Procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomy

CRP and WBC are the most widely used markers of inflammation in veterinary clinical diagnosis. Also, PCT is a specific APP marker of bacterial diseases in humans. This study evaluated the levels of PCT, CRP and WBC during postoperative monitoring of bitches undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Thirteen ad...

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Main Authors: Gürbüz Hasan Oğuz, Ulutaş Pınar Alkım
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-03-01
Series:Acta Veterinaria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2017-0012
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author Gürbüz Hasan Oğuz
Ulutaş Pınar Alkım
author_facet Gürbüz Hasan Oğuz
Ulutaş Pınar Alkım
author_sort Gürbüz Hasan Oğuz
collection DOAJ
description CRP and WBC are the most widely used markers of inflammation in veterinary clinical diagnosis. Also, PCT is a specific APP marker of bacterial diseases in humans. This study evaluated the levels of PCT, CRP and WBC during postoperative monitoring of bitches undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Thirteen adult clinically healthy female crossbreed dogs aged between 7-24 months were used in the study. Ovariohysterectomy was performed via medial laparotomy using routine procedures. Blood samples were collected from the cephalic vein at 1, 4 and 7 days after surgery (post-op period). Mean serum concentration of PCT, CRP and WBC levels were increased after the surgery. CRP concentrations and WBC counts were increased significantly (p<0.001) on the first day after the operation and decreased to basal values. However, the PCT rise was not significant. CRP and WBC levels increased rapidly and decreased to normal values in dogs with ovariohysterectomy. CRP and WBC may be of help to determine the possible postoperative complications. Besides, aseptic surgical trauma did not affect PCT levels in dogs. Future studies are needed on canine PCT response focusing on specific bacterial infections.
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spelling doaj.art-73c97103c0284f458c75ec6743d5d9cf2022-12-21T21:21:04ZengSciendoActa Veterinaria1820-74482017-03-0167113113610.1515/acve-2017-0012Procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomyGürbüz Hasan Oğuz0Ulutaş Pınar Alkım1Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Aydın, TurkeyAdnan Menderes University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Aydın, TurkeyCRP and WBC are the most widely used markers of inflammation in veterinary clinical diagnosis. Also, PCT is a specific APP marker of bacterial diseases in humans. This study evaluated the levels of PCT, CRP and WBC during postoperative monitoring of bitches undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Thirteen adult clinically healthy female crossbreed dogs aged between 7-24 months were used in the study. Ovariohysterectomy was performed via medial laparotomy using routine procedures. Blood samples were collected from the cephalic vein at 1, 4 and 7 days after surgery (post-op period). Mean serum concentration of PCT, CRP and WBC levels were increased after the surgery. CRP concentrations and WBC counts were increased significantly (p<0.001) on the first day after the operation and decreased to basal values. However, the PCT rise was not significant. CRP and WBC levels increased rapidly and decreased to normal values in dogs with ovariohysterectomy. CRP and WBC may be of help to determine the possible postoperative complications. Besides, aseptic surgical trauma did not affect PCT levels in dogs. Future studies are needed on canine PCT response focusing on specific bacterial infections.https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2017-0012procalcitoninec-reactive proteinwbcdogovariohysterectomy
spellingShingle Gürbüz Hasan Oğuz
Ulutaş Pınar Alkım
Procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomy
Acta Veterinaria
procalcitonine
c-reactive protein
wbc
dog
ovariohysterectomy
title Procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomy
title_full Procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomy
title_fullStr Procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomy
title_full_unstemmed Procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomy
title_short Procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomy
title_sort procalcitonin is not a marker of sterile inflammation in dogs after ovariohysterectomy
topic procalcitonine
c-reactive protein
wbc
dog
ovariohysterectomy
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2017-0012
work_keys_str_mv AT gurbuzhasanoguz procalcitoninisnotamarkerofsterileinflammationindogsafterovariohysterectomy
AT ulutaspınaralkım procalcitoninisnotamarkerofsterileinflammationindogsafterovariohysterectomy