MOLECULAR-GENETIC MARKERS OF RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH ANTHRACYCLINES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS

The purpose of the study: to evaluate the response to neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy depending on the presence of deletions and amplifications of different chromosomal loci and the expression level of topoisomerase 2а in tumor tissue of breast cancer patients. Materials and methods. Th...

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Main Authors: P. V. Kazantseva, М. М. Tsyganov, Е. М. Slonimskaya, N. V. Litvyakov, Н. В. Cherdyntseva, М. K. Ibragimova, А. V. Doroshenko, N. А. Tarabanovskaya, S. V. Patalyak
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2016-07-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/330
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author P. V. Kazantseva
М. М. Tsyganov
Е. М. Slonimskaya
N. V. Litvyakov
Н. В. Cherdyntseva
М. K. Ibragimova
А. V. Doroshenko
N. А. Tarabanovskaya
S. V. Patalyak
author_facet P. V. Kazantseva
М. М. Tsyganov
Е. М. Slonimskaya
N. V. Litvyakov
Н. В. Cherdyntseva
М. K. Ibragimova
А. V. Doroshenko
N. А. Tarabanovskaya
S. V. Patalyak
author_sort P. V. Kazantseva
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the study: to evaluate the response to neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy depending on the presence of deletions and amplifications of different chromosomal loci and the expression level of topoisomerase 2а in tumor tissue of breast cancer patients. Materials and methods. The study included 46 patients with stage T2–4N0–3M0 breast cancer, who received 2–6 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with FAC and CAX regimens. Results. The relationship between the expression level of Тор2а>5, deletions of ABCB1, ABCB3, 18р11.21, 11q22.1 loci and amplification of 1q24.1-43 and the response to preoperative treatment was found. Of the 34 patients having at least one of these markers in the tumor tissue, 85.3 % of them demonstrated partial response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (> 50 % reduction of tumor) and 14.7 % had stable disease and disease progression. No above markers were found in the tumor tissue of 12 patients, who did not respond to preoperative treatment. Conclusion. High levels of Тор2а>5 expression, deletions of ABCB1; ABCB3; 18р11.21; 11q22.1 loci and 1q24.1-43 amplification were shown to be predictive markers of response to neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy. The presence of at least one of these markers allowed us to predict response to preoperative treatment in 85 % of cases.
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spelling doaj.art-73a6c4389f624e60ada679aab11c28e72023-03-13T09:05:49ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682016-07-01152293510.21294/1814-4861-2016-15-2-29-35323MOLECULAR-GENETIC MARKERS OF RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH ANTHRACYCLINES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTSP. V. Kazantseva0М. М. Tsyganov1Е. М. Slonimskaya2N. V. Litvyakov3Н. В. Cherdyntseva4М. K. Ibragimova5А. V. Doroshenko6N. А. Tarabanovskaya7S. V. Patalyak8Томский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5Томский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5; Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет, г. ТомскТомский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5; ГБОУ ВПО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, г. ТомскТомский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5; Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет, г. ТомскТомский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5Томский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5; Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет, г. ТомскТомский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5Томский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5Томский НИИ онкологии, 634009, г. Томск, пер. Кооперативный, 5The purpose of the study: to evaluate the response to neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy depending on the presence of deletions and amplifications of different chromosomal loci and the expression level of topoisomerase 2а in tumor tissue of breast cancer patients. Materials and methods. The study included 46 patients with stage T2–4N0–3M0 breast cancer, who received 2–6 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with FAC and CAX regimens. Results. The relationship between the expression level of Тор2а>5, deletions of ABCB1, ABCB3, 18р11.21, 11q22.1 loci and amplification of 1q24.1-43 and the response to preoperative treatment was found. Of the 34 patients having at least one of these markers in the tumor tissue, 85.3 % of them demonstrated partial response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (> 50 % reduction of tumor) and 14.7 % had stable disease and disease progression. No above markers were found in the tumor tissue of 12 patients, who did not respond to preoperative treatment. Conclusion. High levels of Тор2а>5 expression, deletions of ABCB1; ABCB3; 18р11.21; 11q22.1 loci and 1q24.1-43 amplification were shown to be predictive markers of response to neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy. The presence of at least one of these markers allowed us to predict response to preoperative treatment in 85 % of cases.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/330рак молочной железынеоадъювантная химиотерапияпредсказательные критерииуровень экспрессии тор2аделеция генов авс-транспортеровcnv днк опухоли
spellingShingle P. V. Kazantseva
М. М. Tsyganov
Е. М. Slonimskaya
N. V. Litvyakov
Н. В. Cherdyntseva
М. K. Ibragimova
А. V. Doroshenko
N. А. Tarabanovskaya
S. V. Patalyak
MOLECULAR-GENETIC MARKERS OF RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH ANTHRACYCLINES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
Сибирский онкологический журнал
рак молочной железы
неоадъювантная химиотерапия
предсказательные критерии
уровень экспрессии тор2а
делеция генов авс-транспортеров
cnv днк опухоли
title MOLECULAR-GENETIC MARKERS OF RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH ANTHRACYCLINES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
title_full MOLECULAR-GENETIC MARKERS OF RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH ANTHRACYCLINES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
title_fullStr MOLECULAR-GENETIC MARKERS OF RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH ANTHRACYCLINES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed MOLECULAR-GENETIC MARKERS OF RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH ANTHRACYCLINES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
title_short MOLECULAR-GENETIC MARKERS OF RESPONSE TO NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH ANTHRACYCLINES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
title_sort molecular genetic markers of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with anthracyclines in breast cancer patients
topic рак молочной железы
неоадъювантная химиотерапия
предсказательные критерии
уровень экспрессии тор2а
делеция генов авс-транспортеров
cnv днк опухоли
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/330
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AT emslonimskaya moleculargeneticmarkersofresponsetoneoadjuvantchemotherapywithanthracyclinesinbreastcancerpatients
AT nvlitvyakov moleculargeneticmarkersofresponsetoneoadjuvantchemotherapywithanthracyclinesinbreastcancerpatients
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