The Present and Future Role of Rice‐Animal Co‐Culture Systems in Meeting Sustainable Development Goals

Abstract Rice‐animal co‐culture (RAC) systems are an integrated farming approach to mitigate the diverse challenges facing the food system. Studies of the production potential and ecological mechanisms of RAC systems have demonstrated natural advantages over traditional production systems. The quant...

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Main Authors: Jie Chen, Guoping Gao, Wenbo Zhang, Zhen Zhao, Josep Penuelas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2023-08-01
Series:Earth and Space Science
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EA003050
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author Jie Chen
Guoping Gao
Wenbo Zhang
Zhen Zhao
Josep Penuelas
author_facet Jie Chen
Guoping Gao
Wenbo Zhang
Zhen Zhao
Josep Penuelas
author_sort Jie Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Rice‐animal co‐culture (RAC) systems are an integrated farming approach to mitigate the diverse challenges facing the food system. Studies of the production potential and ecological mechanisms of RAC systems have demonstrated natural advantages over traditional production systems. The quantification of the advantages and the potential promotion of RAC systems at regional and global scales, however, remains unclear. Writing in Earth's Future, Cui et al. (2023, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EF002984) comprehensively assessed an ecological RAC system and identified the potential benefits of global promotion using a meta‐analysis. In this commentary, we contextualized Cui et al.'s (2023, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EF002984) study and further theoretically clarified the connections of RAC systems to the various sustainable development goals (SDGs) and targets, with references to the officially released list of SDG indicators. Moreover, we discussed the limitation of the current studies and pointed out some potential directions for future research to understand the present and future roles of RAC systems in meeting the multiple SDGs.
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spelling doaj.art-73d5cead72d2486dbf1a1b91037d6bad2023-10-17T21:16:18ZengAmerican Geophysical Union (AGU)Earth and Space Science2333-50842023-08-01108n/an/a10.1029/2023EA003050The Present and Future Role of Rice‐Animal Co‐Culture Systems in Meeting Sustainable Development GoalsJie Chen0Guoping Gao1Wenbo Zhang2Zhen Zhao3Josep Penuelas4College of Marine Ecology and Environment Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai ChinaCollege of Marine Ecology and Environment Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai ChinaNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquaculture Centre for Research on Environmental Ecology and Fish Nutrition of the Ministry of Agriculture Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai ChinaCollege of Marine Ecology and Environment Shanghai Ocean University Shanghai ChinaCSIC Global Ecology CREAF‐CSIC‐UAB Barcelona SpainAbstract Rice‐animal co‐culture (RAC) systems are an integrated farming approach to mitigate the diverse challenges facing the food system. Studies of the production potential and ecological mechanisms of RAC systems have demonstrated natural advantages over traditional production systems. The quantification of the advantages and the potential promotion of RAC systems at regional and global scales, however, remains unclear. Writing in Earth's Future, Cui et al. (2023, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EF002984) comprehensively assessed an ecological RAC system and identified the potential benefits of global promotion using a meta‐analysis. In this commentary, we contextualized Cui et al.'s (2023, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EF002984) study and further theoretically clarified the connections of RAC systems to the various sustainable development goals (SDGs) and targets, with references to the officially released list of SDG indicators. Moreover, we discussed the limitation of the current studies and pointed out some potential directions for future research to understand the present and future roles of RAC systems in meeting the multiple SDGs.https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EA003050
spellingShingle Jie Chen
Guoping Gao
Wenbo Zhang
Zhen Zhao
Josep Penuelas
The Present and Future Role of Rice‐Animal Co‐Culture Systems in Meeting Sustainable Development Goals
Earth and Space Science
title The Present and Future Role of Rice‐Animal Co‐Culture Systems in Meeting Sustainable Development Goals
title_full The Present and Future Role of Rice‐Animal Co‐Culture Systems in Meeting Sustainable Development Goals
title_fullStr The Present and Future Role of Rice‐Animal Co‐Culture Systems in Meeting Sustainable Development Goals
title_full_unstemmed The Present and Future Role of Rice‐Animal Co‐Culture Systems in Meeting Sustainable Development Goals
title_short The Present and Future Role of Rice‐Animal Co‐Culture Systems in Meeting Sustainable Development Goals
title_sort present and future role of rice animal co culture systems in meeting sustainable development goals
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EA003050
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