The relationship between COVID-19-related restrictions and fear of missing out, problematic smartphone use, and mental health in college students: The moderated moderation effect of resilience and social support

As one of the groups most affected by the epidemic, the mental health of college students during the epidemic is a focus of attention in multiple fields. Based on resource conservation theory, this study investigates the impact of COVID-19-related restrictions on college students' problematic s...

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Main Authors: Zhun Gong, Yun Lv, Xinian Jiao, Jinhang Liu, Yingjie Sun, Qunzhen Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.986498/full
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author Zhun Gong
Yun Lv
Xinian Jiao
Jinhang Liu
Yingjie Sun
Qunzhen Qu
author_facet Zhun Gong
Yun Lv
Xinian Jiao
Jinhang Liu
Yingjie Sun
Qunzhen Qu
author_sort Zhun Gong
collection DOAJ
description As one of the groups most affected by the epidemic, the mental health of college students during the epidemic is a focus of attention in multiple fields. Based on resource conservation theory, this study investigates the impact of COVID-19-related restrictions on college students' problematic smartphone use and mental health from two perspectives, students' individual factors and external environmental factors, and specifically explores the role of fear of missing out (FoMO), resilience and social support in this context. This study used a questionnaire method, and to control for common method bias, a multitemporal data collection strategy was used. The study used online questionnaire distribution, the final sample included 975 Chinese college students (497 males and 478 females), and of these, 10.3% were freshmen, 31.9% were sophomores, 31.6% were juniors, 12.3% were seniors, and 13.9% were postgraduates. The results of this study showed the following: (1) Perceived COVID-19-related strain was positively correlated with perceived FoMO, problematic smartphone use and mental health problems (depression, anxiety, stress) among college students. (2) FoMO partially mediated the relationship between perceived COVID-19-related restrictions and problematic smartphone use, and it fully mediated the relationship between perceived COVID-19-related restrictions and mental health problems. (3) Resilience and social support co-moderated the relationship between FoMO and problematic smartphone use or mental health problems (depression, anxiety, stress).
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spelling doaj.art-73af1ae8700b461b985ce324700c38c62022-12-22T04:30:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-09-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.986498986498The relationship between COVID-19-related restrictions and fear of missing out, problematic smartphone use, and mental health in college students: The moderated moderation effect of resilience and social supportZhun Gong0Yun Lv1Xinian Jiao2Jinhang Liu3Yingjie Sun4Qunzhen Qu5Normal College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaNormal College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaNormal College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaNormal College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaNormal College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, ChinaAs one of the groups most affected by the epidemic, the mental health of college students during the epidemic is a focus of attention in multiple fields. Based on resource conservation theory, this study investigates the impact of COVID-19-related restrictions on college students' problematic smartphone use and mental health from two perspectives, students' individual factors and external environmental factors, and specifically explores the role of fear of missing out (FoMO), resilience and social support in this context. This study used a questionnaire method, and to control for common method bias, a multitemporal data collection strategy was used. The study used online questionnaire distribution, the final sample included 975 Chinese college students (497 males and 478 females), and of these, 10.3% were freshmen, 31.9% were sophomores, 31.6% were juniors, 12.3% were seniors, and 13.9% were postgraduates. The results of this study showed the following: (1) Perceived COVID-19-related strain was positively correlated with perceived FoMO, problematic smartphone use and mental health problems (depression, anxiety, stress) among college students. (2) FoMO partially mediated the relationship between perceived COVID-19-related restrictions and problematic smartphone use, and it fully mediated the relationship between perceived COVID-19-related restrictions and mental health problems. (3) Resilience and social support co-moderated the relationship between FoMO and problematic smartphone use or mental health problems (depression, anxiety, stress).https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.986498/fullCOVID-19-related restrictionsfear of missing outproblematic smartphone usemental healthresiliencesocial support
spellingShingle Zhun Gong
Yun Lv
Xinian Jiao
Jinhang Liu
Yingjie Sun
Qunzhen Qu
The relationship between COVID-19-related restrictions and fear of missing out, problematic smartphone use, and mental health in college students: The moderated moderation effect of resilience and social support
Frontiers in Public Health
COVID-19-related restrictions
fear of missing out
problematic smartphone use
mental health
resilience
social support
title The relationship between COVID-19-related restrictions and fear of missing out, problematic smartphone use, and mental health in college students: The moderated moderation effect of resilience and social support
title_full The relationship between COVID-19-related restrictions and fear of missing out, problematic smartphone use, and mental health in college students: The moderated moderation effect of resilience and social support
title_fullStr The relationship between COVID-19-related restrictions and fear of missing out, problematic smartphone use, and mental health in college students: The moderated moderation effect of resilience and social support
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between COVID-19-related restrictions and fear of missing out, problematic smartphone use, and mental health in college students: The moderated moderation effect of resilience and social support
title_short The relationship between COVID-19-related restrictions and fear of missing out, problematic smartphone use, and mental health in college students: The moderated moderation effect of resilience and social support
title_sort relationship between covid 19 related restrictions and fear of missing out problematic smartphone use and mental health in college students the moderated moderation effect of resilience and social support
topic COVID-19-related restrictions
fear of missing out
problematic smartphone use
mental health
resilience
social support
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.986498/full
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