Influencing factors on the time to CT in suspected pulmonary embolism: an explorative investigation

Abstract Pulmonary embolism is a potentially fatal condition with increased mortality if anticoagulation is delayed. This study aimed to find influencing factors on the duration from requesting a computed tomography (CT) pulmonary angiography (CTPA) to performing a CTPA in suspected acute pulmonary...

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Main Authors: Daniel Koehler, Ann-Kathrin Ozga, Isabel Molwitz, Farzad Shenas, Sarah Keller, Gerhard Adam, Jin Yamamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59428-2
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author Daniel Koehler
Ann-Kathrin Ozga
Isabel Molwitz
Farzad Shenas
Sarah Keller
Gerhard Adam
Jin Yamamura
author_facet Daniel Koehler
Ann-Kathrin Ozga
Isabel Molwitz
Farzad Shenas
Sarah Keller
Gerhard Adam
Jin Yamamura
author_sort Daniel Koehler
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Pulmonary embolism is a potentially fatal condition with increased mortality if anticoagulation is delayed. This study aimed to find influencing factors on the duration from requesting a computed tomography (CT) pulmonary angiography (CTPA) to performing a CTPA in suspected acute pulmonary embolism. In 1849 cases, automatically generated time data were extracted from the radiological information system. The impact of the distance to the scanner, case-related features (sector of patient care, triage), and workload (demand for CTs, performed CTs, available staff, hospital occupancy) were investigated retrospectively using multiple regression. The time to CTPA was shorter in cases from the emergency room (ER) than in inpatients and outpatients at distances below 160 m and 240 m, respectively. While requests from the ER were also performed faster than cases from regular wards (< 180 m), no difference was found between the ER and intensive care units. Compared to “not urgent” cases, the workflow was shorter in “urgent” (− 17%) and “life-threatening” (− 67%) situations. The process was prolonged with increasing demand (+ 5%/10 CTs). The presented analysis identified relevant in-hospital influences on the CTPA workflow, including the distance to the CT together with the sector of patient care, the case triage, and the demand for imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-73a67d21db2c44c388e29f65886a509b2024-04-21T11:19:41ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-04-011411810.1038/s41598-024-59428-2Influencing factors on the time to CT in suspected pulmonary embolism: an explorative investigationDaniel Koehler0Ann-Kathrin Ozga1Isabel Molwitz2Farzad Shenas3Sarah Keller4Gerhard Adam5Jin Yamamura6Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfInstitute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of HealthDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfAbstract Pulmonary embolism is a potentially fatal condition with increased mortality if anticoagulation is delayed. This study aimed to find influencing factors on the duration from requesting a computed tomography (CT) pulmonary angiography (CTPA) to performing a CTPA in suspected acute pulmonary embolism. In 1849 cases, automatically generated time data were extracted from the radiological information system. The impact of the distance to the scanner, case-related features (sector of patient care, triage), and workload (demand for CTs, performed CTs, available staff, hospital occupancy) were investigated retrospectively using multiple regression. The time to CTPA was shorter in cases from the emergency room (ER) than in inpatients and outpatients at distances below 160 m and 240 m, respectively. While requests from the ER were also performed faster than cases from regular wards (< 180 m), no difference was found between the ER and intensive care units. Compared to “not urgent” cases, the workflow was shorter in “urgent” (− 17%) and “life-threatening” (− 67%) situations. The process was prolonged with increasing demand (+ 5%/10 CTs). The presented analysis identified relevant in-hospital influences on the CTPA workflow, including the distance to the CT together with the sector of patient care, the case triage, and the demand for imaging.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59428-2
spellingShingle Daniel Koehler
Ann-Kathrin Ozga
Isabel Molwitz
Farzad Shenas
Sarah Keller
Gerhard Adam
Jin Yamamura
Influencing factors on the time to CT in suspected pulmonary embolism: an explorative investigation
Scientific Reports
title Influencing factors on the time to CT in suspected pulmonary embolism: an explorative investigation
title_full Influencing factors on the time to CT in suspected pulmonary embolism: an explorative investigation
title_fullStr Influencing factors on the time to CT in suspected pulmonary embolism: an explorative investigation
title_full_unstemmed Influencing factors on the time to CT in suspected pulmonary embolism: an explorative investigation
title_short Influencing factors on the time to CT in suspected pulmonary embolism: an explorative investigation
title_sort influencing factors on the time to ct in suspected pulmonary embolism an explorative investigation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59428-2
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