Imagine the World you Want to Live in: A Study on Developmental Change in Doctor-Patient Interaction

<p><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;" lang="EN-US">The article focuses on talk and cognition in terms of action. It outlines me...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ritva Engeström
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Outlines Association 1999-11-01
Series:Outlines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.statsbiblioteket.dk/index.php/outlines/article/view/3843
_version_ 1797972384214417408
author Ritva Engeström
author_facet Ritva Engeström
author_sort Ritva Engeström
collection DOAJ
description <p><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;" lang="EN-US">The article focuses on talk and cognition in terms of action. It outlines methodological alternatives for approaches addressing meaning construction and the accounts people give of their actions. There are studies, rooted especially in phenomenology and ethnomethodology, that manifest the idea of intersubjective reality seen as achievements of situated actions. In this framework, conversation and communication are seen <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">per se</em> as significant forms of social action. Instead of intersubjective reality, often brought about with an inductive research method, the article argues for instrumental reality as the context for understanding talk and cognition in terms of action. The aim is a method that studies multivoicedness of activity in terms of situated actions. The method integrates situational features in dialogue with the cultural-historical processes of meaning construction. It is based on the theoretical notion of activity as a system that emerges and changes in time and place through internal contradictions. In the context of instrumentality, dialogical processes are also considered historically emerging and internally conflicting processes of rationality. I discuss this method with data on conversations between a patient and a doctor at a primary health care consultation. The study considers medical knowledge less as a substance than as a historically produced perspective through which the rationality of problem solving is accomplished by doctor and patient. The study aims to break away from the epistemological dualism of conflicting domains of meaning: the one of medicine that is objective and the one of experience that is subjective. The context of instrumentality includes a working hypothesis of a zone of proximal development of the doctor-patient relationship.</span></p>
first_indexed 2024-04-11T03:46:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-73c4f02674a44cc6a024d895d53d7a2d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1399-5510
1904-0210
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T03:46:30Z
publishDate 1999-11-01
publisher The Outlines Association
record_format Article
series Outlines
spelling doaj.art-73c4f02674a44cc6a024d895d53d7a2d2023-01-02T02:39:21ZengThe Outlines AssociationOutlines1399-55101904-02101999-11-011133503469Imagine the World you Want to Live in: A Study on Developmental Change in Doctor-Patient InteractionRitva Engeström<p><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;" lang="EN-US">The article focuses on talk and cognition in terms of action. It outlines methodological alternatives for approaches addressing meaning construction and the accounts people give of their actions. There are studies, rooted especially in phenomenology and ethnomethodology, that manifest the idea of intersubjective reality seen as achievements of situated actions. In this framework, conversation and communication are seen <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">per se</em> as significant forms of social action. Instead of intersubjective reality, often brought about with an inductive research method, the article argues for instrumental reality as the context for understanding talk and cognition in terms of action. The aim is a method that studies multivoicedness of activity in terms of situated actions. The method integrates situational features in dialogue with the cultural-historical processes of meaning construction. It is based on the theoretical notion of activity as a system that emerges and changes in time and place through internal contradictions. In the context of instrumentality, dialogical processes are also considered historically emerging and internally conflicting processes of rationality. I discuss this method with data on conversations between a patient and a doctor at a primary health care consultation. The study considers medical knowledge less as a substance than as a historically produced perspective through which the rationality of problem solving is accomplished by doctor and patient. The study aims to break away from the epistemological dualism of conflicting domains of meaning: the one of medicine that is objective and the one of experience that is subjective. The context of instrumentality includes a working hypothesis of a zone of proximal development of the doctor-patient relationship.</span></p>http://ojs.statsbiblioteket.dk/index.php/outlines/article/view/3843actiondoctor patient interactionzone of proximal development
spellingShingle Ritva Engeström
Imagine the World you Want to Live in: A Study on Developmental Change in Doctor-Patient Interaction
Outlines
action
doctor patient interaction
zone of proximal development
title Imagine the World you Want to Live in: A Study on Developmental Change in Doctor-Patient Interaction
title_full Imagine the World you Want to Live in: A Study on Developmental Change in Doctor-Patient Interaction
title_fullStr Imagine the World you Want to Live in: A Study on Developmental Change in Doctor-Patient Interaction
title_full_unstemmed Imagine the World you Want to Live in: A Study on Developmental Change in Doctor-Patient Interaction
title_short Imagine the World you Want to Live in: A Study on Developmental Change in Doctor-Patient Interaction
title_sort imagine the world you want to live in a study on developmental change in doctor patient interaction
topic action
doctor patient interaction
zone of proximal development
url http://ojs.statsbiblioteket.dk/index.php/outlines/article/view/3843
work_keys_str_mv AT ritvaengestrom imaginetheworldyouwanttoliveinastudyondevelopmentalchangeindoctorpatientinteraction