Determination of Material Requirements for 3D Gel Food Printing Using a Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printer

The material requirements for printing gel food with a fused deposition modeling 3D printer were determined based on fidelity, shape retention, and extrudability, as described by the rheological parameters of storage modulus (G’), yield stress (τ<sub>0</sub>), and phase angle (δ). The ma...

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Main Authors: Jiwon In, Haeun Jeong, Sanghoon Song, Sea C. Min
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/10/2272
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author Jiwon In
Haeun Jeong
Sanghoon Song
Sea C. Min
author_facet Jiwon In
Haeun Jeong
Sanghoon Song
Sea C. Min
author_sort Jiwon In
collection DOAJ
description The material requirements for printing gel food with a fused deposition modeling 3D printer were determined based on fidelity, shape retention, and extrudability, as described by the rheological parameters of storage modulus (G’), yield stress (τ<sub>0</sub>), and phase angle (δ). The material requirements were determined for printing gel food using three formulations containing gelatin, gelatin and pectin, and gum mixture as the gelling agents. As compared with formulations based on gelatin alone, pectin-containing gelatin-based formulations yielded higher δ and lower G’ and τ<sub>0</sub> values, while gum mixture-based formulations formed a gel with higher G’ and δ values and a wider range of τ<sub>0</sub>. Overall, this study presents quantitative material requirements for printing gel products containing gelatin, gelatin–pectin, and gum mixtures.
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spelling doaj.art-73894da3a78246da85a46bd0333fbc692023-11-22T18:13:26ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-09-011010227210.3390/foods10102272Determination of Material Requirements for 3D Gel Food Printing Using a Fused Deposition Modeling 3D PrinterJiwon In0Haeun Jeong1Sanghoon Song2Sea C. Min3Department of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women’s University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women’s University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women’s University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women’s University, 621, Hwarangro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01797, KoreaThe material requirements for printing gel food with a fused deposition modeling 3D printer were determined based on fidelity, shape retention, and extrudability, as described by the rheological parameters of storage modulus (G’), yield stress (τ<sub>0</sub>), and phase angle (δ). The material requirements were determined for printing gel food using three formulations containing gelatin, gelatin and pectin, and gum mixture as the gelling agents. As compared with formulations based on gelatin alone, pectin-containing gelatin-based formulations yielded higher δ and lower G’ and τ<sub>0</sub> values, while gum mixture-based formulations formed a gel with higher G’ and δ values and a wider range of τ<sub>0</sub>. Overall, this study presents quantitative material requirements for printing gel products containing gelatin, gelatin–pectin, and gum mixtures.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/10/22723D printinggelgelatinpectingum
spellingShingle Jiwon In
Haeun Jeong
Sanghoon Song
Sea C. Min
Determination of Material Requirements for 3D Gel Food Printing Using a Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printer
Foods
3D printing
gel
gelatin
pectin
gum
title Determination of Material Requirements for 3D Gel Food Printing Using a Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printer
title_full Determination of Material Requirements for 3D Gel Food Printing Using a Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printer
title_fullStr Determination of Material Requirements for 3D Gel Food Printing Using a Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printer
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Material Requirements for 3D Gel Food Printing Using a Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printer
title_short Determination of Material Requirements for 3D Gel Food Printing Using a Fused Deposition Modeling 3D Printer
title_sort determination of material requirements for 3d gel food printing using a fused deposition modeling 3d printer
topic 3D printing
gel
gelatin
pectin
gum
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/10/2272
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AT haeunjeong determinationofmaterialrequirementsfor3dgelfoodprintingusingafuseddepositionmodeling3dprinter
AT sanghoonsong determinationofmaterialrequirementsfor3dgelfoodprintingusingafuseddepositionmodeling3dprinter
AT seacmin determinationofmaterialrequirementsfor3dgelfoodprintingusingafuseddepositionmodeling3dprinter