Histopathological Biocompatibility Evaluation of TheraCal PT, NeoMTA, and MTA Angelus in a Murine Model

The aim of this study was to evaluate the biocompatibility of the regeneration of the dentin–pulp complex in a murine model with different treatments with MTA Angelus, NeoMTA, and TheraCal PT. An in vivo controlled experimental study of 15 male Wistar rats forming three study groups, the upper and l...

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Main Authors: Francelia Quiñonez-Ruvalcaba, Carlos Bermúdez-Jiménez, Luis Alejandro Aguilera-Galavíz, Francisco G Villanueva-Sánchez, Salvador García-Cruz, César Gaitán-Fonseca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Functional Biomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/14/4/202
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author Francelia Quiñonez-Ruvalcaba
Carlos Bermúdez-Jiménez
Luis Alejandro Aguilera-Galavíz
Francisco G Villanueva-Sánchez
Salvador García-Cruz
César Gaitán-Fonseca
author_facet Francelia Quiñonez-Ruvalcaba
Carlos Bermúdez-Jiménez
Luis Alejandro Aguilera-Galavíz
Francisco G Villanueva-Sánchez
Salvador García-Cruz
César Gaitán-Fonseca
author_sort Francelia Quiñonez-Ruvalcaba
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the biocompatibility of the regeneration of the dentin–pulp complex in a murine model with different treatments with MTA Angelus, NeoMTA, and TheraCal PT. An in vivo controlled experimental study of 15 male Wistar rats forming three study groups, the upper and lower central incisors were selected where pulpotomies were conducted, leaving a central incisor as control at 15, 30, and 45 days. For data analysis, these were expressed as mean ± standard deviation and were examined by Kruskal–Wallis test. Three factors were analyzed as follows: “inflammatory infiltrate; disorganization of pulp tissue, and the formation of reparative dentin”. No statistical significance was found between the different groups (<i>p ></i> 0.05). Treatment with these three biomaterials (MTA, TheraCal PT, and Neo MTA) presented an inflammatory infiltrate and slight disorganization of the odontoblast layer in the pulp tissue of a murine model, with normal coronary pulp tissue and the formation of reparative dentin in the three experimental groups. Thus, we are able to conclude that all three are biocompatible materials.
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spelling doaj.art-73ce87ead2dc4cd6b676bd08d4dbbf402023-11-17T19:53:08ZengMDPI AGJournal of Functional Biomaterials2079-49832023-04-0114420210.3390/jfb14040202Histopathological Biocompatibility Evaluation of TheraCal PT, NeoMTA, and MTA Angelus in a Murine ModelFrancelia Quiñonez-Ruvalcaba0Carlos Bermúdez-Jiménez1Luis Alejandro Aguilera-Galavíz2Francisco G Villanueva-Sánchez3Salvador García-Cruz4César Gaitán-Fonseca5Programa de “Especialidad en Odontopediatría, Unidad Académica de Odontología, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas”, Zacatecas 98000, MexicoUnidad Académica de Odontología, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas “Francisco García Salinas”, Zacatecas 98000, MexicoPrograma de “Especialidad en Odontopediatría, Unidad Académica de Odontología, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas”, Zacatecas 98000, MexicoInterdisciplinary Research Laboratory, Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Area, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad León, León 37684, MexicoFacultad de Medicina Humana y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Zacatecas 98000, MexicoPrograma de “Especialidad en Odontopediatría, Unidad Académica de Odontología, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas”, Zacatecas 98000, MexicoThe aim of this study was to evaluate the biocompatibility of the regeneration of the dentin–pulp complex in a murine model with different treatments with MTA Angelus, NeoMTA, and TheraCal PT. An in vivo controlled experimental study of 15 male Wistar rats forming three study groups, the upper and lower central incisors were selected where pulpotomies were conducted, leaving a central incisor as control at 15, 30, and 45 days. For data analysis, these were expressed as mean ± standard deviation and were examined by Kruskal–Wallis test. Three factors were analyzed as follows: “inflammatory infiltrate; disorganization of pulp tissue, and the formation of reparative dentin”. No statistical significance was found between the different groups (<i>p ></i> 0.05). Treatment with these three biomaterials (MTA, TheraCal PT, and Neo MTA) presented an inflammatory infiltrate and slight disorganization of the odontoblast layer in the pulp tissue of a murine model, with normal coronary pulp tissue and the formation of reparative dentin in the three experimental groups. Thus, we are able to conclude that all three are biocompatible materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/14/4/202cellular inflammatory infiltratepulp tissue disorganizationreparative dentinpulpotomymurine model
spellingShingle Francelia Quiñonez-Ruvalcaba
Carlos Bermúdez-Jiménez
Luis Alejandro Aguilera-Galavíz
Francisco G Villanueva-Sánchez
Salvador García-Cruz
César Gaitán-Fonseca
Histopathological Biocompatibility Evaluation of TheraCal PT, NeoMTA, and MTA Angelus in a Murine Model
Journal of Functional Biomaterials
cellular inflammatory infiltrate
pulp tissue disorganization
reparative dentin
pulpotomy
murine model
title Histopathological Biocompatibility Evaluation of TheraCal PT, NeoMTA, and MTA Angelus in a Murine Model
title_full Histopathological Biocompatibility Evaluation of TheraCal PT, NeoMTA, and MTA Angelus in a Murine Model
title_fullStr Histopathological Biocompatibility Evaluation of TheraCal PT, NeoMTA, and MTA Angelus in a Murine Model
title_full_unstemmed Histopathological Biocompatibility Evaluation of TheraCal PT, NeoMTA, and MTA Angelus in a Murine Model
title_short Histopathological Biocompatibility Evaluation of TheraCal PT, NeoMTA, and MTA Angelus in a Murine Model
title_sort histopathological biocompatibility evaluation of theracal pt neomta and mta angelus in a murine model
topic cellular inflammatory infiltrate
pulp tissue disorganization
reparative dentin
pulpotomy
murine model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/14/4/202
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AT luisalejandroaguileragalaviz histopathologicalbiocompatibilityevaluationoftheracalptneomtaandmtaangelusinamurinemodel
AT franciscogvillanuevasanchez histopathologicalbiocompatibilityevaluationoftheracalptneomtaandmtaangelusinamurinemodel
AT salvadorgarciacruz histopathologicalbiocompatibilityevaluationoftheracalptneomtaandmtaangelusinamurinemodel
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