Calculation of MTF For Optical Disk Modulator By Using Fractal Function

Optical modulator is an important component in optical systems. It is a device, which changes the angle between the vision line to the target and coordinate to electrical signal. The optical modulator modulates the optical signal by a frequency depending on the shape and number of sectors. The optic...

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Main Authors: Abdulrazak A. S. Mohammad, Ahamed S. Abdula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2009-12-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_43845_1ef09a6f42f796f491d58c90fd737b96.pdf
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author Abdulrazak A. S. Mohammad
Ahamed S. Abdula
author_facet Abdulrazak A. S. Mohammad
Ahamed S. Abdula
author_sort Abdulrazak A. S. Mohammad
collection DOAJ
description Optical modulator is an important component in optical systems. It is a device, which changes the angle between the vision line to the target and coordinate to electrical signal. The optical modulator modulates the optical signal by a frequency depending on the shape and number of sectors. The optical modulator takes various circular shapes due to the need for it. Through this study we have designed an optical modulator consisting of three concentric circles (C0, C1, C2). Each circle is divided to transmittance and oblique sectors, the numbers of sectorschosen equal to (20,40,60) respectively, and increases progressively with increasing the number of circles. And thickness of each circle chosen equal to (Ro=1.5) cm, that means the radius of optical disk is (Rr=4.5)cm. The central circle was designed using fractal geometry with a modified program to draw and enhance fractal figures including the fractal optical disk. The final shape of the proposed disk was designed using (Auto-CAD) software. The efficiency of this optical modulator disk was tested by applying the modulation transfer function (MTF), where we found that the results converge, the maximum chopping frequencies in circles (C0, C1, C2) are (2.5,5,10)KHZ at (t=0.004)sec, and minimum chopping frequencies are (0.05,0.1,0.2)KHZ at (t=0.2)sec, and the best modulation at spot light size equal to (2 mm2 ), and thatthe proposed optical modulator disk could be used in optical systems.
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spelling doaj.art-73a171b07d9d4815ab85d7c57eecebd72024-02-04T17:50:32ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582009-12-0127162946296310.30684/etj.27.16.643845Calculation of MTF For Optical Disk Modulator By Using Fractal FunctionAbdulrazak A. S. MohammadAhamed S. AbdulaOptical modulator is an important component in optical systems. It is a device, which changes the angle between the vision line to the target and coordinate to electrical signal. The optical modulator modulates the optical signal by a frequency depending on the shape and number of sectors. The optical modulator takes various circular shapes due to the need for it. Through this study we have designed an optical modulator consisting of three concentric circles (C0, C1, C2). Each circle is divided to transmittance and oblique sectors, the numbers of sectorschosen equal to (20,40,60) respectively, and increases progressively with increasing the number of circles. And thickness of each circle chosen equal to (Ro=1.5) cm, that means the radius of optical disk is (Rr=4.5)cm. The central circle was designed using fractal geometry with a modified program to draw and enhance fractal figures including the fractal optical disk. The final shape of the proposed disk was designed using (Auto-CAD) software. The efficiency of this optical modulator disk was tested by applying the modulation transfer function (MTF), where we found that the results converge, the maximum chopping frequencies in circles (C0, C1, C2) are (2.5,5,10)KHZ at (t=0.004)sec, and minimum chopping frequencies are (0.05,0.1,0.2)KHZ at (t=0.2)sec, and the best modulation at spot light size equal to (2 mm2 ), and thatthe proposed optical modulator disk could be used in optical systems.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_43845_1ef09a6f42f796f491d58c90fd737b96.pdf
spellingShingle Abdulrazak A. S. Mohammad
Ahamed S. Abdula
Calculation of MTF For Optical Disk Modulator By Using Fractal Function
Engineering and Technology Journal
title Calculation of MTF For Optical Disk Modulator By Using Fractal Function
title_full Calculation of MTF For Optical Disk Modulator By Using Fractal Function
title_fullStr Calculation of MTF For Optical Disk Modulator By Using Fractal Function
title_full_unstemmed Calculation of MTF For Optical Disk Modulator By Using Fractal Function
title_short Calculation of MTF For Optical Disk Modulator By Using Fractal Function
title_sort calculation of mtf for optical disk modulator by using fractal function
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_43845_1ef09a6f42f796f491d58c90fd737b96.pdf
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