Shore-based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon river
The pace of landscape evolution is set by bedrock erosion in canyons. This phenomenon occurs by various geological processes including plucking of bedrock blocks and abrasion by saltating bedload and suspended load in highly turbulent flows. For a better understanding of the river flow characteristi...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2018-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184006025 |
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author | Ansari Saber Rennie Colin D. Venditti Jeremy G. Kwoll Eva Fairweather Kirsti |
author_facet | Ansari Saber Rennie Colin D. Venditti Jeremy G. Kwoll Eva Fairweather Kirsti |
author_sort | Ansari Saber |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The pace of landscape evolution is set by bedrock erosion in canyons. This phenomenon occurs by various geological processes including plucking of bedrock blocks and abrasion by saltating bedload and suspended load in highly turbulent flows. For a better understanding of the river flow characteristics in bedrock rivers, a comprehensive study of flow dynamics was undertaken in Black Canyon in the Fraser River, British Columbia. We used shore-based video imagery of the river to study surface flow dynamics. The shore-based monitoring system consisted of a Campbell Scientific camera mounted at the top of the canyon walls. We monitored the water surface boils due to upwelling and determined river surface flow velocities from the shore-based imagery. Automatic detection of the upwelling surface boils leads to a better understanding of the secondary circulation patterns and flow structures in this large steep river bedrock canyon. The data collection and analytical procedures developed in this research are cost-effective tools for remotely determining flow dynamics, which can be applied to other rivers. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:33:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-738565634fe542348dd628cfe01857b9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:33:17Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-738565634fe542348dd628cfe01857b92022-12-21T20:01:40ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422018-01-01400602510.1051/e3sconf/20184006025e3sconf_riverflow2018_06025Shore-based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon riverAnsari SaberRennie Colin D.Venditti Jeremy G.Kwoll EvaFairweather KirstiThe pace of landscape evolution is set by bedrock erosion in canyons. This phenomenon occurs by various geological processes including plucking of bedrock blocks and abrasion by saltating bedload and suspended load in highly turbulent flows. For a better understanding of the river flow characteristics in bedrock rivers, a comprehensive study of flow dynamics was undertaken in Black Canyon in the Fraser River, British Columbia. We used shore-based video imagery of the river to study surface flow dynamics. The shore-based monitoring system consisted of a Campbell Scientific camera mounted at the top of the canyon walls. We monitored the water surface boils due to upwelling and determined river surface flow velocities from the shore-based imagery. Automatic detection of the upwelling surface boils leads to a better understanding of the secondary circulation patterns and flow structures in this large steep river bedrock canyon. The data collection and analytical procedures developed in this research are cost-effective tools for remotely determining flow dynamics, which can be applied to other rivers.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184006025 |
spellingShingle | Ansari Saber Rennie Colin D. Venditti Jeremy G. Kwoll Eva Fairweather Kirsti Shore-based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon river E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Shore-based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon river |
title_full | Shore-based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon river |
title_fullStr | Shore-based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon river |
title_full_unstemmed | Shore-based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon river |
title_short | Shore-based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon river |
title_sort | shore based monitoring of flow dynamics in a steep bedrock canyon river |
url | https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184006025 |
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