Do Mixed Religions Make Families More Generous? An Empirical Analysis Based on a Large-Scale Survey of Chinese Families

This study focuses on the relationship between mixed religions and family donations in China as the object of analysis, where individual donations are primarily in the form of family contributions. Although there is considerable research on the relationship between religion and individual donations,...

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Main Authors: Sheng Zeng, Rui Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/3/273
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author Sheng Zeng
Rui Zhou
author_facet Sheng Zeng
Rui Zhou
author_sort Sheng Zeng
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the relationship between mixed religions and family donations in China as the object of analysis, where individual donations are primarily in the form of family contributions. Although there is considerable research on the relationship between religion and individual donations, the academic community has yet to clarify the connection between mixed religions and family donations. Based on the large-scale survey data from the 2020 China Family Panel Studies, this study employs econometric models such as probit and tobit models to examine the relationship. To mitigate endogeneity and enhance the robustness of the conclusions, this research also conducts instrumental variable analysis and robustness analysis. The study finds that the influence of mixed religions on family donations is greater than that of non-mixed religions, but this influence is more pronounced in families with higher donation levels. Heterogeneity analysis reveals that mixed religions have a greater impact on donations in families headed by individuals aged 41–59, females, those with no religious affiliation, residents of urban areas, and families in the western and northeastern regions. Furthermore, the impact of mixed religions on family donations is higher only when there is a combination of one or three religions. Additional analysis indicates that households with lower educational attainment, non-Party members, individuals suffering from illnesses, and unmarried females are more likely to choose mixed religions.
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spelling doaj.art-73ac4528597d427a8b012ed0bc7b21332024-03-27T14:02:06ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442024-02-0115327310.3390/rel15030273Do Mixed Religions Make Families More Generous? An Empirical Analysis Based on a Large-Scale Survey of Chinese FamiliesSheng Zeng0Rui Zhou1School of Marxism, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, ChinaSchool of Marxism, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, ChinaThis study focuses on the relationship between mixed religions and family donations in China as the object of analysis, where individual donations are primarily in the form of family contributions. Although there is considerable research on the relationship between religion and individual donations, the academic community has yet to clarify the connection between mixed religions and family donations. Based on the large-scale survey data from the 2020 China Family Panel Studies, this study employs econometric models such as probit and tobit models to examine the relationship. To mitigate endogeneity and enhance the robustness of the conclusions, this research also conducts instrumental variable analysis and robustness analysis. The study finds that the influence of mixed religions on family donations is greater than that of non-mixed religions, but this influence is more pronounced in families with higher donation levels. Heterogeneity analysis reveals that mixed religions have a greater impact on donations in families headed by individuals aged 41–59, females, those with no religious affiliation, residents of urban areas, and families in the western and northeastern regions. Furthermore, the impact of mixed religions on family donations is higher only when there is a combination of one or three religions. Additional analysis indicates that households with lower educational attainment, non-Party members, individuals suffering from illnesses, and unmarried females are more likely to choose mixed religions.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/3/273mixed religionsfamily donationgenerousChina
spellingShingle Sheng Zeng
Rui Zhou
Do Mixed Religions Make Families More Generous? An Empirical Analysis Based on a Large-Scale Survey of Chinese Families
Religions
mixed religions
family donation
generous
China
title Do Mixed Religions Make Families More Generous? An Empirical Analysis Based on a Large-Scale Survey of Chinese Families
title_full Do Mixed Religions Make Families More Generous? An Empirical Analysis Based on a Large-Scale Survey of Chinese Families
title_fullStr Do Mixed Religions Make Families More Generous? An Empirical Analysis Based on a Large-Scale Survey of Chinese Families
title_full_unstemmed Do Mixed Religions Make Families More Generous? An Empirical Analysis Based on a Large-Scale Survey of Chinese Families
title_short Do Mixed Religions Make Families More Generous? An Empirical Analysis Based on a Large-Scale Survey of Chinese Families
title_sort do mixed religions make families more generous an empirical analysis based on a large scale survey of chinese families
topic mixed religions
family donation
generous
China
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/3/273
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AT ruizhou domixedreligionsmakefamiliesmoregenerousanempiricalanalysisbasedonalargescalesurveyofchinesefamilies