Cognitive integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory-based decisions
Gloeckner and Broeder (2011) have shown that for 77.5% of their participants' decision making behavior in decisions involving recognition information and explicitly provided additional cues could be better described by weighted-compensatory Parallel Constraint Satisfaction (PCS) Models than by...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge University Press
2014-01-01
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| Series: | Judgment and Decision Making |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journal.sjdm.org/13/13912/jdm13912.pdf |
| _version_ | 1827849021134209024 |
|---|---|
| author | Andreas Glockner Arndt Broder |
| author_facet | Andreas Glockner Arndt Broder |
| author_sort | Andreas Glockner |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Gloeckner and Broeder
(2011) have shown that for 77.5% of their participants' decision making
behavior in decisions involving recognition information and explicitly provided
additional cues could be better described by weighted-compensatory Parallel
Constraint Satisfaction (PCS) Models than by non-compensatory strategies such
as recognition heuristic (RH) or Take the Best (TTB). We investigate whether
this predominance of PCS models also holds in memory-based decisions in which
information retrieval is effortful and cognitively demanding. Decision
strategies were analyzed using a maximum-likelihood strategy classification
method, taking into account choices, response times and confidence ratings
simultaneously. In contrast to the memory-based-RH hypothesis, results show
that also in memory-based decisions for 62% of the participants behavior is
best explained by a compensatory PCS model. There is, however, a slight
increase in participants classified as users of the non-compensatory strategies
RH and TTB (32%) compared to the previous study, mirroring other studies
suggesting effects of costly retrieval. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:57:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7392d57ff41e45a095b3243fafe91360 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1930-2975 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:57:27Z |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Judgment and Decision Making |
| spelling | doaj.art-7392d57ff41e45a095b3243fafe913602023-09-02T12:04:16ZengCambridge University PressJudgment and Decision Making1930-29752014-01-01913550Cognitive integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory-based decisionsAndreas GlocknerArndt BroderGloeckner and Broeder (2011) have shown that for 77.5% of their participants' decision making behavior in decisions involving recognition information and explicitly provided additional cues could be better described by weighted-compensatory Parallel Constraint Satisfaction (PCS) Models than by non-compensatory strategies such as recognition heuristic (RH) or Take the Best (TTB). We investigate whether this predominance of PCS models also holds in memory-based decisions in which information retrieval is effortful and cognitively demanding. Decision strategies were analyzed using a maximum-likelihood strategy classification method, taking into account choices, response times and confidence ratings simultaneously. In contrast to the memory-based-RH hypothesis, results show that also in memory-based decisions for 62% of the participants behavior is best explained by a compensatory PCS model. There is, however, a slight increase in participants classified as users of the non-compensatory strategies RH and TTB (32%) compared to the previous study, mirroring other studies suggesting effects of costly retrieval.http://journal.sjdm.org/13/13912/jdm13912.pdfparallel constraint satisfaction probabilistic inferencesrecognition strategy classification decision time confidence. |
| spellingShingle | Andreas Glockner Arndt Broder Cognitive integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory-based decisions Judgment and Decision Making parallel constraint satisfaction probabilistic inferences recognition strategy classification decision time confidence. |
| title | Cognitive
integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory-based
decisions |
| title_full | Cognitive
integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory-based
decisions |
| title_fullStr | Cognitive
integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory-based
decisions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cognitive
integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory-based
decisions |
| title_short | Cognitive
integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory-based
decisions |
| title_sort | cognitive integration of recognition information and additional cues in memory based decisions |
| topic | parallel constraint satisfaction probabilistic inferences recognition strategy classification decision time confidence. |
| url | http://journal.sjdm.org/13/13912/jdm13912.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT andreasglockner cognitiveintegrationofrecognitioninformationandadditionalcuesinmemorybaseddecisions AT arndtbroder cognitiveintegrationofrecognitioninformationandadditionalcuesinmemorybaseddecisions |