Assessing the Impact of Weirs on Water Quality and Phytoplankton Dynamics in the South Han River: A Two-Year Study
This study investigates the ecological effects of weirs on water quality and phytoplankton communities in the South Han River (SHR) over a two-year period. By focusing on three key weirs—Kangcheon Weir, Yeoju Weir, and Ipo Weir—the research examines how artificial structures influence river hydrodyn...
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MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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Series: | Water |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/6/833 |
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author | Young-Hyo Kim In-Hwan Cho Ha-Kyung Kim Eun-A Hwang Byung-Hun Han Baik-Ho Kim |
author_facet | Young-Hyo Kim In-Hwan Cho Ha-Kyung Kim Eun-A Hwang Byung-Hun Han Baik-Ho Kim |
author_sort | Young-Hyo Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigates the ecological effects of weirs on water quality and phytoplankton communities in the South Han River (SHR) over a two-year period. By focusing on three key weirs—Kangcheon Weir, Yeoju Weir, and Ipo Weir—the research examines how artificial structures influence river hydrodynamics, nutrient cycles, and algal growth patterns. Utilizing water quality measurements, phytoplankton analysis, and environmental factor assessments, the study identifies significant fluctuations in water quality parameters and phytoplankton abundance across the surveyed points. The analysis reveals a direct correlation between environmental conditions such as temperature, flow rates, and nutrient concentrations, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, and the proliferation of harmful cyanobacteria, notably <i>Microcystis</i>. This research highlights the critical role of comprehensive management strategies that consider hydraulic residence time, nutrient balance, and temperature regulation to mitigate the impacts of weirs on river ecosystems and improve water quality in the SHR. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:45:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-73a2e0c40ebc4d51a30fdfb415635855 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4441 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:45:05Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Water |
spelling | doaj.art-73a2e0c40ebc4d51a30fdfb4156358552024-03-27T14:08:17ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412024-03-0116683310.3390/w16060833Assessing the Impact of Weirs on Water Quality and Phytoplankton Dynamics in the South Han River: A Two-Year StudyYoung-Hyo Kim0In-Hwan Cho1Ha-Kyung Kim2Eun-A Hwang3Byung-Hun Han4Baik-Ho Kim5Youngsan-River Environmental Management Office, Ministry of Environment, Gwangju 61945, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaThis study investigates the ecological effects of weirs on water quality and phytoplankton communities in the South Han River (SHR) over a two-year period. By focusing on three key weirs—Kangcheon Weir, Yeoju Weir, and Ipo Weir—the research examines how artificial structures influence river hydrodynamics, nutrient cycles, and algal growth patterns. Utilizing water quality measurements, phytoplankton analysis, and environmental factor assessments, the study identifies significant fluctuations in water quality parameters and phytoplankton abundance across the surveyed points. The analysis reveals a direct correlation between environmental conditions such as temperature, flow rates, and nutrient concentrations, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, and the proliferation of harmful cyanobacteria, notably <i>Microcystis</i>. This research highlights the critical role of comprehensive management strategies that consider hydraulic residence time, nutrient balance, and temperature regulation to mitigate the impacts of weirs on river ecosystems and improve water quality in the SHR.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/6/833artificial structuresalgal proliferationwater qualityhydrological changescyanobacterial harmful algaeenvironmental factors |
spellingShingle | Young-Hyo Kim In-Hwan Cho Ha-Kyung Kim Eun-A Hwang Byung-Hun Han Baik-Ho Kim Assessing the Impact of Weirs on Water Quality and Phytoplankton Dynamics in the South Han River: A Two-Year Study Water artificial structures algal proliferation water quality hydrological changes cyanobacterial harmful algae environmental factors |
title | Assessing the Impact of Weirs on Water Quality and Phytoplankton Dynamics in the South Han River: A Two-Year Study |
title_full | Assessing the Impact of Weirs on Water Quality and Phytoplankton Dynamics in the South Han River: A Two-Year Study |
title_fullStr | Assessing the Impact of Weirs on Water Quality and Phytoplankton Dynamics in the South Han River: A Two-Year Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the Impact of Weirs on Water Quality and Phytoplankton Dynamics in the South Han River: A Two-Year Study |
title_short | Assessing the Impact of Weirs on Water Quality and Phytoplankton Dynamics in the South Han River: A Two-Year Study |
title_sort | assessing the impact of weirs on water quality and phytoplankton dynamics in the south han river a two year study |
topic | artificial structures algal proliferation water quality hydrological changes cyanobacterial harmful algae environmental factors |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/6/833 |
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