Fear of Falling among Community-dwelling Sedentary and Active Older People

Objective. The study sought to compare community-dwelling older people with respect to their level of physical activity and to the fear of falls between a group of sedentary elderly and a group of active elderly. Methods. Cross-sectional descriptive study carried out with 113 community-dwelling o...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Alejandra-Ximena Araya, Evelyn Iriarte
Materyal Türü: Makale
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Universidad de Antioquia 2021-03-01
Seri Bilgileri:Investigación y Educación en Enfermería
Konular:
Online Erişim:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/345529
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author Alejandra-Ximena Araya
Evelyn Iriarte
author_facet Alejandra-Ximena Araya
Evelyn Iriarte
author_sort Alejandra-Ximena Araya
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The study sought to compare community-dwelling older people with respect to their level of physical activity and to the fear of falls between a group of sedentary elderly and a group of active elderly. Methods. Cross-sectional descriptive study carried out with 113 community-dwelling older people (45 sedentary and 48 active), users of an outpatient care center of the private health system with a geriatric program in Santiago, Chile. The study measured socio-demographic variables, state of health, comprehensive geriatric assessment, exercise, depression with the Yesavage scale, and fear of falling with the Short Falls Efficacy Scale - International (Short FES-I). Results. Sedentary older people have significantly higher scores in the Yesavage depression scale compared with active older people (4.2 versus 0.8). No statistically significant differences were found when comparing both groups of sedentary and active participants in terms of socio-demographic variables along with health, and functional and cognitive capacity. Regarding the fear of falling, the sedentary had a slightly higher score than the active (12 versus 11), although not significant. Conclusion. This study showed that fear of falling was equal in sedentary and active older people who live in the community, although it was found that sedentary individuals had a higher risk of having a positive screening for geriatric depression in those participants who do not perform physical activity.
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spelling doaj.art-73a2c1020db4493f9109839382b70b832023-12-02T13:35:46ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaInvestigación y Educación en Enfermería2216-02802021-03-0139110.17533/udea.iee.v39n1e1342676Fear of Falling among Community-dwelling Sedentary and Active Older PeopleAlejandra-Ximena Araya0Evelyn Iriarte1Universidad Andrés BelloUniversidad Católica de ChileObjective. The study sought to compare community-dwelling older people with respect to their level of physical activity and to the fear of falls between a group of sedentary elderly and a group of active elderly. Methods. Cross-sectional descriptive study carried out with 113 community-dwelling older people (45 sedentary and 48 active), users of an outpatient care center of the private health system with a geriatric program in Santiago, Chile. The study measured socio-demographic variables, state of health, comprehensive geriatric assessment, exercise, depression with the Yesavage scale, and fear of falling with the Short Falls Efficacy Scale - International (Short FES-I). Results. Sedentary older people have significantly higher scores in the Yesavage depression scale compared with active older people (4.2 versus 0.8). No statistically significant differences were found when comparing both groups of sedentary and active participants in terms of socio-demographic variables along with health, and functional and cognitive capacity. Regarding the fear of falling, the sedentary had a slightly higher score than the active (12 versus 11), although not significant. Conclusion. This study showed that fear of falling was equal in sedentary and active older people who live in the community, although it was found that sedentary individuals had a higher risk of having a positive screening for geriatric depression in those participants who do not perform physical activity.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/345529accidental fallsagedgeriatric assessmentdepressionfearexercise
spellingShingle Alejandra-Ximena Araya
Evelyn Iriarte
Fear of Falling among Community-dwelling Sedentary and Active Older People
Investigación y Educación en Enfermería
accidental falls
aged
geriatric assessment
depression
fear
exercise
title Fear of Falling among Community-dwelling Sedentary and Active Older People
title_full Fear of Falling among Community-dwelling Sedentary and Active Older People
title_fullStr Fear of Falling among Community-dwelling Sedentary and Active Older People
title_full_unstemmed Fear of Falling among Community-dwelling Sedentary and Active Older People
title_short Fear of Falling among Community-dwelling Sedentary and Active Older People
title_sort fear of falling among community dwelling sedentary and active older people
topic accidental falls
aged
geriatric assessment
depression
fear
exercise
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/345529
work_keys_str_mv AT alejandraximenaaraya fearoffallingamongcommunitydwellingsedentaryandactiveolderpeople
AT evelyniriarte fearoffallingamongcommunitydwellingsedentaryandactiveolderpeople