Effects of Coarse Aggregate Maximum Size on Synthetic/Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Performance with Different Fiber Parameters

Recently, fiber has been incorporated into concrete mixtures, where its distribution in the concrete matrix helps to improve and enhance the mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC). The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of steel and synthetic fiber parameters, along...

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Main Authors: Haider M. Al-Baghdadi, Faiz H. Al-Merib, Ayoob A. Ibrahim, Rafea F. Hassan, Husam H. Hussein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/4/158
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author Haider M. Al-Baghdadi
Faiz H. Al-Merib
Ayoob A. Ibrahim
Rafea F. Hassan
Husam H. Hussein
author_facet Haider M. Al-Baghdadi
Faiz H. Al-Merib
Ayoob A. Ibrahim
Rafea F. Hassan
Husam H. Hussein
author_sort Haider M. Al-Baghdadi
collection DOAJ
description Recently, fiber has been incorporated into concrete mixtures, where its distribution in the concrete matrix helps to improve and enhance the mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC). The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of steel and synthetic fiber parameters, along with different coarse aggregate maximum sizes (CAMZs) on FRC performance. Additionally, in past research, the empirical relationships among the compressive, tensile, and flexural strengths of plain concrete and FRC were assessed, and correlations between these mechanical properties of FRC were examined. For each CAMZ, four fiber dosages for each fiber type were considered. The results demonstrate the mechanical properties of FRC enhanced as the fiber length increased from 13 mm to 60 mm, the CAMZ increased from 9.5 mm to 37.5 mm, and the ratio of the fiber length to the CAMZ was in the range of 0.35–5.68. All mixtures have been intended to exhibit similar compressive strengths; however, the synthetic/steel fiber advanced the brittleness ratio of specimens with G10, G19, and G38 to approximately 36.8%, 40.7%, and 47.4% greater than the contral specimens, respectively. In addition, from the regression analysis investigation, there are strong correlations from the regression analysis of the mechanical property results of FRC.
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spelling doaj.art-73bd058e277a48f8aeda2419c9ef0b482023-11-21T15:18:17ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092021-04-0111415810.3390/buildings11040158Effects of Coarse Aggregate Maximum Size on Synthetic/Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Performance with Different Fiber ParametersHaider M. Al-Baghdadi0Faiz H. Al-Merib1Ayoob A. Ibrahim2Rafea F. Hassan3Husam H. Hussein4Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USARecently, fiber has been incorporated into concrete mixtures, where its distribution in the concrete matrix helps to improve and enhance the mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced concrete (FRC). The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of steel and synthetic fiber parameters, along with different coarse aggregate maximum sizes (CAMZs) on FRC performance. Additionally, in past research, the empirical relationships among the compressive, tensile, and flexural strengths of plain concrete and FRC were assessed, and correlations between these mechanical properties of FRC were examined. For each CAMZ, four fiber dosages for each fiber type were considered. The results demonstrate the mechanical properties of FRC enhanced as the fiber length increased from 13 mm to 60 mm, the CAMZ increased from 9.5 mm to 37.5 mm, and the ratio of the fiber length to the CAMZ was in the range of 0.35–5.68. All mixtures have been intended to exhibit similar compressive strengths; however, the synthetic/steel fiber advanced the brittleness ratio of specimens with G10, G19, and G38 to approximately 36.8%, 40.7%, and 47.4% greater than the contral specimens, respectively. In addition, from the regression analysis investigation, there are strong correlations from the regression analysis of the mechanical property results of FRC.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/4/158coarse aggregate maximum sizesynthetic fibersteel fiberfiber-reinforced concrete
spellingShingle Haider M. Al-Baghdadi
Faiz H. Al-Merib
Ayoob A. Ibrahim
Rafea F. Hassan
Husam H. Hussein
Effects of Coarse Aggregate Maximum Size on Synthetic/Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Performance with Different Fiber Parameters
Buildings
coarse aggregate maximum size
synthetic fiber
steel fiber
fiber-reinforced concrete
title Effects of Coarse Aggregate Maximum Size on Synthetic/Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Performance with Different Fiber Parameters
title_full Effects of Coarse Aggregate Maximum Size on Synthetic/Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Performance with Different Fiber Parameters
title_fullStr Effects of Coarse Aggregate Maximum Size on Synthetic/Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Performance with Different Fiber Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Coarse Aggregate Maximum Size on Synthetic/Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Performance with Different Fiber Parameters
title_short Effects of Coarse Aggregate Maximum Size on Synthetic/Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Performance with Different Fiber Parameters
title_sort effects of coarse aggregate maximum size on synthetic steel fiber reinforced concrete performance with different fiber parameters
topic coarse aggregate maximum size
synthetic fiber
steel fiber
fiber-reinforced concrete
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/4/158
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