecules known as the advanced glycation end products (AGEs). The AGEs and their receptors (RAGE) are of high significance in the host-cell’s virus invasion. Consequently, more strict glucose control is necessary for optimal outcome and reduction in mortality. The better control for the COVID-19 course can be provided by the targeted effect on the RAGE axis. The review helps elucidate the molecular mechanism underlying the exacerbation of pathophysiology in the diabetic COVID-19 patients.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12900sars-cov-2diabetes mellitusangiotensin-converting enzymea cytokine stormadvanced glycation end product receptors |
| spellingShingle | G. M. Artykbaeva T. S. Saatov Relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus (review) Сахарный диабет sars-cov-2 diabetes mellitus angiotensin-converting enzyme a cytokine storm advanced glycation end product receptors |
| title | Relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus (review) |
| title_full | Relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus (review) |
| title_fullStr | Relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus (review) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus (review) |
| title_short | Relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus (review) |
| title_sort | relationship between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and diabetes mellitus review |
| topic | sars-cov-2 diabetes mellitus angiotensin-converting enzyme a cytokine storm advanced glycation end product receptors |
| url | https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12900 |
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