Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires good therapeutic management and self care to achieve optimal glycemic target. The important barrier to achieve good glycemic control is a lack of knowledge about optimal glycemic targets. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the l...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2019-06-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/43489 |
| _version_ | 1818321205931802624 |
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| author | Laksmy Anggun Larasati Tri Murti Andayani Susi Ari Kristina |
| author_facet | Laksmy Anggun Larasati Tri Murti Andayani Susi Ari Kristina |
| author_sort | Laksmy Anggun Larasati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires good therapeutic management and self care to achieve optimal glycemic target. The important barrier to achieve good glycemic control is a lack of knowledge about optimal glycemic targets. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge to clinical outcome of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Yogyakarta and Bantul primary health care. This was an observational study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique was done by accidental sampling for patients visiting the primary health care from October to December 2018 that involved 200 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who were included in the inclusion criteria. The level of knowledge was measured by the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ)-24 which had 24 questions and the clinical outcome was obtained from laboratory measurement data as well as from medical record data when the patient was in routine control. Sociodemographic data were analyzed descriptively. The relationship between the level of knowledge and clinical outcomes was analyzed using chi square. The results showed that the knowledge level score had an average value of 12. The most incorrect answer was in etiology and diabetes self care, which is eating too much sugar and sweet foods is the cause of diabetes (97%), exercise regularly increasing the need of hormone insulin or diabetes medication (82%), the insulin reaction is caused by too much food (84%) and diabetics should clean the wound with betadine and alcohol (88%). There were 106 (53%) patients who achieved good glycemic control. Chi square test showed no relationship between the level of knowledge of clinical outcomes (p = 0.328). The result of this study may become a material and education content evaluation in diabetic patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T10:37:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-73b766ed23864b5a8ec1fc9d4a65902a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2088-8139 2443-2946 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T10:37:13Z |
| publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi |
| spelling | doaj.art-73b766ed23864b5a8ec1fc9d4a65902a2022-12-21T23:50:41ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi2088-81392443-29462019-06-019210110810.22146/jmpf.4348924430Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2Laksmy Anggun Larasati0Tri Murti Andayani1Susi Ari Kristina2Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah MadaFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah MadaFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah MadaDiabetes is a chronic disease that requires good therapeutic management and self care to achieve optimal glycemic target. The important barrier to achieve good glycemic control is a lack of knowledge about optimal glycemic targets. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge to clinical outcome of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Yogyakarta and Bantul primary health care. This was an observational study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique was done by accidental sampling for patients visiting the primary health care from October to December 2018 that involved 200 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who were included in the inclusion criteria. The level of knowledge was measured by the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ)-24 which had 24 questions and the clinical outcome was obtained from laboratory measurement data as well as from medical record data when the patient was in routine control. Sociodemographic data were analyzed descriptively. The relationship between the level of knowledge and clinical outcomes was analyzed using chi square. The results showed that the knowledge level score had an average value of 12. The most incorrect answer was in etiology and diabetes self care, which is eating too much sugar and sweet foods is the cause of diabetes (97%), exercise regularly increasing the need of hormone insulin or diabetes medication (82%), the insulin reaction is caused by too much food (84%) and diabetics should clean the wound with betadine and alcohol (88%). There were 106 (53%) patients who achieved good glycemic control. Chi square test showed no relationship between the level of knowledge of clinical outcomes (p = 0.328). The result of this study may become a material and education content evaluation in diabetic patients.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/43489diabetesknowledge levelclinical outcomediabetesdkq24tingkat pengetahuanoutcome klinik |
| spellingShingle | Laksmy Anggun Larasati Tri Murti Andayani Susi Ari Kristina Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi diabetes knowledge level clinical outcome diabetes dkq24 tingkat pengetahuan outcome klinik |
| title | Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 |
| title_full | Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 |
| title_fullStr | Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 |
| title_short | Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 |
| title_sort | hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap outcome klinik pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 |
| topic | diabetes knowledge level clinical outcome diabetes dkq24 tingkat pengetahuan outcome klinik |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/43489 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT laksmyanggunlarasati hubungantingkatpengetahuanterhadapoutcomeklinikpasiendiabetesmelitustipe2 AT trimurtiandayani hubungantingkatpengetahuanterhadapoutcomeklinikpasiendiabetesmelitustipe2 AT susiarikristina hubungantingkatpengetahuanterhadapoutcomeklinikpasiendiabetesmelitustipe2 |